LM613IWM [TI]

Dual Operational Amplifiers, Dual Comparators, and Adjustable Reference;
LM613IWM
型号: LM613IWM
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

Dual Operational Amplifiers, Dual Comparators, and Adjustable Reference

放大器 光电二极管
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LM613  
www.ti.com  
SNOSC11B AUGUST 2000REVISED MARCH 2013  
LM613 Dual Operational Amplifiers, Dual Comparators, and Adjustable Reference  
Check for Samples: LM613  
1
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
The LM613 consists of dual op-amps, dual  
comparators, and a programmable voltage reference  
in a 16-pin package. The op-amps out-performs most  
single-supply op-amps by providing higher speed and  
bandwidth along with low supply current. This device  
was specifically designed to lower cost and board  
23  
OP AMP  
Low Operating Current (Op Amp): 300 μA  
Wide Supply Voltage Range: 4V to 36V  
Wide Common-Mode Range: Vto (V+ 1.8V)  
Wide Differential Input Voltage: ±36V  
space  
requirements  
in  
transducer,  
test,  
Available in Plastic Package Rated for Military  
Temp. Range Operation  
measurement, and data acquisition systems.  
Combining a stable voltage reference with wide  
output swing op-amps makes the LM613 ideal for  
single supply transducers, signal conditioning and  
bridge driving where large common-mode-signals are  
common. The voltage reference consists of a reliable  
band-gap design that maintains low dynamic output  
impedance (1Ω typical), excellent initial tolerance  
(0.6%), and the ability to be programmed from 1.2V  
to 6.3V via two external resistors. The voltage  
reference is very stable even when driving large  
capacitive loads, as are commonly encountered in  
CMOS data acquisition systems.  
REFERENCE  
Adjustable Output Voltage: 1.2V to 6.3V  
Tight Initial Tolerance Available: ±0.6%  
Wide Operating Current Range: 17 μA to 20  
mA  
Tolerant of Load Capacitance  
APPLICATIONS  
Transducer Bridge Driver  
Process and Mass Flow Control Systems  
Power Supply Voltage Monitor  
As a member of TI's Super-Block™ family, the LM613  
is a space-saving monolithic alternative to a multi-  
chip solution, offering a high level of integration  
without sacrificing performance.  
Buffered Voltage References for A/D's  
Connection Diagrams  
Top View  
Figure 1. CDIP and SOIC Packages  
Figure 2. E Package Pinout  
See Package Numbers NFE0016A and DW0016B  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
Super-Block is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
2
3
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2000–2013, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
LM613  
SNOSC11B AUGUST 2000REVISED MARCH 2013  
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*10k must be low  
t.c. trimpot  
Figure 3. Ultra Low Noise, 10.00V Reference  
Total Output Noise is Typically 14 μVRMS  
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SNOSC11B AUGUST 2000REVISED MARCH 2013  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
Absolute Maximum Ratings(1)(2)  
(3)  
See  
See  
36V (Max)  
0.3V (Min)  
±20 mA  
Voltage on Any Pin Except VR (referred to Vpin)  
Current through Any Input Pin & VR Pin  
Differential Input Voltage  
(4)  
Military and Industrial  
Commercial  
±36V  
±32V  
Storage Temperature Range  
Maximum Junction Temperature(5)  
65°C TJ +150°C  
150°C  
N Package  
100°C/W  
150°C/W  
260°C  
(6)  
Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient  
DW0016B Package  
N Package  
Soldering Information (10 Sec.)  
ESD Tolerance(7)  
DW0016B Package  
220°C  
±1 kV  
(1) Absolute maximum ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the component may occur. Electrical specifications do not apply  
when operating the device beyond its rated operating conditions.  
(2) If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the Texas Instruments Sales Office/ Distributors for availability and  
specifications.  
(3) Input voltage above V+ is allowed. As long as one input pin voltage remains inside the common-mode range, the comparator will deliver  
the correct output.  
(4) More accurately, it is excessive current flow, with resulting excess heating, that limits the voltages on all pins. When any pin is pulled a  
diode drop below V, a parasitic NPN transistor turns ON. No latch-up will occur as long as the current through that pin remains below  
the Maximum Rating. Operation is undefined and unpredictable when any parasitic diode or transistor is conducting.  
