TPD6S300 [TI]

USB Type-C™ 端口保护器:VBUS 短路过压和 6 通道 ESD 保护;
TPD6S300
型号: TPD6S300
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

USB Type-C™ 端口保护器:VBUS 短路过压和 6 通道 ESD 保护

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TPD6S300  
ZHCSG02C SEPTEMBER 2016REVISED JANUARY 2017  
TPD6S300 USB Type-C™端口保护器:VBUS 短路过压和 IEC ESD 保护  
1 特性  
这些非理想的设备和机械事件使得 CC SBU 引脚必  
须具有 20V 容差,即使它们仅在 5V 或更低电压下工  
作。TPD6S300 通过在 CC SBU 引脚上提供过压保  
护,可以使 CC SBU 引脚实现 20V 容差,同时不  
会干扰正常工作。该器件将高压 FET 串联放置在 SBU  
CC 线路上。当在这些线路上检测到高于 OVP 阈值  
的电压时,高压开关被打开,并且将系统的其余部分与  
连接器上存在的高压状态隔离。  
1
4 通道 VBUS 短路过压保护(CC1CC2SBU1、  
SBU2):24 VDC 容差  
6 通道 IEC 61000-4-2 ESD 保护(CC1CC2、  
SBU1SBU2DPDM)  
CC1CC2 过压保护 FET 600mA,能够通过  
VCONN 电源  
集成 CC 无电电池电阻器,可用于处理移动设备中  
的无电电池用例  
最后,大多数系统都需要为其外部引脚应用 IEC  
61000-4-2 系统级 ESD 保护。TPD6S300 CC1、  
CC2SBU1SBU2DPDM 引脚集成 IEC 61000-  
4-2 ESD 保护,并且无需在连接器上通过外部放置高  
TVS 二极管。  
3mm × 3mm WQFN 封装  
2 应用  
笔记本电脑  
平板电脑  
智能手机  
监视器和电视  
扩展坞  
器件信息(1)  
器件型号  
TPD6S300  
封装  
WQFN (20)  
封装尺寸(标称值)  
3.00mm x 3.00mm  
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装,请参阅产品说明书末尾的可订购产品  
附录。  
3 说明  
TPD6S300 是一种单芯片 USB Type-C 端口保护解决  
方案,可提供 20V VBUS 短路过压和 IEC ESD 保护。  
应用图表  
自从 USB Type-C 连接器发布以来,已经发布了很多  
不符合 USB Type-C 规格的 USB Type-C 的产品和配  
件。其中的一个示例就是仅在 VBUS 线路上布设 20V  
电压的 USB Type-C 电力输送适配器。USB Type-C  
的另一个问题是,由于此小型连接器中的各引脚极为靠  
近,因此连接器的机械扭转和滑动可能使引脚短路。这  
可能导致 20V VBUS CC SBU 引脚短路。此外,  
由于 Type-C 连接器中的各引脚极为靠近,所以存在碎  
屑和水汽导致 20V VBUS 引脚与 CC SBU 引脚短路  
的严重问题。  
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Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
1
An IMPORTANT NOTICE at the end of this data sheet addresses availability, warranty, changes, use in safety-critical applications,  
intellectual property matters and other important disclaimers. PRODUCTION DATA.  
English Data Sheet: SLVSDK3  
 
 
 
 
 
TPD6S300  
ZHCSG02C SEPTEMBER 2016REVISED JANUARY 2017  
www.ti.com.cn  
目录  
8.3 Feature Description................................................. 16  
8.4 Device Functional Modes........................................ 19  
Application and Implementation ........................ 20  
9.1 Application Information............................................ 20  
9.2 Typical Application ................................................. 20  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
特性.......................................................................... 1  
应用.......................................................................... 1  
说明.......................................................................... 1  
修订历史记录 ........................................................... 2  
Device Comparison Table..................................... 3  
Pin Configuration and Functions......................... 3  
Specifications......................................................... 5  
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................... 5  
7.2 ESD Ratings—JEDEC Specification......................... 5  
7.3 ESD Ratings—IEC Specification .............................. 5  
7.4 Recommended Operating Conditions....................... 5  
7.5 Thermal Information.................................................. 6  
7.6 Electrical Characteristics........................................... 6  
7.7 Timing Requirements ............................................... 8  
7.8 Typical Characteristics............................................ 10  
Detailed Description ............................................ 15  
8.1 Overview ................................................................. 15  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram ....................................... 16  
9
10 Power Supply Recommendations ..................... 25  
11 Layout................................................................... 26  
11.1 Layout Guidelines ................................................. 26  
11.2 Layout Example .................................................... 26  
12 器件和文档支持 ..................................................... 27  
12.1 文档支持................................................................ 27  
12.2 接收文档更新通知 ................................................. 27  
12.3 社区资源................................................................ 27  
12.4 ....................................................................... 27  
12.5 静电放电警告......................................................... 27  
12.6 Glossary................................................................ 27  
13 机械、封装和可订购信息....................................... 27  
13.1 .............................................................................. 27  
8
4 修订历史记录  
Changes from Revision B (November 2016) to Revision C  
Page  
Changed units from µs to ns for OVP_RESPONSE in the Timing Requirements table ........................................................ 8  
Changes from Revision A (September 2016) to Revision B  
Page  
首次公开发布产品说明书 ........................................................................................................................................................ 1  
2
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
 
TPD6S300  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSG02C SEPTEMBER 2016REVISED JANUARY 2017  
5 Device Comparison Table  
Part Number  
TPD6S300  
TPD8S300  
Over Voltage Protected Channels  
IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Protected  
Channels  
4-Ch (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2)  
4-Ch (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2)  
6-Ch (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2, DP,  
DM)  
8-Ch (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2, DP_T,  
DM_T, DP_B, DM_B)  
6 Pin Configuration and Functions  
RUK Package  
20 Pin WQFN  
Top View  
1ꢁ  
11  
bꢀ/ꢀ  
bꢀ/ꢀ  
Db5  
52  
16  
ëtíw 10  
C[Ç  
Db5  
Çhermal tad  
wt5_D1  
wt5_D2  
51  
20  
6
1
Pin Functions  
PIN  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
NO.  
NAME  
Connector side of the SBU1 OVP FET. Connect to either SBU pin of the USB Type-C  
connector  
1
C_SBU1  
I/O  
Connector side of the SBU2 OVP FET. Connect to either SBU pin of the USB Type-C  
connector  
2
3
4
C_SBU2  
VBIAS  
I/O  
Power  
I/O  
Pin for ESD support capacitor. Place a 0.1-µF capacitor on this pin to ground  
Connector side of the CC1 OVP FET. Connect to either CC pin of the USB Type-C  
connector  
C_CC1  
Connector side of the CC2 OVP FET. Connect to either CC pin of the USB Type-C  
connector  
5
6
7
C_CC2  
RPD_G2  
RPD_G1  
I/O  
I/O  
I/O  
Short to C_CC2 if dead battery resistors are needed. If dead battery resistors are not  
needed, short pin to GND  
Short to C_CC1 if dead battery resistors are needed. If dead battery resistors are not  
needed, short pin to GND  
8
GND  
FLT  
GND  
O
Ground  
9
Open drain for fault reporting  
2.7-V-3.6-V power supply  
10  
VPWR  
Power  
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
3
TPD6S300  
ZHCSG02C SEPTEMBER 2016REVISED JANUARY 2017  
www.ti.com.cn  
Pin Functions (continued)  
PIN  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
NO.  
