SC1155 [SEMTECH]
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE; 可编程同步DC /使用VRM 9.0 VID范围DC滞后控制器型号: | SC1155 |
厂家: | SEMTECH CORPORATION |
描述: | PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE |
文件: | 总19页 (文件大小:191K) |
中文: | 中文翻译 | 下载: | 下载PDF数据表文档文件 |
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The SC1155 is a synchronous-buck switch-mode con-
troller designed for use in single ended power supply
applications where efficiency is the primary concern.
The controller is a hysteretic type, with a user se-
lectable hysteresis. The SC1155 is ideal for implement-
ing DC/DC converters needed to power advanced mi-
croprocessors such as Pentium® llI and Athlon®, in both
single and multiple processor configurations. Inhibit,
under-voltage lockout and soft-start functions are in-
cluded for controlled power-up.
•= Programmable hysteresis
•= 5 bit DAC programmable output (1.1V-1.85V)
•= On-chip power good and OVP functions
•= Designed to meet latest Intel specifications
•= Up to 95% efficiency
•= +1% voltage tolerance over temperature
APPLICATIONS
•= Server Systems and Workstations
•= Intel Pentium® III Core Supplies
•= AMD Athlon® Core Supplies
•= Multiple Microprocessor Supplies
•= Voltage Regulator Modules
SC1155 features include an integrated 5 bit D/A con-
verter, temperature compensated voltage reference,
current limit comparator, over-current protection, and
an adaptive deadtime circuit to prevent shoot-through
of the power MOSFET during switching transitions.
Power good signaling, logic compatible shutdown, and
over-voltage protection are also provided. The inte-
grated D/A converter provides programmability of out-
put voltage from 1.1V to 1.85V in 25mV increments.
ORDERING INFORMATION
DEVICE(1)
SC1155CSW.TR
SC1155EVB
PACKAGE TEMP. RANGE (TJ)
SO-28
0 - 125°C
The SC1155 high side driver can be configured as
either a grounded reference or as a floating bootstrap
driver. The high and low side MOSFET drivers have a
peak current rating of 2 amps.
Evaluation Board
Note:
(1) Only available in tape and reel packaging. A reel
contains 1000 devices.
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT
U1
SC1155CSW
1
2
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
PWRGD
IOUT
PWRGD
R9
R1
2k
R3
10k
DROOP
OCP
VID0
2.7k
+5V
3
VID1
C3
0.01
R2
1k
R4
1k
R10
10k
4
VHYST
VREFB
VSENSE
AGND
SOFTST
N/C
VID2
C2
0.01
R5
100
5
INHIB
VID3
C6
0.1
C4
R6
20k
0.01
6
VID4
L1
1uH
7
Vin
INHIBIT
IOUTLO
LOSENSE
HISENSE
BOOTLO
HIGHDR
BOOT
C5
0.001
C12
0.33
C20
0.1
C16
0.1
C17-C19
150uF/16V
8
Vin +5 to +12V
C7
0.1
GND
9
+5V
C8
0.01
10
11
12
13
14
LODRV
LOHIB
DRVGND
LOWDR
DRV
Q1
R11
2.2
IRL3103S
R8
10k
C13
0.33
L2
1.5uH
+12V
Vout
VIN12V
Q2
R12 IRL2203S
3.9
C27
0.1
C21-C26
150uF/4V
Vout = 1.1 to 1.85V
C9
2.2uF
C8
2.2uF
GND
R7
150
Athlon is a registered trademark of AMD Corporation
Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation
1
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
TEL:805-498-2111 FAX:805-498-3804 WEB:http://www.semtech.com
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Parameter
Symbol
Maximum
Units
VIN12V
VINMAX
14
V
V
BOOT to DRVGND
25
15
BOOT to BOOTLO
V
Digital Inputs
-0.3 to +7.3
+0.5V
14
V
AGND to DRVGND
V
LOHIB to AGND
V
LOSENSE to AGND
14
V
IOUTLO to AGND
14
V
HISENSE to AGND
14
V
VSENSE to AGND
5
V
Continuous Power Dissipation, TA = 25°C
Continuous Power Dissipation, TC = 25°C
Operating Junction Temperature
Lead Temperature (Soldering) 10 seconds
Storage Temperature
PD
PD
1.2
W
W
°C
°C
°C
6.25
TJ
0 to +125
300
TL
TSTG
-65 to 150
PIN CONFIGURATION
SIMPLIFIED BLOCK DIAGRAM
Top View
(28-Pin SOIC)
2
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Pin Name Pin Function
1
2
3
4
IOUT
Current Out. The output voltage on this pin is proportional to the load current as measured
across the high side MOSFET, and is approximately equal to 2 x RDS(ON) x ILOAD
.