(5) Simultaneous short-circuit of multiple comparators while using high supply voltages may force junction temperature above maximum,  
and thus should not be continuous.  
(6) Junction temperature may be calculated using TJ = TA + PD θJA.The given thermal resistance is worst-case for packages in sockets in  
still air. For packages soldered to copper-clad board with dissipation from one comparator or reference output transistor, nominal θJA is  
90°C/W for the N package, and 135°C/W for the DW0016B package.  
(7) Human body model, 100 pF discharged through a 1.5 kΩ resistor.  
Operating Temperature Range  
LM613AI, LM613BI  
LM613AM, LM613M  
LM613C  
40°C to +85°C  
55°C to +125°C  
0°C TJ +70°C  
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Electrical Characteristics  
These specifications apply for V= GND = 0V, V+ = 5V, VCM = VOUT = 2.5V, IR = 100 μA, FEEDBACK pin shorted to GND,  
unless otherwise specified. Limits in standard typeface are for TJ = 25°C; limits in boldface type apply over the Operating  
Temperature Range.  
LM613M  
LM613I  
LM613AM  
LM613AI  
Limits(2)  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Typ(1)  
Units  
LM613C  
Limits(2)  
IS  
Total Supply Current  
Supply Voltage Range  
RLOAD = ,  
450  
550  
940  
1000  
1000  
1070  
μA (Max)  
μA (Max)  
4V V+ 36V (32V for LM613C)  
VS  
2.2  
2.9  
2.8  
3
2.8  
3
V (Min)  
V (Min)  
46  
43  
36  
36  
32  
32  
V (Max)  
V (Max)  
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS  
VOS1  
VOS Over Supply  
4V V+ 36V  
1.5  
2.0  
3.5  
6.0  
5.0  
7.0  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
(4V V+ 32V for LM613C)  
VOS2  
VOS Over VCM  
VCM = 0V through VCM  
=
1.0  
1.5  
3.5  
6.0  
5.0  
7.0  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
(V+ 1.8V), V+ = 30V, V= 0V  
(2)  
VOS3  
ΔT  
Average VOS Drift  
Input Bias Current  
Input Offset Current  
Average Offset Current  
See  
15  
μV/°C  
(Max)  
IB  
10  
11  
25  
30  
35  
40  
nA (Max)  
nA (Max)  
IOS  
0.2  
0.3  
4
5
4
5
nA (Max)  
nA (Max)  
IOS1  
ΔT  
4
pA/°C  
RIN  
CIN  
en  
Input Resistance  
Input Capacitance  
Voltage Noise  
Differential  
1000  
6
MΩ  
pF  
Common-Mode  
f = 100 Hz, Input Referred  
f = 100 Hz, Input Referred  
V+ = 30V, 0V VCM (V+ 1.8V)  
74  
nV/Hz  
fA/Hz  
In  
Current Noise  
58  
CMRR  
Common-Mode  
Rejection Ratio  
95  
90  
80  
75  
75  
70  
dB (Min)  
dB (Min)  
CMRR = 20 log (ΔVCM/ΔVOS  
)
PSRR  
AV  
Power Supply  
Rejection Ratio  
4V V+ 30V, VCM = V+/2,  
110  
100  
80  
75  
75  
70  
dB (Min)  
dB (Min)  
PSRR = 20 log (ΔV+/VOS  
)
Open Loop Voltage Gain  
RL = 10 kΩ to GND, V+ = 30V,  
5V VOUT 25V  
500  
50  
100  
40  
94  
40  
V/mV  
(Min)  
SR  
Slew Rate  
V+ = 30V(3)  
0.70  
0.65  
0.55  
0.45  
0.50  
0.45  
V/μs  
GBW  
VO1  
Gain Bandwidth  
CL = 50 pF  
0.8  
0.5  
MHz  
MHz  
Output Voltage  
Swing High  
RL = 10 kΩ to GND,  
V+ 1.4  
V+ 1.7  
V+ 1.9  
V+ 1.8  
V+ 1.9  
V (Min)  
V (Min)  
V+ = 36V (32V for LM613C)  
V+ 1.6  
VO2  
Output Voltage  
Swing Low  
RL = 10 kΩ to V+,  
V+ 0.8  
V+ 0.9  
V+ 0.95  
V (Max)  
V (Max)  
V+ = 36V (32V for LM613C)  
V+ 0.9  
V+ 1.0  
V+ 1.0  
IOUT  
ISINK  
ISHORT  
Output Source Current  
Output Sink Current  
Short Circuit Current  
VOUT = 2.5V, V+IN = 0V,  
25  
15  
20  
13  
16  
13  
mA (Min)  
mA (Min)  
VIN = 0.3V  
VOUT = 1.6V, V+IN = 0V,  
17  
9
14  
8
13  
8
mA (Min)  
mA (Min)  
VIN = 0.3V  
VOUT = 0V,V+IN = 3V,  
VIN = 2V  
30  
40  
50  
60  
50  
60  
mA (Max)  
mA (Max)  
VOUT = 5V, V+IN = 2V,  
VIN = 3V  
30  
32  
60  
80  
70  
90  
mA (Max)  
mA (Max)  
(1) Typical values in standard typeface are for TJ = 25°C; values in bold face type apply for the full operating temperature range. These  
values represent the most likely parametric norm.  