NAME  
CC2  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
I/O  
I/O  
System side of the CC2 OVP FET. Connect to either CC pin of the CC/PD controller  
System side of the CC1 OVP FET. Connect to either CC pin of the CC/PD controller  
Ground  
CC1  
GND  
SBU2  
SBU1  
N.C.  
GND  
I/O  
System side of the SBU2 OVP FET. Connect to either SBU pin of the SBU MUX  
System side of the SBU1 OVP FET. Connect to either SBU pin of the SBU MUX  
Unused pin. Connect to Ground  
I/O  
I/O  
N.C.  
I/O  
Unused pin. Connect to Ground  
GND  
GND  
Ground  
USB2.0 IEC ESD protection. Connect to any of the USB2.0 pins of the USB Type-C  
connector  
19  
D2  
I/O  
USB2.0 IEC ESD protection. Connect to any of the USB2.0 pins of the USB Type-C  
connector  
20  
D1  
I/O  
Thermal Pad  
GND  
Internally connected to GND. Used as a heatsink. Connect to the PCB GND plane  
4
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
TPD6S300  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSG02C SEPTEMBER 2016REVISED JANUARY 2017  
7 Specifications  
7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
MIN  
–0.3  
–0.3  
–0.3  
–0.3  
–0.3  
–0.3  
–0.3  
–40  
MAX  
5
UNIT  
V
VPWR  
VI  
Input voltage  
RPD_G1, RPD_G2  
24  
6
V
FLT  
V
VO  
Output voltage  
VBIAS  
24  
6
V
D1, D2  
V
VIO  
I/O voltage  
CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2  
C_CC1, C_CC2, C_SBU1, C_SBU2  
6
V
24  
85  
150  
V
TA  
Operating free air temperature  
Storage temperature  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
–65  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, which do not imply functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under Recommended  
Operating Conditions. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
7.2 ESD Ratings—JEDEC Specification  
VALUE  
UNIT  
Human-body model (HBM), per ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001(1)  
±2000  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
V
Charged-device model (CDM), per JEDEC specification JESD22-  
C101(2)  
±500  
(1) JEDEC document JEP155 states that 500-V HBM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Pins listed as ±2000  
V may actually have higher performance.  
(2) JEDEC document JEP157 states that 250-V CDM allows safe manufacturing with a standard ESD control process. Pins listed as ±500 V  
may actually have higher performance.  
7.3 ESD Ratings—IEC Specification  
VALUE  
±8000  
UNIT  
Contact discharge  
Air-gap discharge  
Contact discharge  
Air-gap discharge  
IEC 61000-4-2, C_CC1, C_CC2, D1, D2  
IEC 61000-4-2, C_SBU1, C_SBU2  
±15000  
±6000  
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge(1)  
V
±15000  
(1) Tested on the TPD6S300 EVM connected to the TPS65982 EVM.  
7.4 Recommended Operating Conditions  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
2.7  
0
NOM  
MAX  
4.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
5.5  
4.3  
UNIT  
VPWR  
3.3  
V
V
V
V
V
V
VI  
Input voltage  
RPD_G1, RPD_G2  
VO  
Output voltage  
FLT pull-up resistor power rail  
D1, D2  
2.7  
–0.3  
0
VIO  
I/O voltage  
CC1, CC2, C_CC1, C_CC2  
SBU1, SBU2, C_SBU1, C_SBU2  
0
Current flowing into CC1/2 and flowing  
out of C_CC1/2, VCCx – VC_CCx  
250 mV  
IVCONN  
VCONN current  
VCONN current  
600  
mA  
A
Current flowing into CC1/2 and flowing  
out of C_CC1/2, TJ 105°C  
IVCONN  
1.25  
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
5
 
TPD6S300  
ZHCSG02C SEPTEMBER 2016REVISED JANUARY 2017  
www.ti.com.cn  
Recommended Operating Conditions (continued)  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
300  
UNIT  
kΩ  
FLT pull-up resistance  
1.7  
External components(1)  
VBIAS capacitance(2)  
0.1  
1
µF  
VPWR capacitance  
0.3  
µF  
(1) For recommended values for capacitors and resistors, the typical values assume a component placed on the board near the pin.  
Minimum and maximum values listed are inclusive of manufacturing tolerances, voltage derating, board capacitance, and temperature  
variation. The effective value presented must be within the minimum and maximums listed in the table.  
(2) The VBIAS pin requires a minimum 35-VDC rated capacitor. A 50-VDC rated capacitor is recommended to reduce capacitance derating.  
See the VBIAS Capacitor Selection section for more information on selecting the VBIAS capacitor.  
7.5 Thermal Information  
TPD6S300  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
RUK (WQFN)  
20 PINS  
45.2  
UNIT  
RθJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
RθJC(top)  
RθJB  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
48.8  
17.1  
ψJT  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance  
0.6  
ψJB  
17.1  
RθJC(bot)  
3.7  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report.  
7.6 Electrical Characteristics  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
CC OVP SWITCHES  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
On resistance of CC OVP FETs, TJ ≤  
85°C  
CCx = 5.5 V  
278  
278  
392  
415  
5
mΩ  
mΩ  
mΩ  
RON  
On resistance of CC OVP FETs, TJ ≤  
105°C  
CCx = 5.5 V  
Sweep CCx voltage between 0 V and  
1.2 V  
RON(FLAT)  
On resistance flatness  
Capacitance from C_CCx or CCx to  
GND when device is powered.  