DROOP Droop Voltage. This pin is used to set the amount of output voltage set-point droop as a
function of load current. The voltage is set by a resistor divider between IOUT and AGND.
OCP
Over Current Protection. This pin is used to set the trip point for over current protection by a
resistor divider between IOUT and AGND.
VHYST Hysteresis Set Pin. This pin is used to set the amount of hysteresis required by a resistor
divider between VREFB and AGND.
5
6
VREFB Buffered Reference Voltage (from VID circuitry).
VSENSE Output Voltage Sense.
7
AGND
SOFTST Soft Start. Connecting a capacitor from this pin to AGND sets the time delay.
NC Not connected
Small Signal Analog and Digital Ground.
8
9
10
LODRV Low Drive Control. Connecting this pin to +5V enables normal operation. When LOHIB is
grounded, this pin can be used to control LOWDR.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
LOHIB Low Side Inhibit. This pin is used to eliminate shoot-thru current.
DRVGND Power Ground. Insure output capacitor ground is connected to this pin.
LOWDR Low Side Driver Output. Connect to gate of low side MOSFET.
DRV
VIN12V 12V Supply. Connect to 12V power rail.
BOOT Bootstrap. This pin is used to generate a floating drive for the high side FET driver.
Drive Regulator for the MOSFET Drivers.
HIGHDR High Side Driver Output. Connect to gate of high side MOSFET.
BOOTLO Bootstrap Low. In desktop applications, this pin connects to DRVGND.
HISENSE High Current Sense. Connected to the drain of the high side FET, or the input side of a current
sense resistor between the input and the high side FET.
20 LOSENSE Low Current Sense. Connected to the source of the high side FET, or the FET side of a current
sense resistor between the input and the high side FET.
21
IOUTLO This is the sampling capacitors bottom leg. Voltage on this pin is voltage on the LOSENSE pin
when the high side FET is on.
22
INHIBIT Inhibit. If this pin is grounded, the MOSFET drivers are disabled. Usually connected to +5V
through a pull-up resistor.
23
24
25
26
27
VID4(1)
VID3(1)
VID2(1)
VID1(1)
VID0(1)
Programming Input (MSB).
Programming Input.
Programming Input.
Programming Input.
Programming Input (LSB).
28 PWRGD(1) Power Good. This open collector logic output is high if the output voltage is within 5% of the set
point.
