E-TDA7382 [STMICROELECTRONICS]

22W, 4 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, ZFM25, FLEXIWATT-25;
E-TDA7382
型号: E-TDA7382
厂家: ST    ST
描述:

22W, 4 CHANNEL, AUDIO AMPLIFIER, ZFM25, FLEXIWATT-25

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TDA7382  
®
4 x 22W FOUR BRIDGE CHANNELS CAR RADIO AMPLIFIER  
HIGH OUTPUT POWER CAPABILITY:  
4 x 30W max./4EIAJ  
4 x 22W/4@ 14.4V, 1KHz, 10%  
4 x 18.5W/4@ 13.2V, 1KHz, 10%  
CLIPPING DETECTOR (THD = 10%)  
LOW DISTORTION  
LOW OUTPUT NOISE  
ST-BY FUNCTION  
FLEXIWATT25  
MUTE FUNCTION  
ORDERING NUMBER: TDA7382  
AUTOMUTE AT MIN. SUPPLY VOLTAGE DE-  
TECTION  
LOW EXTERNAL COMPONENT COUNT:  
– INTERNALLY FIXED GAIN (26dB)  
– NO EXTERNAL COMPENSATION  
– NO BOOTSTRAP CAPACITORS  
REVERSED BATTERY  
ESD PROTECTION  
DESCRIPTION  
The TDA7382 is a new technology class AB  
Audio Power Amplifer in Flexiwatt 25 package  
designed for higend car radio applications.  
Thanks to the fully complementary PNP/NPN out-  
put configuration the TDA7382 allows a rail to rail  
output ltage swing with no need of bootstrap  
capacitors. The extremely reduced components  
cnt allows very compact sets. The on-board  
clipping detector simplifies gain compression op-  
erations.  
PROTECTIONS:  
OUTPUT SHORT CIRCUIT TO GND, TO VS,  
ACROSS THE LOAD  
VERY INDUCTIVE LOADS  
OVERRATING CHIP TEMPERATURE WITH  
SOFT THERMAL LIMITER  
LOAD DUMP VOLTAGE  
FORTUITOUS OPEN GND  
BLOCK AND APPLICATION DIAGRAM  
Vcc1  
Vcc2  
2.200µF  
100nF  
ST-BY  
UTE  
CLIPPING DET.  
OUT1+  
OUT1-  
IN1  
0.1µF  
PW-GND  
OUT2+  
OUT2-  
IN2  
0.1µF  
PW-GND  
OUT3+  
OUT3-  
IN3  
0.1µF  
PW-GND  
OUT4+  
OUT4-  
IN4  
0.1µF  
PW-GND  
AC-GND  
SVR  
47µF  
TAB  
S-GND  
0.1µF  
D98AU818  
1/10  
March 2001  
TDA7382  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Value  
18  
Unit  
V
VCC  
VCC (DC)  
VCC (pk)  
IO  
Operating Supply Voltage  
DC Supply Voltage  
28  
V
Peak Supply Voltage (t = 50ms)  
50  
V
Output Peak Current:  
Repetitive (Duty Cycle 10% at f = 10Hz)  
Non Repetitive (t = 100µs)  
4.5  
5.5  
A
A
Ptot  
Tj  
Power dissipation, (Tcase = 70°C)  
Junction Temperature  
80  
150  
W
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
Storage Temperature  
– 55 to 150  
PIN CONNECTION (Top view)  
1
25  
D98AU820  
THERMAL DATA  
Symbol  
Parameter  
Thermal Resistance Junction to Case  
Value  
Unit  
Rth j-case  
Max.  
1
°C/W  
2/10  
TDA7382  
°
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (VS = 14.4V; f = 1KHz; Rg = 600 ; RL = 4 ; Tamb = 25 C;  
Refer to the Test and application circuit (fig.1), unless otherwise specified.)  
Symbol  
Iq1  
Parameter  
Quiescent Current  
Test Condition  
Min.  
Typ.  
Max.  