VC_CCx/VCCx = 0 V to 1.2 V, f = 400  
kHz  
CON_CC  
Equivalent on capacitance  
60  
74  
120  
6.1  
pF  
Dead battery pull-down resistance  
(only present when device is  
unpowered). Effective resistance of  
RD and FET in series  
RD  
V_C_CCx = 2.6 V  
I_CC = 80 µA  
4.1  
5.1  
kΩ  
Threshold voltage of the pulldown  
FET in series with RD during dead  
battery  
VTH_DB  
VOVPCC  
0.5  
0.9  
6
1.2  
6.2  
V
V
Place 5.5 V on C_CCx. Step up  
C_CCx until the FLT pin is asserted  
OVP threshold on CC pins  
5.75  
Place 6.5 V on C_CCx. Step down the  
voltage on C_CCx until the FLT pin is  
deasserted. Measure difference  
between rising and falling OVP  
threshold for C_CCx  
VOVPCC_HYS  
Hysteresis on CC OVP  
50  
mV  
Measure the –3-dB bandwidth from  
C_CCx to CCx. Single ended  
measurement, 50-Ω system. Vcm = 0.1  
V to 1.2 V  
BWON  
On bandwidth single ended (–3 dB)  
100  
MHz  
6
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
TPD6S300  
www.ti.com.cn  
ZHCSG02C SEPTEMBER 2016REVISED JANUARY 2017  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Hot-Plug C_CCx with a 1 meter USB  
Type C Cable, place a 30-Ω load on  
CCx  
Short-to-VBUS tolerance on the CC  
pins  
VSTBUS_CC  
24  
V
Hot-Plug C_CCx with a 1 meter USB  
VSTBUS_CC_CL Short-to-VBUS system-side clamping Type C Cable. Hot-Plug voltage  
8
V
voltage on the CC pins (CCx)  
C_CCx = 24 V. VPWR = 3.3 V. Place  
AMP  
a 30-Ω load on CCx  
SBU OVP SWITCHES  
RON  
On resistance of SBU OVP FETs  
SBUx = 3.6 V. –40°C TJ +85°C  
4
6.5  
1.5  
Ω
Ω
Sweep SBUx voltage between 0 V and  
3.6 V. –40°C TJ +85°C  
RON(FLAT)  
On resistance flatness  
0.7  
Capacitance from SBUx or C_SBUx to  
GND when device is powered.  
Measure at VC_SBUx/VSBUx = 0.3 V  
to 3.6 V  
CON_SBU  
Equivalent on capacitance  
OVP threshold on SBU pins  
6
pF  
V
Place 3.6 V on C_SBUx. Step up  
C_SBUx until the FLT pin is asserted  
VOVPSBU  
4.35  
4.5  
4.7  
Place 5 V on C_CCx. Step down the  
voltage on C_CCx until the FLT pin is  
deasserted. Measure difference  
between rising and falling OVP  
threshold for C_SBUx  
VOVPSBU_HYS Hysteresis on SBU OVP  
50  
1000  
–80  
mV  
MHz  
dB  
V
Measure the –3-dB bandwidth from  
C_SBUx to SBUx. Single ended  
measurement, 50-Ω system. Vcm = 0.1  
V to 3.6 V  
BWON  
On bandwidth single ended (–3 dB)  
Measure crosstalk at f = 1 MHz from  
SBU1 to C_SBU2 or SBU2 to  
C_SBU1. Vcm1 = 3.6 V, Vcm2 = 0.3 V.  
Be sure to terminate open sides to 50  
Ω
XTALK  
Crosstalk  
Hot-Plug C_SBUx with a 1 meter USB  
Short-to-VBUS tolerance on the SBU Type C Cable. Put a 100-nF capacitor  
VSTBUS_SBU  
24  
pins  
in series with a 40-Ω resistor to GND  
on SBUx  
Hot-Plug C_SBUx with a 1 meter USB  
Type C Cable. Hot-Plug voltage  
C_SBUx = 24 V. VPWR = 3.3 V. Put a  
150-nF capacitor in series with a 40-Ω  
resistor to GND on SBUx  
VSTBUS_SBU_C Short-to-VBUS system-side clamping  
8
V
voltage on the SBU pins (SBUx)  
LAMP  
POWER SUPPLY and LEAKAGE CURRENTS  
Place 1 V on VPWR and raise voltage  
until SBU or CC FETs turnon  
VPWR_UVLO  
VPWR under voltage lockout  
VPWR UVLO hysteresis  
VPWR supply current  
2.1  
2.3  
150  
90  
2.5  
200  
135  
V
Place 3 V on VPWR and lower voltage  
until SBU or CC FETs turnoff; measure  
difference between rising and falling  
UVLO to calculate hysteresis  
VPWR_UVLO_H  
YS  
100  
mV  
µA  
VPWR = 3.3 V (typical), VPWR = 4.5 V  
(maximum). –40°C TJ +85°C.  
IVPWR  
VPWR = 3.3 V, VC_CCx = 3.6 V, CCx  
pins are floating, measure leakage into  
C_CCx pins. Result must be same if  
CCx side is biased and C_CCx is left  
floating  
Leakage current for CC pins when  
device is powered  
ICC_LEAK  
5
µA  
Copyright © 2016–2017, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
7
TPD6S300  
ZHCSG02C SEPTEMBER 2016REVISED JANUARY 2017  
www.ti.com.cn  
Electrical Characteristics (continued)  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
VPWR = 3.3 V, VC_SBUx = 3.6 V,  
SBUx pins are floating, measure  
leakge into C_SBUx pins. Result must  
be same if SBUx side is biased and  
C_SBUx is left floating. –40°C TJ ≤  
+85°C  
Leakage current for SBU pins when  
device is powered  
ISBU_LEAK  
3
µA  
VPWR = 0 V or 3.3 V, VC_CCx = 24  
V, CCx pins are set to 0 V, measure  
leakage into C_CCx pins  
IC_CC_LEAK_OV Leakage current for CC pins when  
1200  
400  
30  
µA  
µA  
µA  
device is in OVP  
P
VPWR = 0 V or 3.3 V, VC_SBUx = 24  
V, SBUx pins are set to 0 V, measure  
leakage into C_SBUx pins  
IC_SBU_LEAK_O Leakage current for SBU pins when  
device is in OVP  
VP  
VPWR = 0 V or 3.3 V, VC_CCx = 24  
V, CCx pins are set to 0 V, measure  
leakage out of CCx pins  
Leakage current for CC pins when  
ICC_LEAK_OVP  
device is in OVP  
VPWR = 0 V or 3.3 V, VC_SBUx = 24  
V, SBUx pins are set to 0 V, measure  
leakage out of SBUx pins  
Leakage current for SBU pins when  
ISBU_LEAK_OVP  
–1  
1
1
µA  
µA  
device is in OVP  
V_Dx = 3.6 V, measure leakage into  
Dx pins  
IDx_LEAK  
FLT PIN  
VOL  
Leakage current for Dx pins  
Low-level output voltage  
IOL = 3 mA. Measure the voltage at  
the FLT pin  
0.4  
V
OVER TEMPERATURE PROTECTION  
The rising over-temperature  
TSD_RISING  
150  
130  
175  
140  
35  
°C  
°C  
°C  
protection shutdown threshold  
The falling over-temperature  
TSD_FALLING  
protection shutdown threshold  
The over-temperature protection  
TSD_HYST  
shutdown threshold hysteresis  
Dx ESD PROTECTION  
Reverse stand-off voltage from Dx to  
VRWM_POS  
GND  
Dx to GND. IDX 1 µA  
5.5  
0
V
V
Reverse stand-off voltage from GND  
to Dx  
VRWM_NEG  
GND to Dx  
VBR_POS  
VBR_NEG  
CIO  
Break-down voltage from Dx to GND Dx to GND. IBR = 1 mA  
Break-down voltage from GND to Dx GND to Dx. IBR = 8 mA  
7
V
V
0.6  
Dx to GND or GND to Dx  
f = 1 MHz, VIO = 2.5 V  
1.7  
pF  
Differential capacitance between two  
Dx pins  
ΔCIO  
f = 1 MHz, VIO = 2.5 V  
0.02  
pF  
Dynamic on-resistance Dx IEC  
clamps  
RDYN  
Dx to GND or GND to Dx  
0.4  
Ω
7.7 Timing Requirements  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
POWER-ON and Off TIMINGS  
Time from crossing rising VPWR UVLO until CC and SBU  
OVP FETs are on  
tON  
3.5  
ms  