3
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless specified: 0 < TJ < 125°C, VIN = 12V
PARAMETER
SYMBO
L
CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage Range
VIN12V
IINq
11.4 12
15
13
V
Supply Current (Quiescent)
INH = 5V, VID not 11111,
mA
VIN above UVLO threshold during start-up,
fSW = 200kHz, BOOTLO = 0V,
CDH = CDL = 50pF
High Side Driver Supply
Current (Quiescent)
IBOOTq
INH = 0V or VID = 11111 or VIN below
UVLO threshold during start-up,
BOOT = 13V, BOOTLO = 0V
10
µA
INH = 5V, VID not 11111, VIN
above UVLO threshold during start-up,
fSW = 200kHz, BOOT = 13V, BOOTLO = 0V,
CDH = 50pF
5
mA
REFERENCE/VOLTAGE IDENTIFICATION
Reference Voltage Accuracy
VREF
VTH(H)
VTH(L)
11.4V < VIN12V < 12.6V, over full VID
range (see Output Voltage Table)
-1
1
1
%
V
VID0 - VID4 High Threshold
Voltage
2.25
VID0 - VID4 Low Threshold
Voltage
V
POWER GOOD
Undervoltage Threshold
Output Saturation Voltage
Hysteresis
VTH(PWRGD)
VSAT
90
0.5
10
95 % VREF
IO = 5mA
V
VHYS(PWRG
mV
D)
OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION
OVP Trip Point
Hysteresis(1)
VOVP
VHYS(OVP)
38
42
10
46 %VOUT
mV
SOFT START
Charge Current
ICHG
VSS = 0.5V, resistance from VREFB pin to
AGND = 20kΩ, VREFB = 1.3V
Note: ICHG = (IVREFB / 5)
10.4 13
15.6
µA
Discharge Current
INHIBIT COMPARATOR
Start Threshold
VIN12V UVLO
Idischg V(S/S) = 1V
1
mA
V
VstartINH
1
2.0
2.4
Start Threshold
Hysteresis
VstartUVLO
VhysUVLO
9.25 10 10.75
1.8 2.2
V
V
2
4
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont.)
Unless specified: 0 < TJ < 125°C, VIN = 12V
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN TYP MAX UNITS
HYSTERETIC COMPARATOR
Input Offset Voltage
Input Bias Current
Hysteresis Accuracy
Hysteresis Setting
DROOP COMPENSATION
Initial Accuracy
VosHYSCMP VDROOP pin grounded
5
1
mV
µA
IbiasHYSCMP
VHYS_ACC
7
mV
mV
VHYS_SET
60
VDROOP_ACC VDROOP = 50mV
5
mV
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION
OCP Trip Point
VOCP
0.09 0.1 0.11
100
V
Input Bias Current
HIGH-SIDE VDS SENSING
Gain
IbiasOCP
nA
2
V/V
mV
µA
Initial Accuracy
VIOUT_ACC VHISENSE = 12V, VIOUTLO = 11.9V
6
IOUT Source
IsourceIOUT VIOUT = 0.5V, VHISENSE = 12V,
VIOUTLO = 11.5V
500
IOUT Sink Current
IOUT Voltage Swing
VIOUT Voltage Swing
IsinkIOUT VIOUT = 0.05V, VHISENSE = 12V,
VIOUTLO = 12V
40
0
50
µA
V
VIOUT (IN)
VHISENSE = 11V,
RIOUT = 10k0hm
3.75
2.0
VIOUT(4,5V) VHISENSE = 4.5V,
RIOUT = 10kOhm
0
V
VIOUT Voltage Swing
VIOUT(3V)
VHISENSE = 3V, RIOUT = 10kOhm
0
1.0
V
V
V
Ω
LOSENSE High Level Input Voltage
LOSENSE Low Level Input Voltage
Sample/Hold Resistance
VihLOSENSE VHISENSE = 4.5V (Note 1)
VilLOSENSE VHISENSE = 4.5V (Note 1)
2.85
1.8
80
RS/H
50
65
2
4.5V ≤ = 13V
BUFFERED REFERENCE
VREFB Load Regulation
VldregREFB 10µA < IREFB < 500µA
mV
DEADTIME CIRCUIT
LOHIB High Level Voltage
LOHIB Low Level Input Voltage
LOWDR High Level Input Voltage
LOWDR Low Level Input Voltage
VihLOHIB
2
2
V
V
V
V
VilLOHIB
1.0
1.0
VihLOWDR (Note 1)
VilLOWDR
(Note 1)
5
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont.)