(2) All limits are ensured at room temperature (standard type face) or at operating temperature extremes (bold type face).  
(3) Slew rate is measured with the op amp in a voltage follower configuration. For rising slew rate, the input voltage is driven from 5V to  
25V, and the output voltage transition is sampled at 10V and @ 20V. For falling slew rate, the input voltage is driven from 25V to 5V,  
and the output voltage transition is sampled at 20V and 10V.  
4
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SNOSC11B AUGUST 2000REVISED MARCH 2013  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
These specifications apply for V= GND = 0V, V+ = 5V, VCM = VOUT = 2.5V, IR = 100 μA, FEEDBACK pin shorted to GND,  
unless otherwise specified. Limits in standard typeface are for TJ = 25°C; limits in boldface type apply over the Operating  
Temperature Range.  
LM613M  
LM613I  
LM613AM  
LM613AI  
Limits(2)  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Typ(1)  
Units  
LM613C  
Limits(2)  
COMPARATORS  
VOS  
Offset Voltage  
4V V+ 36V (32V for LM613C),  
RL = 15 kΩ  
1.0  
2.0  
3.0  
6.0  
5.0  
7.0  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
VOS  
VCM  
Offset Voltage  
over VCM  
0V VCM 36V  
1.0  
1.5  
3.0  
6.0  
5.0  
7.0  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
V+ = 36V, (32V for LM613C)  
VOS  
ΔT  
Average Offset  
Voltage Drift  
15  
μV/°C  
(Max)  
IB  
Input Bias Current  
Input Offset Current  
Voltage Gain  
5
8
25  
30  
35  
40  
nA (Max)  
nA (Max)  
IOS  
AV  
tr  
0.2  
0.3  
4
5
4
5
nA (Max)  
nA (Max)  
RL = 10 kΩ to 36V (32V for LM613C)  
2V VOUT 27V  
V+IN = 1.4V, VIN = TTL Swing,  
500  
100  
V/mV  
V/mV  
Large Signal  
Response Time  
1.5  
2.0  
μs  
μs  
RL = 5.1 kΩ  
ISINK  
Output Sink Current  
V+IN = 0V, VIN = 1V,  
VOUT = 1.5V  
20  
13  
10  
8
10  
8
mA (Min)  
mA (Min)  
VOUT = 0.4V  
2.8  
2.4  
1.0  
0.5  
0.8  
0.5  
mA (Min)  
mA (Min)  
ILEAK  
Output Leakage  
Current  
V+IN = 1V, VIN = 0V,  
VOUT = 36V (32V for LM613C)  
0.1  
0.2  
10  
10  
μA (Max)  
μA (Max)  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE  
VR  
Voltage Reference  
See(4)  
1.244  
1.2365  
1.2515  
(±0.6%)  
1.2191  
1.2689  
(±2%)  
V (Min)  
V (Max)  
ΔVR  
ΔT  
Average Temp. Drift  
Hysteresis  
See(5)  
See(6)  
10  
80  
150  
ppm/°C  
(Max)  
ΔVR  
ΔTJ  
3.2  
μV/°C  
ΔVR  
ΔIR  
VR Change  
with Current  
VR(100 μA) VR(17 μA)  
0.05  
0.1  
1
1.1  
1
1.1  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
V
R(10 mA) VR(100 μA)  
1.5  
2.0  
5
5.5  
5
5.5  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
See(7)  
R
Resistance  
ΔVR(100.1 mA)/9.9 mA  
ΔVR(10017 μA)/83 μA  
0.2  
0.6  
0.56  
13  
0.56  
13  
Ω (Max)  
Ω (Max)  
VR  
ΔVRO  
VR Change  
with High VRO  
V
R(Vro = Vr) VR(Vro = 6.3V)  
2.5  
2.8  
7
10  
7
10  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
(5.06V between Anode and  
FEEDBACK)  
VR  
ΔV+  
VR Change with  
VANODE Change  
V
R(V+ = 5V) VR(V+ = 36V)  
0.1  
0.1  
1.2  
1.3  
1.2  
