NCP81151B [ONSEMI]

Compatible Synchronous Buck MOSFET Driver;
NCP81151B
型号: NCP81151B
厂家: ONSEMI    ONSEMI
描述:

Compatible Synchronous Buck MOSFET Driver

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NCP81151B  
VR12.5 Compatible  
Synchronous Buck MOSFET  
Driver  
The NCP81151B is a high performance dual MOSFET gate driver  
optimized to drive the gates of both high−side and low−side power  
MOSFETs in a synchronous buck converter. It can drive up to 3 nF  
load with a 25 ns propagation delay and 20 ns transition time.  
Adaptive anti−cross−conduction and power saving operation circuit  
can provide a low switching loss and high efficiency solution for  
notebook systems.  
www.onsemi.com  
MARKING  
DIAGRAM  
1
1
CPMG  
The UVLO function guarantees the outputs are low when the supply  
voltage is low.  
DFN8  
G
CASE 506AA  
Features  
CP = Specific Device Code  
Faster Rise and Fall Times  
M
G
= Date Code  
= Pb−Free Package  
Adaptive Anti−Cross−Conduction Circuit  
Zero Cross Detection function  
Output Disable Control Turns Off Both MOSFETs  
Undervoltage Lockout  
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)  
PINOUT DIAGRAM  
Power Saving Operation Under Light Load Conditions  
1
8
BST  
DRVH  
SW  
Direct Interface to NCP6131 and Other Compatible PWM  
Controllers  
2
3
4
PWM  
EN  
7
6
5
FLAG  
9
Thermally Enhanced Package  
These Devices are Pb−Free, Halogen Free/BFR Free and are RoHS  
Compliant  
GND  
VCC  
DRVL  
Typical Applications  
Power Management Solutions for Notebook Systems  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
Device  
NCP81151BMNTBG  
Package  
Shipping  
DFN8  
(Pb−Free)  
3000 / Tape &  
Reel  
†For information on tape and reel specifications,  
including part orientation and tape sizes, please  
refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging Specifications  
Brochure, BRD8011/D.  
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2015  
1
Publication Order Number:  
December, 2015 − Rev. 0  
NCP81151B/D  
NCP81151B  
BST  
VCC  
DRVH  
PWM  
Logic  
SW  
Anti−Cross  
Conduction  
VCC  
DRVL  
EN  
ZCD  
Detection  
UVLO  
Figure 1. Block Diagram  
PIN DESCRIPTIONS  
Pin No.  
Symbol  
Description  
1
BST  
PWM  
EN  
Floating bootstrap supply pin for high side gate driver. Connect the bootstrap capacitor between this pin and  
the SW pin.  
2
3
Control input. The PWM signal has three distinctive states: Low = Low Side FET Enabled, Mid = Diode  
Emulation Enabled, High = High Side FET Enabled.  
Logic input. A logic high to enable the part and a logic low to disable the part. Three states logic input:  
EN = High to enable the gate driver;  
EN = Low to disable the driver;  
EN = Mid to go into diode mode (both high and low side gate drive signals are low)  
4
5
6
7
8
9
VCC  
DRVL  
GND  
SW  
Power supply input. Connect a bypass capacitor (0.1 mF) from this pin to ground.  
Low side gate drive output. Connect to the gate of low side MOSFET.  
Bias and reference ground. All signals are referenced to this node.  
Switch node. Connect this pin to the source of the high side MOSFET and drain of the low side MOSFET.  
High side gate drive output. Connect to the gate of high side MOSFET.  
DRVH  
FLAG  
Thermal flag. There is no electrical connection to the IC. Connect to ground plane.  