Unless specified: 0 < TJ < 125°C, VIN12V = 12V
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX UNITS
DRIVE REGULATOR
DRV Voltage
VDRV
11.4 < VIN12V < 12.6V,
IDRV = 50mA
7
9
V
Load Regulation
VldregDRV 1mA < IDRV < 50mA
IshortDRV
100
mV
mA
Short Circuit Current
HIGH-SIDE OUTPUT DRIVER
Peak Output Current
100
2
IsrcHIGHDR’ duty cycle < 2%, tpw < 100us,
IsinkHIGHDR
TJ = 125°C
A
VBOOT - VBOOTLO = 6.5V, VHIGHDR
=
1.5V (src), or VHIGHDR = 5V (sink)
(Note 1)
Output Resistance
RsrcHIGHDR’
RsinkHIGHDR
45
5
TJ = 125°C
VBOOT - VBOOTLO = 6.5V,
VHIGHDR = 6V
Ω
TJ = 125°C
VBOOT - VBOOTLO = 6.5V,
VHIGHDR = 0.5V
LOW-SIDE OUTPUT DRIVER
Peak Output Current
IsrcLOWDR’ duty cycle < 2%, tpw < 100us,
2
IsinkLOWDR
A
TJ = 125°C
VDRV = 6.5V, VLOWDR = 1.5V (src),
or VLOWDR = 5V (sink) (Note 1)
Output Resistance
RsrcLOWDR’
RsinkLOWDR
45
5
TJ = 125°C
VDRV = 6.5V, VLOWDR = 6V
Ω
TJ = 125°C
VDRV = 6.5V, VLOWDR = 0.5V
6
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Unless specified: 0 < TJ < 125°C, VIN12V = 12V
PARAMETER
SYMBOL
CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
HYSTERETIC COMPARATORS(1)
Propagation Delay Time
from
tHCPROP
10mV overdrive,
1.3V < Vref < 3.5V
150
250
ns
VSENSE to HIGHDR or
LOWDR (excluding
deadtime)
OUTPUT DRIVERS(2)
HIGHDR rise/fall time
trHIGHDR
Cl = 9nF, VBOOT = 6.5v,
60
60
ns
ns
,tfHIGHDR VBOOTLO = grounded,
TJ = 125 °C
LOWDR rise/fall time
trLOWDR ,
tfLOWDR
Cl = 9nF, VDRV = 6.5v,
TJ = 125 °C
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION(1)
Comparator Propagation
Delay Time
tOCPROP
1
1
µs
µs
Deglitch Time (Includes
comparator propagation
delay time)
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION(1)
tOCDGL
2
2
5
5
Comparator Propagation
Delay Time
tOVPROP
µs
µs
Deglitch Time (Includes
comparator propagation
delay time)
tOVDGL
HIGH-SIDE Vds SENSING(1)
Response Time
tVDSRESP
VHISENSE = 12v, VIOUTLO pulsed
from 12v to 11.9v, 100ns rise
and fall times
2
3
3
µs
µs
µs
VHISENSE = 4.5v, VIOUTLO pulsed
from 4.5v to 4.4v, 100ns rise
and fall times
VHISENSE = 3v, VIOUTLO pulsed
from 3.0v to 2.9v, 100ns rise
and fall times
Short Circuit Protection
Rising Edge Delay
tVDSRED
tSWXDLY
LOSENSE grounded
300
30
500
100
ns
ns
Sample/Hold Switch turn-
on/turn-off Delay
3v < VHISENSE < 11v
VLOSENSE = VHISENSE
7
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
DYNAMIC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (cont.)
Unless specified: 0 < TJ < 125° C, VIN12V = 12V
PARAMETER
SYMBOL CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNITS
HIGH-SIDE Vds SENSING (Cont.)(1)
POWER GOOD(1)
Comparator Propagation
Delay
SOFTSTART(1)
tPWRGD
1
µs
ns
ns
ns
Comparator Propagation
Delay
DEADTIME(2)
tSLST
overdrive = 10mv
560
900
100
400
Driver Nonoverlap Time
tNOL
CLOWDR = 9nF, 10% threshold
on LOWDR
30
LODRV(1)
Propagation Delay
tLODRVDLY
Notes
(1) Guaranteed, but not tested.
(2) Test circuit and timing diagram.
(3) This device is ESD sensitive. Use of standard ESD handling precautions is required.