Minimum Slew rate allowed to guarantee CC and SBU  
FETs turnoff during a power off  
dVPWR_OFF/dt  
–0.5  
V/µs  
OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION  
OVP response time on the CC pins. Time from OVP  
asserted until OVP FETs turnoff  
tOVP_RESPONSE_CC  
70  
ns  
8
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Timing Requirements (continued)  
MIN  
NOM  
MAX  
UNIT  
OVP response time on the SBU pins. Time from OVP  
asserted until OVP FETs turnoff  
tOVP_RESPONSE_SBU  
80  
ns  
OVP recovery time on the CC pins. Once an OVP has  
occurred, the minimum time duration until the CC FETs  
turn back on. OVP must be removed for CC FETs to turn  
back on  
tOVP_RECOVERY_CC_1  
21  
21  
29  
29  
39  
39  
ms  
ms  
OVP recovery time on the SBU pins. Once an OVP has  
occurred, the minimum time duration until the SBU FETs  
turn back on. OVP must be removed for SBU FETs to turn  
back on  
tOVP_RECOVERY_SBU_1  
OVP recovery time on the CC pins. Time from OVP  
Removal until CC FET turns back on, if device has been in  
OVP > 40 ms  
tOVP_RECOVERY_CC_2  
0.5  
0.5  
ms  
ms  
OVP recovery time on the SBU pins. Time from OVP  
Removal until SBU FET turns back on, if device has been  
in OVP > 40 ms  
tOVP_RECOVERY_SBU_2  
tOVP_FLT_ASSERTION  
Time from OVP asserted to FLT assertion  
20  
5
µs  
Time from CC FET turnon after an OVP to FLT  
deassertion  
tOVP_FLT_DEASSERTION  
ms  
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7.8 Typical Characteristics  
0
0
-10  
-20  
-30  
-40  
-50  
-60  
-70  
-80  
-3  
-6  
-9  
SBUx to C_SBUx  
-12  
1E+7  
1E+8  
1E+9  
3E+9  
0
1E+9  
2E+9  
3E+9  
Frequency (Hz)  
Frequency (Hz)  
D016  
D017  
1. SBU S21 BW  
2. SBU Crosstalk  
30.5  
10.5  
8.5  
6.5  
4.5  
2.5  
0.5  
-1.5  
VC_SBU1  
IC_SBU1  
VSBU1  
VC_SBU1  
IC_SBU1  
VSBU1  
28.5  
26.5  
24.5  
22.5  
20.5  
18.5  
16.5  
14.5  
12.5  
10.5  
8.5  
V/FLT  
V/FLT  
6.5  
4.5  
2.5  
0.5  
-1.5  
-0.05 0.2  
0.45  
0.7  
0.95  
1.2  
1.45  
1.7  
1.95  
-2.2 -0.2 1.8 3.8 5.8 7.8 9.8 11.8 13.8 15.8 17.8  
Time (ms)  
Time (ms)  
D014  
D014  
3. SBU Short-to-VBUS 20 V  
4. SBU Short-to-VBUS 5 V  
140  
120  
100  
80  
7
6
5
4
3
2
-40èC  
25èC  
85èC  
125èC  
60  
40  
20  
0
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
C_SBU  
SBU  
0
0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7  
VSBU1 (V)  
3
3.3 3.6  
-10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110  
Time (ns)  
D014  
D001  
5. SBU RON Flatness  
6. SBU IEC 61000-4-2 4-kV Response Waveform  
10  
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Typical Characteristics (接下页)  
80  
2.5  
2
C_SBU1  
C_SBU2  
60  
40  
20  
1.5  
1
0
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
-100  
0.5  
C_SBU  
SBU  
0
-10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110  
Time (ns)  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8085  
Temperature (èC)  
D001  
D014  
7. SBU IEC 61000-4-2 –4-kV Response Waveform  
8. SBU Path Leakage Current vs Ambient Temperature at  
3.6 V  
500  
450  
400  
350  
300  
250  
200  
150  
100  
50  
0.000125  
C_SBU1 at 24 V  
C_SBU2 at 24 V  
C_SBU1 at 5.5 V  
C_SBU2 at 5.5 V  
SBU1: C_SBU1 at 24 V  
SBU2: C_SBU2 at 24 V  
SBU1: C_SBU1 at 5.5 V  
0.0001  
SBU2: C_SBU2 at 5.5 V  
7.5E-5  
5E-5  
2.5E-5  
0
0
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8085  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8085  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D014  
D014  
9. C_SBU OVP Leakage Current vs Ambient Temperature  
10. SBU OVP Leakage Current vs Ambient Temperature  
at 5.5 V and 24 V  
at 5.5 V and 24 V  
3.6  
3.3  
3
30  
C_SBU  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
2.7  
2.4  
2.1  
1.8  
1.5  
1.2  
0.9  
VPWR  
C_SBU1  
SBU1  
0.6  
0.3  
0
0
-3  
-2  
-1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
Time (ms)  
Voltage (V)  
D014  
D005  
11. SBU FET Turnon Timing  
12. C_SBU TLP Curve Unpowered  
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Typical Characteristics (接下页)  
0
-3  
1
0.75  
0.5  
0.25  
0
-6  
-0.25  
-0.5  
-0.75  
-1  
-9  
C_SBU  
30 35  
-12  
1E+7  
-5  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
1E+8  
1E+9  
3E+9  
Voltage (V)  
Frequency (Hz)  
D003  
D016  
13. SBU IV Curve  
14. CC S21 BW  
30.5  
28.5  
26.5  
24.5  
22.5  
20.5  
18.5  
16.5  
14.5  
12.5  
10.5  
8.5  
0.6  
0.5  
0.4  
0.3  
0.2  
0.1  
0
VC_CC1  
IC_CC1  
VCC1  
-40èC  
25èC  
85èC  
125èC  
V/FLT  
6.5  
4.5  
2.5  
0.5  
-1.5  
-0.3 -0.1 0.1 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.9 1.1 1.3 1.5 1.71.8  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
1.2  
Time (ms)  
VCC1 (V)  
D014  
D014  
15. CC Short-to-VBUS 20 V  
16. CC RON Flatness  
140  
120  
100  
80  
80  
60  
40  
20  
60  
0
40  
20  
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
-100  
0
-20  
-40  
-60  
-80  
C_CC  
CC  
C_CC  
CC  
-10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110  
Time (ns)  
-10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110  
Time (ns)  
D001  
D001  
17. CC IEC 61000-4-2 8-kV Response Waveform  
18. CC IEC 61000-4-2 –8-kV Response Waveform  
12  
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Typical Characteristics (接下页)  
1030  
1025  
1020  
1015  
1010  
1005  
1000  
20  
C_CC1  
C_CC2  
C_CC1  
19  
C_CC2  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8085  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8085  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D014  
D014  
19. C_CC Path Leakage Current vs Ambient Temperature  
20. C_CC OVP Leakage Current vs Ambient Temperature  
at C_CC = 5.5 V  
at C_CC = 24 V  
4.3E-4  
5.5  
5
CC1: C_CC1 at 24 V  
CC2: C_CC2 at 24 V  
3.8E-4  
3.3E-4  
2.8E-4  
2.3E-4  
1.8E-4  
1.3E-4  
8E-5  
4.5  
4
3.5  
3
2.5  
2
1.5  
1
0.5  
0
VPWR  
C_CC1  
CC1  
3E-5  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8085  
Temperature (èC)  
-3  
-2  
-1  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Time (ms)  
D014  
D014  
21. CC OVP Leakage Current vs Ambient Temperature at  
22. CC FET Turnon Timing  
C_CC = 24 V  
30  
1
0.75  
0.5  