Unit  
mA  
mV  
dB  
85  
180  
300  
100  
27  
VOS  
Gv  
Output Offset Voltage  
Voltage Gain  
25  
26  
Po  
Output Power  
THD = 10%  
THD = 1%  
20  
16.5  
22  
18  
W
W
THD = 10%; VS = 13.5V  
17  
20  
W
THD = 10%; VS = 14V  
THD = 5%; VS = 14V  
THD = 1%; VS = 14V  
19  
17  
16  
21  
19  
17  
W
W
W
THD = 10%; VS = 13.2V  
THD = 1%; VS = 13.2V  
17  
14  
18.5  
15  
W
W
Po max  
THD  
eNo  
Max. Output Power  
Distortion  
EIAJ RULES  
Po = 4W  
27.5  
30  
W
%
0.04  
0.3  
Output Noise  
"A" Weighted  
Bw = 20Hz to 20KHz  
50  
65  
120  
150  
µV  
µV  
SVR  
fcl  
Supply Voltage Rejection  
Low Cut-Off Frequency  
High Cut-Off Frequency  
Input Impedance  
f = 100Hz  
50  
65  
20  
dB  
Hz  
KHz  
KΩ  
dB  
µA  
V
fch  
75  
60  
50  
Ri  
100  
70  
130  
50  
CT  
Cross Talk  
f = 1KHz  
ISB  
St-By Current Consumption  
St-By OUT Threshold Voltage  
St-By IN Threshold Voltage  
Mute Attenuation  
St-By = LOW  
(Amp: ON)  
(Amp: OFF)  
VO = 1Vrms  
(Amp: Play)  
(Amp: Mute)  
20  
VSB out  
VSB IN  
AM  
3.5  
1.5  
V
80  
90  
dB  
V
VM out  
VM in  
Im (L)  
Mute OUT Threshold Voltage  
Mute IN Threshold Voltage  
Muting Pin Current  
3.5  
1.5  
16  
V
VMUTE = 1.5V  
(Source Current)  
5
5
13  
10  
µA  
CDL  
Clipping Detection THD Level  
15  
%
3/10  
TDA7382  
Figure 1: Standard Test and Application Circuit  
C8  
C7  
0.1µF  
2200µF  
Vcc1-2  
Vcc3-4  
6
20  
R1  
10K  
R2  
ST-BY  
MUTE  
4
9
8
7
C9  
1µF  
OUT1  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT4  
22  
47K  
C1  
C10  
1µF  
5
2
3
IN1  
IN2  
IN3  
IN4  
11  
12  
15  
0.1µF  
17  
18  
19  
C2 0.1µF  
C3 0.1µF  
C4 0.1µF  
21  
24  
23  
14  
13  
S-GND  
16  
10  
25  
1
SVR  
TAB  
C5  
0.1µF  
C6  
D98AU819  
47µF  
CLIPPING DET.  
4/10  
TDA7382  
Figure 2: P.C.B. and component layout of the figure 1 (1:1 scale)  
COMPONENTS &  
TDA7382  
TOP COPPER LAYER  
BOTTOM COPPER LAYER  
5/10  
TDA7382  
Figure 3: Quiescent Current vs. Supply Voltage  
Figure 4: Quiescent Output Voltage vs. Supply  
Voltage  
Figure 5: Output Power vs. Supply Voltage  
Figure 6: Distortion vs. Output Power  
Figure 8: Supply  
Voltage  
Frequency by varying C6  
Rejection  
vs.  
Figure 7: Distortion vs. Frequency.  
Rg = 600Ω  
ripple = 1Vrms  
V
6/10  
TDA7382  
Figure 9: Output Noise vs. Source Resistance  
Figure 10: Power Dissipation & Efficiency vs.  
Output Power  
Ptot (W)  
Ptot  
Rg ()  
absence of true CMOS ports or microprocessors.  
INPUT STAGE  
R-C cells have always to be used in order to  
smooth down the transitions for preventing any  
audible transient noises.  
The TDA7382’S inputs are ground-compatible  
±
and can stand very high input signals ( 8Vpk)  
without any performances degradation.  
Since a DC current of about 10 uA normally flows  
out of pin 22, the maximum allowable muting-se-  
If the standard value for the input capacitors  
µ
(0.1 F) is adopted, the low frequency cut-off will  
ries resistance (R2) is 70K , which is sufficiently  
amount to 16 Hz.  
high to permit a muting capacitor reasonably  
µ
small (about 1 F).  
STAND-BY AND MUTING  
If R2 is higher than recommended, the involved  
risk will be that the voltage at pin 22 may rise to  
above the 1.5 V threshold voltage and the device  
will consequently fail to turn OFF when the mute  
line is brought down.  
STAND-BY and MUTING facilities are both  
CMOS-COMPATIBLE. If unused, a straight con-  
nection to Vs of their respective pins would be ad-  
missible. Conventional low-power transistors can  
be employed to drive muting and stand-by pins in  
About the stand-by, the time constant to be as-  
Figure 11: Input/Output Biasing.  
100K  
+
-
0.1µF  
C1 ÷ C4  
8KΩ  
IN  
400Ω  
400Ω  
VS  
8KΩ  
10KΩ  
-
70KΩ  
100KΩ  
SVR  
AC_GND  
+
10KΩ  
47µF  
C6  
0.1µF  
C5  
TOWARDS  
OTHER CHANNELS  
D95AU302  
7/10  
TDA7382  
signed in order to obtain a virtually pop-free tran-  
sition has to be slower than 2.5V/ms.  