TIMING DIAGRAM
TEST CIRCUIT
8
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
5V Efficiency
SC1155 Effiency, 5Vin
95%
93%
91%
89%
87%
85%
83%
81%
79%
77%
75%
1.85Vout
1.50Vout
1.10Vout
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20
Current, A
5V Regulation
SC1155 Voltage Regulation, 5Vin
3%
2%
1%
1.85Vout
1.50Vout
1.10Vout
0%
-1%
-2%
-3%
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20
Current, A
9
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES (Cont.)
12V Efficiency
SC1155 Effiency, 12Vin
95%
93%
91%
89%
87%
85%
83%
81%
79%
77%
75%
1.85Vout
1.50Vout
1.10Vout
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20
Current, A
12V Regulation
SC1155 Voltage Regulation, 12Vin
3%
2%
1%
1.85Vout
1.50Vout
1.10Vout
0%
-1%
-2%
-3%
0
2
4
6
8
10 12 14 16 18 20
Current, A
10
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
BLOCK DIAGRAM
11
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
OUTPUT VOLTAGE TABLE
0 = VSS; 1 = OPEN
VID4
VID3
VID2
VID1
VID0
VDC
(V)
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
Output Off
1.1
1.125
1.15
1.175
1.2
1.225
1.250
1.275
1.3
1.325
1.35
1.375
1.4
1.425
1.45
1.475
1.5
1.525
1.55
1.575
1.6
1.625
1.65
1.675
1.7
1.725
1.75
1.775
1.8
1.825
1.85
NOTE:
(1) If the VID bits are set to 11111, then the high-side and the low-side driver outputs will be set low, turning both
MOSFETs off, and the controller will be set to a low-Iq state.
12
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Reference/Voltage Identification
the DRV and BOOT pins, is a Schottky for improved
drive efficiency. The maximum voltage that can be
applied between the BOOT pin and ground is 25V. The
driver can be referenced to ground by connecting
BOOTLO to PGND, and connecting +12V to the BOOT
pin.
The reference/voltage identification (VID) section con-
sists of a temperature compensated bandgap refer-
ence and a 5-bit voltage selection network. The 5 VID
pins are TTL compatable inputs to the VID selection
network. They are internally pulled up to +5V gener-
ated from the +12V supply by a resistor divider, and
provide programmability of output voltage from 1.1V to
1.85V in 25mV increments.
Refer to the Output Voltage Table for the VID code
settings. The output voltage of the VID network, VREF
is within 1% of the nominal setting over the full input
and output voltage range and junction temperature
range. The output of the reference/VID network is
indirectly brought out through a buffer to the REFB pin.
The voltage on this pin will be within 3mV of VREF. It is
not recommended to drive loads with REFB other than
setting the hysteresis of the hysteretic comparator,
because the current drawn from REFB sets the charg-
ing current for the soft start capacitor. Refer to the soft
start section for additional information.
Deadtime Control
Deadtime control prevents shoot-through current from
flowing through the main power FETs during switching
transitions by actively controlling the turn-on times of
the FET drivers. The high side driver is not allowed to
turn on until the gate drive voltage to the low-side FET
is below 2 volts. The low side driver is not allowed to
turn on until the voltage at the junction of the 2 FETs
(VPHASE) is below 2 volts. An internal low-pass filter
with an 11MHz pole is located between the output of
the low-side driver (DL) and the input of the deadtime
circuit. This controls the high-side driver by filtering out
the noise that could appear on DL when the high-side
driver turns on.
Current Sensing
Current sensing is achieved by sampling and holding
the voltage across the high side FET while it is turned
on. The sampling network consists of an internal 50Ω
switch and an external 0.1µF hold capacitor. Internal
logic controls the turn-on and turn-off of the sample/
hold switch such that the switch does not turn on until
VPHASE transitions high and turns off when the input
to the high side driver goes low. Thus sampling will
occur only when the high side FET is conducting cur-
rent. The voltage at the IO pin equals 2 times the
sensed voltage. In applications where a higher accu-
racy in current sensing is required, a sense resistor can
be placed in series with the high side FET and the
voltage across the sense resistor can be sampled by
the current sensing circuit.