C_CC  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0.25  
0
-0.25  
-0.5  
-0.75  
-1  
C_CC  
25 30  
0
0
5
10  
15  
20  
25  
30  
35  
40  
45  
-5  
0
5
10  
15  
20  
Voltage (V)  
Voltage (V)  
D0035  
D003  
23. C_CC TLP Curve Unpowered  
24. C_CC IV Curve  
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Typical Characteristics (接下页)  
100  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
IVPWR  
Dx at 3.6 V  
Dx at 0.4 V  
97.5  
95  
92.5  
90  
87.5  
85  
82.5  
80  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8085  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 8085  
Temperature (èC)  
Temperature (èC)  
D014  
D014  
25. VPWR Supply Leakage vs Ambient Temperature at 3.6  
26. Dx Leakage Current vs Ambient Temperature at 0.4 V  
V
and 3.6 V  
1
0.75  
0.5  
30  
Dx  
25  
20  
15  
10  
5
0.25  
0
-0.25  
-0.5  
-0.75  
Dx  
10  
-1  
-2  
0
0
2
4
6
8
0
2
4
6
8
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
Voltage (V)  
Voltage (V)  
D003  
D0035  
27. Dx IV Curve  
28. Dx TLP Curve  
14  
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8 Detailed Description  
8.1 Overview  
The TPD6S300 is a single chip USB Type-C port protection solution that provides 20-V Short-to-VBUS  
overvoltage and IEC ESD protection. Due to the small pin pitch of the USB Type-C connector and non-compliant  
USB Type-C cables and accessories, the VBUS pins can get shorted to the CC and SBU pins inside the USB  
Type-C connector. Because of this short-to-VBUS event, the CC and SBU pins need to be 20-V tolerant, to  
support protection on the full USB PD voltage range. Even if a device does not support 20-V operation on VBUS  
,
non complaint adaptors can start out with 20-V VBUS condition, making it necessary for any USB Type-C device  
to support 20 V protection. The TPD6S300 integrates four channels of 20-V Short-to-VBUS overvoltage protection  
for the CC1, CC2, SBU1, and SBU2 pins of the USB Type-C connector.  
Additionally, IEC 61000-4-2 system level ESD protection is required in order to protect a USB Type-C port from  
ESD strikes generated by end product users. The TPD6S300 integrates eight channels of IEC61000-4-2 ESD  
protection for the CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2, DP_T (Top side D+), DM_T (Top Side D–), DP_B (Bottom Side D+),  
and DM_B (Bottom Side D–) pins of the USB Type-C connector. This means IEC ESD protection is provided for  
all of the low-speed pins on the USB Type-C connector in a single chip in the TPD6S300. Additionally, high-  
voltage IEC ESD protection that is 22-V DC tolerant is required for the CC and SBU lines in order to  
simultaneously support IEC ESD and Short-to-VBUS protection; there are not many discrete market solutions that  
can provide this kind of protection. This high-voltage IEC ESD diode is what the TPD6S300 integrates,  
specifically designed to guarantee it works in conjunction with the overvoltage protection FETs inside the device.  
This sort of solution is very hard to generate with discrete components.  
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8.2 Functional Block Diagram  
/ontrol [ogic and  
/harge ꢀumps  
ꢁver-voltage  
ꢀrotection  
ëꢀíw  
C[Ç  
/_{.Ü1  
{.Ü1  
9{5  
/lamps  
{ystem  
/lamps  
/_{.Ü2  
ë.L!{  
{.Ü2  
//1  
/_//1  
9{5  
/lamps  
{ystem  
/lamps  
/_//2  
//2  
ꢂëꢀíw  
w5  
ꢂëꢀíw  
wꢀ5_D1  
wꢀ5_D2  
w5  
52  
51  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
8.3 Feature Description  
8.3.1 4-Channels of Short-to-VBUS Overvoltage Protection (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2 Pins): 24-VDC Tolerant  
The TPD6S300 provides 4-channels of Short-to-VBUS Overvoltage Protection for the CC1, CC2, SBU1, and  
SBU2 pins of the USB Type-C connector. The TPD6S300 is able to handle 24-VDC on its C_CC1, C_CC2,  
C_SBU1, and C_SBU2 pins. This is necessary because according to the USB PD specification, with VBUS set for  
20-V operation, the VBUS voltage is allowed to legally swing up to 21 V, and 21.5 V on voltage transitions from a  
different USB PD VBUS voltage. The TPD6S300 builds in tolerance up to 24-VBUS to provide margin above this  
21.5 V specification to be able to support USB PD adaptors that may break the USB PD specification.  
When a short-to-VBUS event occurs, ringing happens due to the RLC elements in the hot-plug event. With very  
low resistance in this RLC circuit, ringing up to twice the settling voltage can appear on the connector. More than  
2x ringing can be generated if any capacitor on the line derates in capacitance value during the short-to-VBUS  
event. This means that more than 44 V could be seen on a USB Type-C pin during a Short-to-VBUS event. The  
TPD6S300 has built in circuit protection to handle this ringing. The diode clamps used for IEC ESD protection  
also clamp the ringing voltage during the short-to-VBUS event to limit the peak ringing to around 30 V.  
Additionally, the overvoltage protection FETs integrated inside the TPD6S300 are 30-V tolerant, therefore being  
capable of supporting the high-voltage ringing waveform that is experienced during the short-to-VBUS event. The  
well designed combination of voltage clamps and 30-V tolerant OVP FETs insures the TPD6S300 can handle  
Short-to-VBUS hot-plug events with hot-plug voltages as high as 24-VDC  
.
16  
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Feature Description (接下页)  
The TPD6S300 has an extremely fast turnoff time of 70 ns typical. Furthermore, additional voltage clamps are  
placed after the OVP FET on the system side (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2) pins of the TPD6S300, to further limit  
the voltage and current that are exposed to the USB Type-C CC/PD controller during the 70 ns interval while the  
OVP FET is turning off. The combination of connector side voltage clamps, OVP FETs with extremely fast turnoff  
time, and system side voltage clamps all work together to insure the level of stress seen on a CC1, CC2, SBU1,  
or SBU2 pin during a short-to-VBUS event is less than or equal to an HBM event. This is done by design, as any  
USB Type-C CC/PD controller will have built in HBM ESD protection.  