1.3  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
(V+ = 32V for LM613C)  
V
R(V+ = 5V) VR(V+ = 3V)  
ANODE VFB 5.06V  
0.01  
0.01  
1
1.5  
1
1.5  
mV (Max)  
mV (Max)  
IFB  
FEEDBACK Bias  
Current  
V
22  
29  
35  
40  
50  
55  
nA (Max)  
nA (Max)  
(4) VR is the Cathode-to-feedback voltage, nominally 1.244V.  
(5) Average reference drift is calculated from the measurement of the reference voltage at 25°C and at the temperature extremes. The drift,  
in ppm/°C, is 106ΔVR/(VR[25°C]ΔTJ), where ΔVR is the lowest value subtracted from the highest, VR[25°C] is the value at 25°C, and ΔTJ is  
the temperature range. This parameter is ensured by design and sample testing.  
(6) Hysteresis is the change in VR caused by a change in TJ, after the reference has been “dehysterized”. To dehysterize the reference; that  
is minimize the hysteresis to the typical value, its junction temperature should be cycled in the following pattern, spiraling in toward  
25°C: 25°C, 85°C, 40°C, 70°C, 0°C, 25°C.  
(7) Low contact resistance is required for accurate measurement.  
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Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
These specifications apply for V= GND = 0V, V+ = 5V, VCM = VOUT = 2.5V, IR = 100 μA, FEEDBACK pin shorted to GND,  
unless otherwise specified. Limits in standard typeface are for TJ = 25°C; limits in boldface type apply over the Operating  
Temperature Range.  
LM613M  
LM613I  
LM613AM  
LM613AI  
Limits(2)  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
Typ(1)  
Units  
LM613C  
Limits(2)  
en  
VR Noise  
10 Hz to 10 kHz,  
VRO = VR  
30  
μVRMS  
Simplified Schematic Diagrams  
Figure 4. Op Amp  
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Figure 5. Comparator  
Figure 6. Reference/Bias  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Reference)  
TJ = 25°C, FEEDBACK pin shorted to V= 0V, unless otherwise noted  
Reference Voltage vs Temp.  
Reference Voltage Drift  
Figure 7.  
Figure 8.  
Accelerated Reference  
Voltage Drift vs Time  
Reference Voltage vs  
Current and Temperature  
Figure 9.  
Figure 10.  
Reference Voltage vs  
Current and Temperature  
Reference Voltage vs  
Reference Current  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Reference) (continued)  
TJ = 25°C, FEEDBACK pin shorted to V= 0V, unless otherwise noted  
Reference Voltage vs  
Reference Current  
Reference AC  
Stability Range  
Figure 13.  
Figure 14.  
FEEDBACK Current vs  
FEEDBACK-to-Anode Voltage  
FEEDBACK Current vs  
FEEDBACK-to-Anode Voltage  
Figure 15.  
Figure 16.  
Reference Noise Voltage  
vs Frequency  
Reference Small-Signal  
Resistance vs Frequency  
Figure 17.  
Figure 18.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Reference) (continued)  
TJ = 25°C, FEEDBACK pin shorted to V= 0V, unless otherwise noted  
Reference Voltage with  
FEEDBACK Voltage Step  
Reference Power-Up Time  
Figure 19.  
Figure 20.  
Reference Step Response  
for 100 μA 10 mA  
Current Step  
Reference Voltage with  
100 12 μA Current Step  
Figure 21.  