Hysteretic Comparator
The hysteretic comparator regulates the output voltage
of the synchronous-buck converter. The hysteresis is
set by connecting the center point of a resistor divider
from REFB to AGND to the HYST pin. The hysteresis
of the comparator will be equal to twice the voltage
difference between REFB and HYST, and has a maxi-
mum value of 60mV. The maximum propagation delay
from the comparator inputs to the driver outputs is
250ns.
Low Side Driver
The low side driver is designed to drive a low RDS(ON)
N-channel MOSFET, and is rated for 2 amps source
and sink current. The bias for the low side driver is
provided internally from VDRV.
Droop Compensation
The droop compensation network reduces the load
transient overshoot/undershoot at VOUT, relative to
VREF. VOUT is programmed to a voltage greater than
VREF (equal to VREF x (1+R5/R6)) by an external
resistor divider from VOUT to the VSENSE pin to
reduce the undershoot on VOUT during a low to high
load current transient. The overshoot during a high to
low load current transient is reduced by subtracting the
voltage that is on the DROOP pin from VREF. The
voltage on the IO pin is divided down with an external
High Side Driver
The high side driver is designed to drive a low RDS(ON)
N-channel MOSFET, and is rated for 2 amps source
and sink current. It can be configured either as a
ground referenced driver or as a floating bootstrap
driver. When configured as a floating driver, the bias
voltage to the driver is developed from the DRV regula-
tor. The internal bootstrap diode, connected between
13
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
these resistor values will determine the soft start charg-
ing current. The maximum current that can be sourced
by REFB is 500µA.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (cont.)
resistor divider, and connected to the DROOP pin.
Thus, under loaded conditions, VOUT is regulated to
Vout = Vref • (1+R7/R8) - IOUT • R2/(R1+R2).
Power Good
The power good circuit monitors for an undervoltage
condition on VOUT. If VSENSE is 7% (nominal) below
VREF, then the power good pin is pulled low. The
PWRGD pin is an open drain output.
Inhibit
The inhibit pin is a TTL compatible digital pin that is
used to enable the controller. When INH is low, the
output drivers are low, the soft start capacitor is dis-
charged, the soft start current source is disabled, and
the controller is in a low IQ state. When INH goes high,
the short across the soft start capacitor is removed, the
soft start current source is enabled, and normal con-
verter operation begins. When the system logic supply
is connected to INH, it controls power sequencing by
locking out controller operation until the system logic
supply exceeds the input threshold voltage of the INH
circuit; thus the +12V supply and the system logic
supply (either +5V or 3.3V) must be above UVLO
thresholds before the controller is allowed to start up.
Overvoltage Protection
The overvoltage protection circuit monitors VOUT for
an overvoltage condition. If VSENSE is 15% above
VREF, than a fault latch is set and both output drivers
are turned off. The latch will remain set until VIN goes
below the undervoltage lockout value. A 1ms deglitch
timer is included for noise immunity.
Overcurrent Protection
The overcurrent protection circuit monitors the current
through the high side FET. The overcurrent threshold
is adjustable with an external resistor divider between
IO and AGND, with the divider voltage connected to the
OCP pin. If the voltage on the OCP pin exceeds
100mV, then a fault latch is set and the output drivers
are turned off. The latch will remain set until VIN goes
below the undervoltage lockout value. A 1ms deglitch
timer is included for noise immunity. The OCP circuit is
also designed to protect the high side FET against a
short-to-ground fault on the terminal common to both
power FETs (VPHASE).
VIN
The VIN undervoltage lockout circuit disables the con-
troller while the +12V supply is below the 10V start
threshold during power-up. While the controller is
disabled, the output drivers will be low, the soft start
capacitor will be shorted and the soft start current is
disabled and the controller will be in a low IQ state.
When VIN exceeds the start threshold, the short across
the soft start capacitor is removed, the soft start current
source is enabled and normal converter operation be-
gins. There is a 2V hysteresis in the undervoltage
lockout circuit for noise immunity.