www.onsemi.com  
2
NCP81151B  
APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
5V_POWER  
VIN  
TP1  
TP2  
+
C4  
R164  
0.0  
Q1  
NTMFS4821N  
0.027uF  
C1  
4.7uF  
C2  
4.7uF  
C3 CE9  
4.7uF 390uF  
R1  
1.02  
R142  
0.0  
NCP81151B  
TP3  
R143  
0.0  
VREG_SW1_HG  
VREG_SW1_OUT  
BST HG  
PWM SW  
EN GND  
TP4  
PWM  
TP5  
VCCP  
L
235nH  
TP7  
DRON  
TP6  
R3  
2.2  
Q9 Q10  
NTMFS4851N NTMFS4851N  
VREG_SW1_LG  
VCC LG  
PAD  
CSN11  
CSP11  
JP13_ETCH  
JP14_ETCH  
TP8  
C5  
1uF  
C6  
2700pF  
Figure 2. Application Circuit  
www.onsemi.com  
3
NCP81151B  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
ELECTRICAL INFORMATION  
Symbol  
Pin Name  
V
MAX  
V
MIN  
V
CC  
Main Supply Voltage Input  
6.5 V  
−0.3 V  
BST  
Bootstrap Supply Voltage  
35 V wrt/ GND  
40 V v 50 ns wrt/ GND  
6.5 V wrt/ SW  
−0.3 V wrt/SW  
7.7 V < 50 ns wrt/ SW  
SW  
Switching Node (Bootstrap Supply Return)  
High Side Driver Output  
35 V  
40 V v 50 ns  
−5 V  
−10 V (200 ns)  
DRVH  
DRVL  
BST + 0.3 V  
−0.3 V wrt/SW  
−2 V (< 200 ns) wrt/SW  
Low Side Driver Output  
V
+ 0.3 V  
−0.3 V DC  
CC  
−5 V (< 200 ns)  
PWM  
EN  
DRVH and DRVL Control Input  
Enable Pin  
6.5 V  
−0.3 V  
−0.3 V  
0 V  
6.5 V  
0 V  
GND  
Ground  
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality  
should not be assumed, damage may occur and reliability may be affected.  
*All signals referenced to AGND unless noted otherwise.  
THERMAL INFORMATION  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Thermal Characteristic QFN Package (Note 1)  
Operating Junction Temperature Range (Note 2)  
Operating Ambient Temperature Range  
Maximum Storage Temperature Range  
Value  
119  
Unit  
°C/W  
°C  
R
q
T
T
JA  
−40 to 150  
−40 to +100  
−55 to +150  
1
J
°C  
A
T
STG  
°C  
MSL  
Moisture Sensitivity Level − QFN Package  
*The maximum package power dissipation must be observed.  
2
1. 1 in Cu, 1 oz. thickness.  
2. JESD 51−7 (1S2P Direct−Attach Method) with 1 LFM.  
www.onsemi.com  
4
 
NCP81151B  
NCP81151B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (−40°C < T < +100°C; 4.5 V < V < 5.5 V, 4.5 V < BST−SWN < 5.5 V,  
A
CC  
4.5 V < BST < 30 V, 0 V < SWN < 21 V, unless otherwise noted)  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
VCC Operation Voltage  
4.5  
5.5  
V
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT  
VCC Start Threshold  
3.8  
4.35  
200  
4.5  
V
VCC UVLO Hysteresis  
150  
250  
mV  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
Shutdown Mode  
Normal Mode  
I
I
I
+ I , EN = GND  
11  
20  
mA  
mA  
mA  
CC  
CC  
CC  
BST  
+ I , EN = 5 V, PWM = OSC  
BST  
4.7  
0.9  
Standby Current  
+ I , EN = HIGH, PWM = LOW,  
BST  
No loading on DRVH & DRVL  
Standby Current  
I
+ I , EN = HIGH, PWM = HIGH,  
1.1  
0.4  
mA  
V
CC  
BST  
No loading on DRVH & DRVL  
BOOTSTRAP DIODE  
Forward Voltage  
V
= 5 V, forward bias current = 2 mA  
0.1  
0.6  
CC  
PWM INPUT  
PWM Input High  
3.4  
1.3  
V
V
PWM Mid−State  
2.7  
0.7  
PWM Input Low  
V
ZCD Blanking Timer  
350  
ns  
HIGH SIDE DRIVER  
Output Impedance, Sourcing Current  
Output Impedance, Sinking Current  
DRVH Rise Time trDRVH  
DRVH Fall Time tfDRVH  
DRVH Turn−Off Propagation Delay tpdlDRVH  
V
V
V
V
−V  
= 5 V  
= 5 V  
0.9  
0.7  
16  
1.7  
1.7  
25  
18  
30  
W
W
BST SW  
−V  
BST SW  
= 5 V, 3 nF load, V  
−V  
BST SW  
= 5 V  
=5 V  
ns  
ns  
ns  
CC  
CC  