29 is an example of the TPD6S300 successfully protecting the TPS65982, the world's first fully integrated, full-  
featured USB Type-C and PD controller.  
29. TPD6S300 Protecting the TPS65982 During a Short-to-VBUS Event  
8.3.2 8-Channels of IEC 61000-4-2 ESD Protection (CC1, CC2, SBU1, SBU2, DP_T, DM_T, DP_B, DM_B  
Pins)  
The TPD6S300 integrates 8-Channels of IEC 61000-4-2 system level ESD protection for the CC1, CC2, SBU1,  
SBU2, DP_T (Top side D+), DM_T (Top Side D–), DP_B (Bottom Side D+), and DM_B (Bottom Side D–) pins.  
USB Type-C ports on end-products need system level IEC ESD protection in order to provide adequate  
protection for the ESD events that the connector can be exposed to from end users. The TPD6S300 integrates  
IEC ESD protection for all of the low-speed pins on the USB Type-C connector in a single chip. Also note, that  
while the RPD_Gx pins are not individually rated for IEC ESD, when they are shorted to the C_CCx pins, the  
C_CCx pins provide protection for both the C_CCx pins and the RPD_Gx pins. Additionally, high-voltage IEC  
ESD protection that is 24-V DC tolerant is required for the CC and SBU lines in order to simultaneously support  
IEC ESD and Short-to-VBUS protection; there are not many discrete market solutions that can provide this kind of  
protection. The TPD6S300 integrates this type of high-voltage ESD protection so a system designer can meet  
both IEC ESD and Short-to-VBUS protection requirements in a single device.  
8.3.3 CC1, CC2 Overvoltage Protection FETs 600 mA Capable for Passing VCONN Power  
The CC pins on the USB Type-C connector serve many functions; one of the functions is to be a provider of  
power to active cables. Active cables are required when desiring to pass greater than 3 A of current on the VBUS  
line or when the USB Type-C port uses the super-speed lines (TX1+, TX2–, RX1+, RX1–, TX2+, TX2–, RX2+,  
RX2–). When CC is configured to provide power, it is called VCONN. VCONN is a DC voltage source in the  
range of 3 V-5.5 V. If supporting VCONN, a VCONN provider must be able to provide 1 W of power to a cable;  
this translates into a current range of 200 mA to 333 mA (depending on your VCONN voltage level). Additionally,  
if operating in a USB PD alternate mode, greater power levels are allowed on the VCONN line.  
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Feature Description (接下页)  
When a USB Type-C port is configured for VCONN and using the TPD6S300, this VCONN current flows through  
the OVP FETs of the TPD6S300. Therefore, the TPD6S300 has been designed to handle these currents and  
have an RON low enough to provide a specification compliant VCONN voltage to the active cable. The  
TPD6S300 is designed to handle up to 600 mA of DC current to allow for alternate mode support in addition to  
the standard 1 W required by the USB Type-C specification.  
8.3.4 CC Dead Battery Resistors Integrated for Handling the Dead Battery Use Case in Mobile Devices  
An important feature of USB Type-C and USB PD is the ability for this connector to serve as the sole power  
source to mobile devices. With support up to 100 W, the USB Type-C connector supporting USB PD can be  
used to power a whole new range of mobile devices not previously possible with legacy USB connectors.  
When the USB Type-C connector is the sole power supply for a battery powered device, the device must be able  
to charge from the USB Type-C connector even when its battery is dead. In order for a USB Type-C power  
adapter to supply power on VBUS, RD pull-down resistors must be exposed on the CC pins. These RD resistors  
are typically included inside a USB Type-C CC/PD controller. However, when the TPD6S300 is used to protect  
the USB Type-C port, the OVP FETs inside the device isolate these RD resistors in the CC/PD controller when  
the mobile device has no power. This is because when the TPD6S300 has no power, the OVP FETs are turned  
off to guarantee overvoltage protection in a dead battery condition. Therefore, the TPD6S300 integrates high-  
voltage, dead battery RD pull-down resistors to allow dead battery charging simultaneously with high-voltage  
OVP protection.  
If dead battery support is required, short the RPD_G1 pin to the C_CC1 pin, and short the RPD_G2 pin to the  
C_CC2 pin. This connects the dead battery resistors to the connector CC pins. When the TPD6S300 is  
unpowered, and the RP pull-up resistor is connected from a power adaptor, this RP pull-up resistor activates the  
RD resistor inside the TPD6S300. This enables VBUS to be applied from the power adaptor even in a dead  
battery condition. Once power is restored back to the system and back to theTPD6S300 on its VPWR pin, the  
TPD6S300 removes its RD pull-down resistor and turnon its OVP FETs within 3.5 ms to guarantee the RD pull-  
down resistor inside the CC/PD Controller is exposed within 10 ms. This is by design, because if the RD pull-  
down resistor is not exposed within 10 ms, the power adaptor can legally interpret this behavior as a port  
disconnect and remove VBUS  
.
If desiring to power the CC/PD controller during dead battery mode and if the CC/PD Controller is configured as  
a DRP, it is critical that the TPD6S300 be powered before or at the same time that the CC/PD controller is  
powered. It is also critical that when unpowered, the CC/PD controller also expose its dead battery resistors.  
When the TPD6S300 gets powered, it exposes the CC pins of the CC/PD controller within 3.5 ms. Once the  
TPD6S300 turns on, the RD pull-down resistors of the CC/PD controller must be present immediately, in order to  
guarantee the power adaptor connected to power the dead battery device keeps its VBUS turned on. If the power  
adaptor sees any change to its CC voltage for more than 10 ms, it can disconnect VBUS. This removes power  
from the device with its battery still not sufficiently charged, which consequently removes power from the CC/PD  
controller and the TPD6S300. Then the RD resistors of the TPD6S300 are exposed again, connect the power  
adaptor's VBUS to start the cycle over. This creates an infinite loop, never or very slowly charging the mobile  
device.  
If the CC/PD Controller is configured for DRP and has started its DRP toggle before the TPD6S300 turns on, this  
DRP toggle is unable to guarantee that the power adaptor does not disconnect from the port. Therefore, it is  
recommended if the CC/PD controller is configured for DRP, that its dead battery resistors be exposed as well,  
and that they remain exposed until the TPD6S300 turns on. This is typically accomplished by powering the  
TPD6S300 at the same time as the CC/PD controller when powering the CC/PD controller in dead battery  
operation.  
If dead battery charging is not required in your application, connect the RPD_G1 and RPD_G2 pins to ground.  
8.3.5 3-mm × 3-mm WQFN Package  
The TPD6S300 comes in a small, 3-mm × 3-mm WQFN package, greatly reducing the size of implementing a  
similar protection solution discretely. The WQFN package allows support for a wider range of PCB designs.  
Additionally, the pin-out of the TPD6S300 was designed to optimize routing with the TPS6598x family of USB  
Type-C/PD controllers.  