Drive Regulator
The drive regulator provides drive voltage to the low
side driver, and to the high side driver when the high
side driver is configured as a floating driver. The
minimum drive voltage is 7V. The minimum short
circuit current is 100mA.
Soft Start
The soft start circuit controls the rate at which VOUT
powers up. A capacitor is connected between SS and
AGND and is charged by an internal current source.
The value of the current source is proportional to the
reference voltage so the charging rate of CSS is also
proportional to the reference voltage. By making the
charging current proportional to VREF, the power-up
time for VOUT will be independent of VREF. Thus, CSS
can remain the same value for all VID settings. The
soft start charging current is determined by the follow-
ing equation: ISS = IREFB/5. Where IREFB is the current
flowing out of the REFB pin. It is recommended that no
additional loads be connected to REFB, other than the
resistor divider for setting the hysteresis voltage. Thus
14
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
APPLICATION CIRCUIT
15
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
MATERIALS LIST
Quantity
Reference
Part/Description
Vendor
Notes
1
6
3
7
2
6
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
C5
0.001µF
0.01µF
C1-C4, C8, C11
C17-C19
150µF, 16V (TPS)
AVX
C6,C7,C9,C12,C16,C20, C27
0.1µF
C13,C14
C21-C26
C10,C15
D1
0.33µF
150µF, 4V, (PosCap)
Sanyo
2.2µF, 16V
MBRD1035
MOT
L1
1µH, DO5022P-102
Coilcraft
Coilcraft
L2
1.5µH, DO5022P-152HC
Q1
IRL3103NS, D2PAK
Int. Rect.
Int. Rect.
Q2
IRL2203NS, D2PAK
RA,RB
R1
0Ω
2K
R2,R4
R3
1K
2.7K
R5
100
R6
20K
R7
150
R8,R9,R10
R11
10K
2.2
R12
3.9
U1
SC1155, SO-28
SEMTECH
Layout guidelines
1. Locate R8 and C5 close to pins 6 and 7.
2. Locate C6 close to pins 5 and 7.
3. Components connected to IOUT, DROOP, OCP, VHYST, VREFB, VSENSE, and SOFTST should be refer-
enced to AGND.
4. The bypass capacitors C10 and C15 should be placed close to the IC and referenced to DRVGND.
5. Locate bootstrap capacitor C13 close to the IC.
6. Place bypass capacitor C14 close to Drain of the top FET and Source of the bottom FET to be effective.
7. Route HISENSE and LOSENSE close to each other to minimize induced differential mode noise.
8. Bypass a high frequency disturbance with ceramic capacitor at the point where HISENSE is connected to Vin.
9. Input bulk capacitors should placed as close as possible to the power FETs because of the very high ripple cur-
rent flow in this pass.
10. If Schottky diode used in parallel with a synchronous (bottom) FET, to achieve a greater efficiency at lower
Vout settings, it needs to be placed next to the aforementioned FET in very close proximity.
11. Since the feedback path relies on the accurate sampling of the output ripple voltage, the best results can be
achieved by connecting the AGND to the ground side of the bulk output capacitors.
12. DRVGND pin should be tight to the main ground plane utilizing very low impedance connection, e.g., multiple
vias.
13. In order to prevent substrate glitching, a small (0.5A) Schottky diode should be placed in close proximity to the
chip with the cathode connected to BOOTLO and anode connected to DRVGND.
16
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
EVALUATION BOARD ARTWORK
TOP LAYER
BOTTOM LAYER
17
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
EVALUATION BOARD LAYOUT
TOP VIEW
BOTTOM VIEW
18
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
PROGRAMMABLE SYNCHRONOUS
DC/DC HYSTERETIC CONTROLLER
WITH VRM 9.0 VID RANGE
SC1155
PRELIMINARY - August 7, 2000
OUTLINE - SO-28
ECN00-1229
19
© 2000 SEMTECH CORP.
相关型号:
SC1155CSW.TRT
Switching Controller, Current-mode, 2A, 200kHz Switching Freq-Max, PDSO28, SOIC-28
SEMTECH
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