11  
= 5 V, 3 nF load, V  
−V  
BST SW  
10  
10  
C
C
= 3 nF  
= 3 nF  
LOAD  
LOAD  
DRVH Turn−On Propagation Delay tpdhDRVH  
40  
ns  
SW Pulldown Resistance  
SW to PGND  
DRVH to SW, BST−SW = 0 V  
45  
45  
kW  
kW  
DRVH Pulldown Resistance  
LOW SIDE DRIVER  
Output Impedance, Sourcing Current  
Output Impedance, Sinking Current  
DRVL Rise Time trDRVL  
0.9  
0.4  
16  
1.7  
0.8  
25  
W
W
ns  
C
C
C
C
= 3 nF  
= 3 nF  
= 3 nF  
= 3 nF  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
LOAD  
DRVL Fall Time tfDRVL  
11  
15  
30  
25  
ns  
ns  
ns  
kW  
DRVL Turn−Off Propagation Delay tpdlDRVL  
DRVL Turn−On Propagation Delay tpdhDRVL  
DRVL Pulldown Resistance  
10  
5.0  
DRVL to PGND, V = PGND  
45  
CC  
www.onsemi.com  
5
NCP81151B  
NCP81151B ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (−40°C < T < +100°C; 4.5 V < V < 5.5 V, 4.5 V < BST−SWN < 5.5 V,  
A
CC  
4.5 V < BST < 30 V, 0 V < SWN < 21 V, unless otherwise noted)  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
Max  
Unit  
EN INPUT  
Input Voltage High  
3.3  
V
V
Input Voltage Mid  
1.35  
1.8  
0.6  
1.0  
40  
Input Voltage Low  
V
Input bias current  
−1.0  
mA  
ns  
Propagation Delay Time  
SW NODE  
20  
SW Node Leakage Current  
Zero Cross Detection Threshold Voltage  
20  
mA  
−6.0  
mV  
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product  
performance may not be indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.  
www.onsemi.com  
6
NCP81151B  
Table 1. DECODER TRUTH TABLE  
Input  
ZCD  
DRVL  
Low  
DRVH  
High  
Low  
PWM High (Enable High)  
PWM Mid (Enable High)  
PWM Mid (Enable High)  
PWM Low (Enable High)  
Enable at Mid  
ZCD Reset  
Positive Current Through the Inductor  
High  
Low  
Zero Current Through the Inductor  
Low  
ZCD Reset  
X
High  
Low  
Low  
Low  
1V  
1V  
Figure 3.  
PWM  
DRVH−SW  
DRVL  
IL  
Figure 4. Timing Diagram  
www.onsemi.com  
7
NCP81151B  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
The NCP81151B gate driver is a single phase MOSFET  
high after the tpdhDRVH delay. When PWM is set low, the  
driver will monitor the gate voltage of the high side  
MOSFET. When the DRVH−SWN voltage falls below the  
top gate drive threshold, DRVL will be set to high after the  
tpdhDRVL delay.  
driver designed for driving N−channel MOSFETs in a  
synchronous buck converter topology. The NCP81151B is  
designed to work with ON Semiconductor’s NCP6131  
multi−phase controller. This gate driver is optimized for  
notebook applications.  
Layout Guidelines  
The layout for a DC−DC converter is very important. The  
bootstrap and VCC bypass capacitors should be placed close  
to the driver IC.  
Undervoltage Lockout  
DRVH and DRVL are held low until VCC reaches 4.5 V  
during startup. The PWM signal will control the gate status  
when VCC threshold is exceeded.  
Connect the GND pin to a local ground plane. The ground  
plane can provide a good return path for gate drives and  
reduce the ground noise. The thermal slug should be tied to  
the ground plane for good heat dissipation. To minimize the  
ground loop for the low side MOSFET, the driver GND pin  
should be close to the low−side MOSFET source pin. The  
gate drive trace should be routed to minimize its length. The  
minimum width is 20 mils.  
Three−State EN Signal  
When EN is set to the mid state, both DRVH and DRVL  
are set low, to force diode mode operation.  