1K.  
Due to its operating principles, the clipping detec-  
tor has to be viewed mainly as a power-depend-  
ent feature rather than frequency-dependent. This  
means that clipping state causing THD = 10%  
typ. will be immediately signaled out whenever a  
fixed power level is reached, regardless of the  
audio frequency.  
CLIPPING DETECTOR  
The CLIPPING DETECTOR acts in a way to out-  
put a signal as soon as one or more outputs  
reach or trespass a typical THD level of 10%.  
As a result, the clipping-related signal at pin 25  
takes the form of pulses, which are syncronized  
with each single clipping event in the music pro-  
In other words, this feature offers the means to  
counteract the extremely sound-damaging effects  
of heavy clipping, caused by a sudden increase of  
odd order harmonics and appearance of serious  
intermodulation phenomena.  
gram.  
Applications making use of this facility  
usually operate a filtering/integration of the pulses  
train through passive R-C networks and realize a  
volume (or tone bass) stepping down in associa-  
tion with microprocessor-driven audioprocessors.  
Figure 13: Clipping Detection Waveforms.  
The maximum load that pin 25 can sustain is  
Figure 12: Diagnostics circuit.  
VO  
AUDIO  
OUTPUT  
SIGNAL  
R
25  
VREF  
Vpin 25  
ICLIP  
CLIPPING  
DET.  
OUTPUT  
CURR.  
TDA7382  
D97AU810  
0
time  
D97AU811  
Figure 14: Diagnostics Waveforms.  
ST-BY PIN  
VOLTAGE  
t
t
t
t
MUTE PIN  
VOLTAGE  
Vs  
OUTPUT  
WAVEFORM  
Vpin 25  
WAVEFORM  
CLIPPING  
D97AU812A  
8/10  
TDA7382  
mm  
inch  
DIM.  
MIN. TYP. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.  
OUTLINE AND  
MECHANICAL DATA  
A
B
C
D
E
4.45  
1.80  
4.50  
1.90  
1.40  
0.90  
0.39  
4.65 0.175 0.177 0.183  
2.00 0.070 0.074 0.079  
0.055  
1.05 0.029 0.035 0.041  
0.42 0.014 0.015 0.016  
0.75  
0.37  
F (1)  
G
0.57  
0.022  
0.80  
1.00  
1.20 0.031 0.040 0.047  
G1  
23.75 24.00 24.25 0.935 0.945 0.955  
H (2) 28.90 29.23 29.30 1.138 1.150 1.153  
H1  
H2  
H3  
17.00  
12.80  
0.80  
0.669  
0.503  
0.031  
L (2) 22.07 22.47 22.87 0.869 0.884 0.904  
L1 18.57 18.97 19.37 0.731 0.747 0.762  
L2 (2) 15.50 15.70 15.90 0.610 0.618 0.626  
L3  
L4  
L5  
M
M1  
N
7.70  
7.85  
5
3.5  
4.00  
4.00  
2.20  
2
7.95 0.303 0.309 0.313  
0.197  
0.138  
3.70  
3.60  
4.30 0.145 0.157 0.169  
4.40 0.142 0.157 0.173  
0.086  
0.079  
O
R
1.70  
0.067  
R1  
R2  
R3  
R4  
V
V1  
V2  
V3  
0.5  
0.3  
1.25  
0.50  
0.02  
0.12  
0.049  
0.019  
5˚ (Typ.)  
3˚ (Typ.)  
20˚ (Typ.)  
45˚ (Typ.)  
Flexiwatt25  
(1): dam-bar protusion not included  
(2): molding protusion included  
H
H1  
V3  
A
H2  
R3  
H3  
R4  
V1  
R2  
R
N
L
L1  
V1  
V2  
D
R2  
R1  
R1  
M
R1  
E
L5  
G
F
G1  
V
M1  
B
C
V
FLEX25ME  
9/10  
TDA7382  
Information furnished is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, STMicroelectronics assumes no responsibility for the consequences  
of use of such information nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use. No license is  
granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of STMicroelectronics. Specification mentioned in this publication are  
subject to change without notice. This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied. STMicroelectronics products  
are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems without express written approval of STMicroelectronics.  
The ST logo is a registered trademark of STMicroelectronics  
© 2001 STMicroelectronics – Printed in Italy – All Rights Reserved  
STMicroelectronics GROUP OF COMPANIES  
Australia - Brazil - Canada - China - Finland - France - Germany - Hong Kong - India - Israel - Italy - Japan - Malaysia - Malta - Morocco -  
Singapore - Spain - Sweden - Switzerland - United Kingdom - United States.  
http://www.st.com  
10/10  

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