Figure 22.  
Reference Voltage Change  
with Supply Voltage Step  
Reference Change vs  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Figure 23.  
Figure 24.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Op Amps)  
V+ = 5V, V= GND = 0V, VCM = V+/2, VOUT = V+/2, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
Input Common-Mode  
Voltage Range vs Temperature  
VOS vs Junction  
Temperature  
Figure 25.  
Figure 26.  
Input Bias Current vs  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Large-Signal  
Step Response  
Figure 27.  
Figure 28.  
Output Voltage Swing  
vs Temp. and Current  
Output Source Current vs  
Output Voltage and Temp.  
Figure 29.  
Figure 30.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Op Amps) (continued)  
V+ = 5V, V= GND = 0V, VCM = V+/2, VOUT = V+/2, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
Output Sink Current vs  
Output Swing,  
Large Signal  
Output Voltage  
Figure 31.  
Figure 32.  
Output Impedance vs  
Frequency and Gain  
Small Signal Pulse  
Response vs Temp.  
Figure 33.  
Figure 34.  
Small-Signal Pulse  
Response vs Load  
Op Amp Voltage Noise  
vs Frequency  
Figure 35.  
Figure 36.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Op Amps) (continued)  
V+ = 5V, V= GND = 0V, VCM = V+/2, VOUT = V+/2, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
Op Amp Current Noise  
Small-Signal Voltage Gain vs  
Frequency and Temperature  
vs Frequency  
Figure 37.  
Figure 38.  
Small-Signal Voltage Gain  
vs Frequency and Load  
Follower Small-Signal  
Frequency Response  
Figure 39.  
Figure 40.  
Common-Mode Input  
Voltage Rejection Ratio  
Power Supply Current  
vs Power Supply Voltage  
Figure 41.  
Figure 42.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Op Amps) (continued)  
V+ = 5V, V= GND = 0V, VCM = V+/2, VOUT = V+/2, TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise noted  
Positive Power Supply  
Voltage Rejection Ratio  
Negative Power Supply  
Voltage Rejection Ratio  
Figure 43.  
Figure 44.  
Input Offset Current vs  
Junction Temperature  
Slew Rate vs Temperature  
Figure 45.  
Figure 46.  
Input Bias Current vs  
Junction Temperature  
Figure 47.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Comparators)  
Input Bias Current vs  
Common-Mode Voltage  
Output Sink Current  
Figure 48.  
Figure 49.  
Comparator Response Times—  
Inverting Input, Positive Transition  
Comparator Response Times—  
Inverting Input, Negative Transition  
Figure 50.  
Figure 51.  
Comparator Response Times—  
Non-Inverting Input, Positive Transition  
Comparator Response Times—  
Non-Inverting Input, Negative Transition  
Figure 52.  
Figure 53.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS (Comparators) (continued)  
Comparator Response Times—  
Inverting Input, Positive Transition  
Comparator Response Times—  
Inverting Input, Negative Transition  
Figure 54.  
Figure 55.  
Comparator Response Times—  
Non-Inverting Input, Positive Transition  
Comparator Response Times—  
Non-Inverting Input, Negative Transition  
Figure .  
Figure 56.  
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SNOSC11B AUGUST 2000REVISED MARCH 2013  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DISTRIBUTIONS  
Average VOS Drift  
Military Temperature Range  
Average VOS Drift  
Industrial Temperature Range  
Figure 57.  
Figure 58.  
Average VOS Drift  
Commercial Temperature Range  
Average IOS Drift  
Military Temperature Range  
Figure 59.  
Figure 60.  
Average IOS Drift  
Industrial Temperature Range  
Op Amp Voltage  
Noise Distribution  
Figure 61.  
Figure 62.  
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE DISTRIBUTIONS (continued)  
Average IOS Drift  
Commercial Temperature Range  
Op Amp Current  
Noise Distribution  
Figure 63.  
Figure 64.  
Voltage Reference Broad-Band  
Noise Distribution  
Figure 65.  