18  
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TPD6S300  
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8.4 Device Functional Modes  
1 describes all of the functional modes for the TPD6S300. The "X" in the below table are "do not care"  
conditions, meaning any value can be present within the absolute maximum ratings of the datasheet and  
maintain that functional mode. Also note the D1, D2, D3, D4 pins are not listed, because these pins have IEC  
ESD protection diodes that are always present, regardless of whether the device is powered and regardless of  
the conditions on any of the other pins.  
1. Device Mode Table  
Device Mode Table  
MODE  
Inputs  
C_SBUx  
Outputs  
CC FETs  
VPWR C_CCx  
RPD_Gx  
TJ  
FLT  
SBU FETs  
Unpowered,  
no dead  
battery  
<UVLO  
X
X
X
X
Grounded  
X
High-Z  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
support  
Normal  
Operating Unpowered,  
Conditions dead battery <UVLO  
Shorted to  
C_CCx  
X
High-Z  
High-Z  
OFF  
support  
X, forced  
OFF  
Powered on >UVLO <OVP  
Thermal  
<OVP  
X
<TSD  
>TSD  
ON  
ON  
X, forced  
OFF  
Low (Fault  
Asserted)  
>UVLO  
X
OFF  
OFF  
shutdown  
CC over  
voltage  
condition  
X, forced  
OFF  
Low (Fault  
Asserted)  
Fault  
Conditions  
>UVLO >OVP  
X
<TSD  
<TSD  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
SBU over  
voltage  
condition  
X, forced  
OFF  
Low (Fault  
Asserted)  
>UVLO  
X
>OVP  
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9 Application and Implementation  
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component  
specification, and TI does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TI’s customers are  
responsible for determining suitability of components for their purposes. Customers should  
validate and test their design implementation to confirm system functionality.  
9.1 Application Information  
The TPD6S300 provides 4-channels of Short-to-VBUS overvoltage protection for the CC1, CC2, SBU1, and  
SBU2 pins of the USB Type-C connector, and 8-channels of IEC ESD protection for the CC1, CC2, SBU1,  
SBU2, DP_T, DM_T, DP_B, DM_B pins of the USB Type-C connector. Care must be taken to insure that the  
TPD6S300 provides adequate system protection as well as insuring that proper system operation is maintained.  
The following application example explains how to properly design the TPD6S300 into a USB Type-C system.  
9.2 Typical Application  
5/ꢅ5/  
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5a  
5t  
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tt_ꢀë  
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Ië_D!Çꢁ2  
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5a_. 5t_.  
5a_Ç 5t_Ç /_{.Ü2  
/_{.Ü1 /_//2  
/_//1  
[5h_3ë3  
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//2  
//1  
bꢆ/ꢆ  
bꢆ/ꢆ  
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wC[Ç  
52  
C[Ç  
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ë.L!{  
bꢆ/ꢆ  
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wt5_D2  
wt5_D1  
/_//1  
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/_//2  
ë.Ü{  
5a_. 5t_. 5a_Ç 5t_Ç {.Ü2 {.Ü1 //2  
//1  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
30. TPD6S300 Typical Application Diagram  
20  
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TPD6S300  
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Typical Application (接下页)  
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
31. TPD6S300 Reference Schematic  
9.2.1 Design Requirements  
In this application example we study the protection requirements for a full-featured USB Type-C DRP Port, fully  
equipped with USB-PD, USB2.0, USB3.0, Display Port, and 100 W charging. The TPS65982 is used to easily  
enable a full-featured port with a single chip solution. In this application, all the pins of the USB Type-C connector  
are utilized. Both the CC and SBU pins are susceptible to shorting to the VBUS pin. With 100 W charging, VBUS  
operates at 20 V, requiring the CC and SBU pins to tolerate 20-VDC. Additionally, the CC, SBU, and USB2.0 pins  
require IEC system level ESD protection. With these protection requirements present for the USB Type-C  
connector, the TPD6S300 is utilized. The TPD6S300 is a single chip solution that provides all the required  
protection for the low speed and USB2.0 pins in the USB Type-C connector.  
2 lists the TPD6S300 design parameters.  
2. Design Parameters  
DESIGN PARAMETER  
VBUS nominal operating voltage  
EXAMPLE VALUE  
20 V  
24 V  
Short-to-VBUS tolerance for the CC and SBU pins  
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2. Design Parameters (接下页)  
DESIGN PARAMETER  
VBIAS nominal capacitance  
EXAMPLE VALUE  
0.1 µF  
Dead battery charging  
100 W  
Maximum ambient temperature requirement  
85°C  
9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
9.2.2.1 VBIAS Capacitor Selection  
As noted in the Recommended Operating Conditions table, a minimum of 35-VBUS rated capacitor is required for  
the VBIAS pin, and a 50-VBUS capacitor is recommended. The VBIAS capacitor is in parallel with the central IEC  
diode clamp integrated inside the TPD6S300. A forward biased hiding diode connects the VBIAS pin to the  
C_CCx and C_SBUx pins. Therefore, when a Short-to-VBUS event occurs at 20 V, 20-VBUS minus a forward  
biased diode drop is exposed to the VBIAS pin. Additionally, during the short-to-VBUS event, ringing can occur  
almost double the settling voltage of 20 V, allowing a potential 40 V to be exposed to the C_CCx and C_SBUx  
pins. However, the internal IEC clamps limit the voltage exposed to the C_CCx and C_SBUx pins to around 30  
V. Therefore, at least 35-VBUS capacitor is required to insure the VBIAS capacitor does not get destroyed during  
Short-to-VBUS events.  
A 50-V, X7R capacitor is recommended, however. This is to further improve the derating performance of the  
capacitors. When the voltage across a real capacitor is increased, its capacitance value derates. The more the  
capacitor derates, the greater than 2x ringing can occur in the short-to-VBUS RLC circuit. 50-V X7R capacitors  
have great derating performance, allowing for the best short-to-VBUS performance of the TPD6S300.  
Additionally, the VBIAS capacitor helps pass IEC 61000-4-2 ESD strikes. The more capacitance present, the  
better the IEC performance. So the less the VBIAS capacitor derates, the better the IEC performance. 3  
shows real capacitors recommended to achieve the best performance with the TPD6S300.  
3. Design Parameters  
CAPACITOR SIZE  
PART NUMBER  
0402  
0603  
CC0402KRX7R9BB104  
GRM188R71H104KA93D  
9.2.2.2 Dead Battery Operation  
For this application, we want to support 100-W dead battery operation; when the laptop is out of battery, we still  
want to charge the laptop at 20 V and 5 A. This means that the USB PD Controller must receive power in dead  
battery mode. The TPS65982 has its own built in LDO in order to supply the TPS65982 power from VBUS in a  
dead battery condition. The TPS65982 can also provide power to its flash during this condition through its  
LDO_3V3 pin.  
The TPD6S300s OVP FETs remain OFF when it is unpowered in order to insure in a dead battery situation  
proper protection is still provided to the PD controller in the system, in this case the TPS65982. However, when  
the OVP FETs are OFF, this isolates the TPS65982s dead battery resistors from the USB Type-C ports CC pins.  