PWM Input and Zero Cross Detect (ZCD)  
The PWM input, along with EN and ZCD, control the state  
of DRVH and DRVL.  
When PWM is set high, DRVH will be set high after the  
adaptive non−overlap delay. When PWM is set low, DRVL  
will be set high after the adaptive non−overlap delay.  
When PWM is set to the mid state, DRVH will be set low,  
and after the adaptive non−overlap delay, DRVL will be set  
high. DRVL remains high during the ZCD blanking time.  
When the timer has expired, the SW pin will be monitored  
for zero cross detection. After the detection, DRVL will be  
set low.  
Gate Driver Power Loss Calculation  
The gate driver power loss consists of the gate drive loss  
and quiescent power loss.  
The equation below can be used to calculate the power  
dissipation of the gate driver. QGMF is the total gate charge  
for each main MOSFET and QGSF is the total gate charge for  
each synchronous MOSFET.  
PDRV  
+
fSW  
ǒ
Ǔ
ƪ
ƫ
(eq. 1)  
Adaptive Non−overlap  
  nMF   QGMF ) nSF   QGSF ) ICC   VCC  
2   n  
Adaptive dead time control is used to avoid shoot−through  
damage of the power MOSFETs. When the PWM signal  
pulls high, DRVL will be set low and the driver will monitor  
the gate voltage of the low side MOSFET. When the DRVL  
voltage falls below the gate threshold, DRVH will be set to  
Also shown is the standby dissipation factor (ICC x VCC)  
of the driver.  
www.onsemi.com  
8
NCP81151B  
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS  
DFN8 2x2  
CASE 506AA  
ISSUE E  
NOTES:  
D
A
B
L
L
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER  
ASME Y14.5M, 1994 .  
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.  
3. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO PLATED  
TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN  
0.15 AND 0.20 MM FROM TERMINAL TIP.  
4. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED  
PAD AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS.  
L1  
PIN ONE  
REFERENCE  
DETAIL A  
OPTIONAL  
CONSTRUCTIONS  
E
MILLIMETERS  
2X  
0.15  
C
DIM MIN  
MAX  
1.00  
0.05  
A
A1  
A3  
b
0.80  
0.00  
0.20 REF  
EXPOSED Cu  
MOLD CMPD  
2X  
0.15  
C
TOP VIEW  
0.20  
0.30  
1.30  
D
2.00 BSC  
D2  
E
1.10  
2.00 BSC  
A
C
DETAIL B  
0.10  
0.08  
C
C
DETAIL B  
OPTIONAL  
CONSTRUCTION  
E2  
e
0.70  
0.50 BSC  
0.90  
0.30 REF  
0.25  
−−−  
K
L
L1  
0.35  
0.10  
(A3)  
A1  
NOTE 4  
SEATING  
PLANE  
SIDE VIEW  
RECOMMENDED  
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*  
DETAIL A  
D2  
8X  
0.50  
8X  
L
1.30  
4
1
PACKAGE  
OUTLINE  
E2  
0.90  
2.30  
5
8
K
8X b  
e/2  
1
0.10  
0.05  
C
C
A
B
e
8X  
0.30  
NOTE 3  
0.50  
PITCH  
BOTTOM VIEW  
DIMENSIONS: MILLIMETERS  
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering  
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and  
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.  
ON Semiconductor and the  
are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC) or its subsidiaries in the United States and/or other countries.  
SCILLC owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of SCILLC’s product/patent coverage may be accessed  
at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent−Marking.pdf. SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation  
or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and  
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets  
and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each  
customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended,  
or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which  
the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or  
unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and  
expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim  
alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable  
copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.  
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION  
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:  
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USA/Canada  
Europe, Middle East and Africa Technical Support:  
Phone: 421 33 790 2910  
Japan Customer Focus Center  
Phone: 81−3−5817−1050  
ON Semiconductor Website: www.onsemi.com  
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/orderlit  
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor  
P.O. Box 5163, Denver, Colorado 80217 USA  
Phone: 303−675−2175 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Fax: 303−675−2176 or 800−344−3867 Toll Free USA/Canada  
Email: orderlit@onsemi.com  
For additional information, please contact your local  
Sales Representative  
NCP81151B/D  

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