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SNOSC11B AUGUST 2000REVISED MARCH 2013  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
VOLTAGE REFERENCE  
Reference Biasing  
The voltage reference is of a shunt regulator topology that models as a simple zener diode. With current Ir  
flowing in the “forward” direction there is the familiar diode transfer function. Ir flowing in the reverse direction  
forces the reference voltage to be developed from cathode to anode. The cathode may swing from a diode drop  
below Vto the reference voltage or to the avalanche voltage of the parallel protection diode, nominally 7V. A  
6.3V reference with V+ = 3V is allowed.  
Figure 66. Voltage Associated with Reference  
(current source Ir is external)  
The reference equivalent circuit reveals how Vr is held at the constant 1.2V by feedback, and how the  
FEEDBACK pin passes little current.  
To generate the required reverse current, typically a resistor is connected from a supply voltage higher than the  
reference voltage. Varying that voltage, and so varying Ir, has small effect with the equivalent series resistance of  
less than an ohm at the higher currents. Alternatively, an active current source, such as the LM134 series, may  
generate Ir.  
Figure 67. Reference Equivalent Circuit  
Figure 68. 1.2V Reference  
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Capacitors in parallel with the reference are allowed. See the Reference AC Stability Range typical curve for  
capacitance values—from 20 μA to 3 mA any capacitor value is stable. With the reference's wide stability range  
with resistive and capacitive loads, a wide range of RC filter values will perform noise filtering.  
Adjustable Reference  
The FEEDBACK pin allows the reference output voltage, Vro, to vary from 1.24V to 6.3V. The reference attempts  
to hold Vr at 1.24V. If Vr is above 1.24V, the reference will conduct current from Cathode to Anode; FEEDBACK  
current always remains low. If FEEDBACK is connected to Anode, then Vro = Vr = 1.24V. For higher voltages  
FEEDBACK is held at a constant voltage above Anode—say 3.76V for Vro = 5V. Connecting a resistor across the  
constant Vr generates a current I=R1/Vr flowing from Cathode into FEEDBACK node. A Thevenin equivalent  
3.76V is generated from FEEDBACK to Anode with R2=3.76/I. Keep I greater than one thousand times larger  
than FEEDBACK bias current for <0.1% error—I32 μA for the military grade over the military temperature range  
(I5.5 μA for a 1% untrimmed error for a commercial part).  
Figure 69. Thevenin Equivalent of Reference  
with 5V Output  
R1 = Vr/I = 1.24/32μ = 39k  
R2 = R1 {(Vro/Vr) 1} = 39k {(5/1.24) 1)} = 118k  
Figure 70. Resistors R1 and R2 Program Reference Output Voltage to be 5V  
Understanding that Vr is fixed and that voltage sources, resistors, and capacitors may be tied to the FEEDBACK  
pin, a range of Vr temperature coefficients may be synthesized.  
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Figure 71. Output Voltage has Negative Temperature Coefficient (TC) if R2 has Negative TC  
Figure 72. Output Voltage has Positive TC  
if R1 has Negative TC  
Figure 73. Diode in Series with R1 Causes Voltage Across R1 and R2 to be Proportional to Absolute  
Temperature (PTAT)  
Connecting a resistor across Cathode-to-FEEDBACK creates a 0 TC current source, but a range of TCs may be  
synthesized.  
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I = Vr/R1 = 1.24/R1  
Figure 74. Current Source is Programmed by R1  
Figure 75. Proportional-to-Absolute-Temperature Current Source  
Figure 76. Negative-TC Current Source  
Reference Hysteresis  
The reference voltage depends, slightly, on the thermal history of the die. Competitive micro-power products  
vary— always check the data sheet for any given device. Do not assume that no specification means no  
hysteresis.  
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SNOSC11B AUGUST 2000REVISED MARCH 2013  
OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS AND COMPARATORS  
Any amp, comparator, or the reference may be biased in any way with no effect on the other sections of the  
(1)  
LM613, except when a substrate diode conducts, see  
in Electrical Characteristics. For example, one amp  
input may be outside the common-mode range, another amp may be operating as a comparator, and all other  
sections may have all terminals floating with no effect on the others. Tying inverting input to output and non-  
inverting input to Von unused amps is preferred. Unused comparators should have non-inverting input and  
output tied to V+, and inverting input tied to V. Choosing operating points that cause oscillation, such as driving  
too large a capacitive load, is best avoided.  
Op Amp Output Stage  
These op amps, like the LM124 series, have flexible and relatively wide-swing output stages. There are simple  
rules to optimize output swing, reduce cross-over distortion, and optimize capacitive drive capability:  
1. Output Swing: Unloaded, the 42 μA pull-down will bring the output within 300 mV of Vover the military  
temperature range. If more than 42 μA is required, a resistor from output to Vwill help. Swing across any  
load may be improved slightly if the load can be tied to V+, at the cost of poorer sinking open-loop voltage  
gain.  
2. Cross-Over Distortion: The LM613 has lower cross-over distortion (a 1 VBE deadband versus 3 VBE for the  
LM124), and increased slew rate as shown in the characteristic curves. A resistor pull-up or pull-down will  
force class-A operation with only the PNP or NPN output transistor conducting, eliminating cross-over  
distortion.  
3. Capacitive Drive: Limited by the output pole caused by the output resistance driving capacitive loads, a pull-  
down resistor conducting 1 mA or more reduces the output stage NPN re until the output resistance is that of  
the current limit 25Ω. 200 pF may then be driven without oscillation.  
Comparator Output Stage  
The comparators, like the LM139 series, have open-collector output stages. A pull-up resistor must be added  
from each output pin to a positive voltage for the output transistor to switch properly. When the output transistor  
is OFF, the output voltage will be this external positive voltage.  
For the output voltage to be under the TTL-low voltage threshold when the output transistor is ON, the output  
current must be less than 8 mA (over temperature). This impacts the minimum value of pull-up resistor.  
The offset voltage may increase when the output voltage is low and the output current is less than 30 μA. Thus,  
for best accuracy, the pull-up resistor value should be low enough to allow the output transistor to sink more than  
30 μA.  
Op Amp and Comparator Input Stage  
The lateral PNP input transistors, unlike those of most op amps, have BVEBO equal to the absolute maximum  
supply voltage. Also, they have no diode clamps to the positive supply nor across the inputs. These features  
make the inputs look like high impedances to input sources producing large differential and common-mode  
voltages.  
(1) Absolute maximum ratings indicate limits beyond which damage to the component may occur. Electrical specifications do not apply  
when operating the device beyond its rated operating conditions.  
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Typical Applications  
Figure 77. High Current, High Voltage Switch  
Figure 78. High Speed Level Shifter. Response Time is Approximately  
1.5 μs, Where Output is Either Approximately +V or V.  
*10k must be low  
t.c. trimpot  
Figure 79. Ultra Low Noise, 10.00V Reference. Total Output Noise is Typically 14 μVRMS  
.
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Figure 80. Basic Comparator  
Figure 81. Basic Comparator with External Strobe  
Figure 82. Wide-Input Range  
Comparator with TTL Output  
Figure 83. Comparator with  
Hysteresis (ΔVH = +V(1k/1M))  
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REVISION HISTORY  
Changes from Revision A (March 2013) to Revision B  
Page  
Changed layout of National Data Sheet to TI format .......................................................................................................... 25  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
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1-Nov-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(6)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
LM613IWM  
NRND  
ACTIVE  
SOIC  
SOIC  
DW  
16  
16  
45  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
LM613IWM  
LM613IWM/NOPB  
DW  
45  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
LM613IWM  
LM613IWMX  
NRND  
SOIC  
SOIC  
DW  
DW  
16  
16  
1000  
1000  
TBD  
Call TI  
CU SN  
Call TI  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
LM613IWM  
LM613IWM  
LM613IWMX/NOPB  
ACTIVE  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
Level-3-260C-168 HR  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6) Lead/Ball Finish - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead/Ball Finish values may wrap to two lines if the finish  
value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
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1-Nov-2013  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 2  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
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26-Mar-2013  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
LM613IWMX  
SOIC  
SOIC  
DW  
DW  
16  
16  
1000  
1000  
330.0  
330.0  
16.4  
16.4  
10.9  
10.9  
10.7  
10.7  
3.2  
3.2  
12.0  
12.0  
16.0  
16.0  
Q1  
Q1  
LM613IWMX/NOPB  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
26-Mar-2013  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
LM613IWMX  
SOIC  
SOIC  
DW  
DW  
16  
16  
1000  
1000  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
367.0  
38.0  
38.0  
LM613IWMX/NOPB  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
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