A USB Type-C power adaptor must see the RD pull-down dead battery resistors on the CC pins or it does not  
provide power on VBUS. Since the TPS65982s dead battery resistors are isolated from the USB Type-C  
connector's CC pins, the TPD6S300s built in dead battery resistors must be connected. Short the RPD_G1 pin to  
the C_CC1 pin, and short the RPD_G2 pin to the C_CC2 pin.  
Once the power adaptor sees the TPD6S300s dead battery resistors, it applies 5 V on the VBUS pin. This  
provides power to the TPS65982, turning the PD controller on, and allowing the battery to begin to charge.  
However, this application requires 100 W charging in dead battery mode, so VBUS at 20 V and 5 A is required.  
USB PD negotiation is required to accomplish this, so the TPS65982 needs to be able to communicate on the  
CC pins. This means the TPD6S3000 needs to be turned on in dead battery mode as well so the TPS65982s PD  
controller can be exposed to the CC lines. To accomplish this, it is critical that the TPD6S300 is powered by the  
TPS65982s internal LDO, the LDO_3V3 pin. This way, when the TPS65982 receives power on VBUS, the  
TPD6S300 is turned on simultaneously.  
22  
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It is critical that the TPS65982s dead battery resistors are also connected to its CC pins for dead battery  
operation. Short the TPS65982s RPD_G1 pin to its C_CC1 pin, and its RPD_G2 pin to its C_CC2 pin. It is critical  
that the TPS65982s dead battery resistors are present; once the TPD6S300 receives power, removes its dead  
battery resistors and turns on its OVP FETs, RD pull-down resistors must be present on the CC line in order to  
guarantee the power adaptor stays connected. If RD is not present and the voltage on CC changes for more than  
10 ms, the power adaptor interprets this as a disconnect and remove VBUS  
.
Also, it is important that the TPS65982s dead battery resistors are present so it properly boots up in dead battery  
operation with the correct voltages on its CC pins.  
Once this process has occurred, the TPS65982 can start negotiating with the power adaptor through USB PD for  
higher power levels, allowing 100-W operation in dead battery mode.  
For more information on the TPD6S300 dead battery operation, see the CC Dead Battery Resistors Integrated  
for Handling the Dead Battery Use Case in Mobile Devices section of the datasheet. Also, see 32 for a  
waveform of the CC line when the TPD6S300 is turning on and exposing the TPS65982s dead battery resistors  
to the USB Type-C connector.  
9.2.2.3 CC Line Capacitance  
USB PD has a specification for the total amount of capacitance that is required for proper USB PD BMC  
operation on the CC lines. The specification from section 5.8.6 of the USB PD Specification is given below in 表  
4.  
4. USB PD cReceiver Specification  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
COMMENT  
The DFP or UFP system shall have  
capacitance within this range when  
not transmitting on the line  
cReceiver  
CC receiver capacitance  
200  
600  
pF  
Therefore, the capacitance on the CC lines must stay in between 200 pF and 600 pF when USB PD is being  
used. Therefore, the combination of capacitances added to the system by the TPS65982, the TPD6S300, and  
any external capacitor must fall within these limits. 5 shows the analysis involved in choosing the correct  
external CC capacitor for this system, and shows that an external CC capacitor is required.  
5. CC Line Capacitor Calculation  
CC Capacitance  
CC line target capacitance  
TPS65982 capacitance  
TPD6S300 capacitance  
MIN  
200  
70  
MAX UNIT COMMENT  
600  
120  
120  
pF  
pF  
pF  
From the USB PD Specification section  
From the TPS65982 Datasheet  
From the table.  
60  
CAP, CERM, 220 pF, 25 V, ±10%, X7R,  
0201 (For min and max, assume ±50%  
capacitance change with temperature and  
voltage derating to be overly conservative)  
Proposed capacitor GRM033R71E221KA01D  
110  
240  
330  
570  
pF  
pF  
TPS65982 + TPD6S300 + GRM033R71E221KA01D  
Meets USB PD cReceiver specification  
9.2.2.4 Additional ESD Protection on CC and SBU Lines  
If additional IEC ESD protection is desired to be placed on either the CC or SBU lines, it is important that high-  
voltage ESD protection diodes be used. The maximum DC voltage that can be seen in USB PD is 21-VBUS, with  
21.5 V allowed during voltage transitions. Therefore, an ESD protection diode must have a reverse stand off  
voltage higher than 21.5 V in order to guarantee the diode does not breakdown during a short-to-VBUS event and  
have large amounts of current flowing through it indefinitely, destroying the diode. A reverse stand off voltage of  
24 V is recommended to give margin above 21.5 V in case USB Type-C power adaptors are released in the  
market which break the USB Type-C specification.  
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Furthermore, due to the fact that the Short-to-VBUS event applies a DC voltage to the CC and SBU pins, a deep-  
snap back diode cannot be used unless its minimum trigger voltage is above 42 V. During a Short-to-VBUS event,  
RLC ringing of up to 2x the settling voltage can be exposed to CC and SBU, allowing for up to 42 V to be  
exposed. Furthermore, if any capacitor derates on the CC or SBU line, greater than 2x ringing can occur. Since  
this ringing is hard to bound, it is recommended to not use deep-snap back diodes. If the diode triggers during  
the short-to-VBUS hot-plug event, it begins to operate in is conduction region. With a 20-VBUS source present on  
the CC or SBU line, this allows the diode to conduct indefinitely, destroying the diode.  
9.2.2.5 FLT Pin Operation  
The FLT and OVP FET have specific timing parameters to allow different benefits depending on how the system  
designer desires the system to respond to a Short-to-VBUS event.  
Once a Short-to-VBUS occurs on the C_CCx or C_SBUx pins, the FLT pin is asserted in 20 µs (typical) so the PD  
controller can be notified quickly. If VBUS is being shorted to CC or SBU, it is recommended to respond to the  
event by forcing a detach in the USB PD controller to remove VBUS from the port. Although the USB Type-C port  
using the TPD6S300 is not damaged, as the TPD6S300 provides protection from these events, the other device  
connected through the USB Type-C Cable or any active circuitry in the cable can be damaged. Although shutting  
the VBUS off through a detach does not guarantee it stops the other device or cable from being damaged, it can  
mitigate any high current paths from causing further damage after the initial damage takes place. Additionally,  
even if the active cable or other device does have proper protection, the short-to-VBUS event may corrupt a  
configuration in an active cable or in the other PD controller, so it is best to detach and reconfigure the port.  
For UFP's, the TPD6S300 automatically forces a detach, removing the need to use the FLT pin if the only  
response required by your system during a short-to-VBUS event is forcing a detach on the port. The TPD6S300  
keeps its CC OVP FET OFF for at least 21 ms after a Short-to-VBUS event occurs, causing the CC line voltage to  
change from is configuration value for more than 20 ms, forcing the PD controllers to detach. For DFPs, this  
operation cannot be guaranteed because of the parasitic diode in the OVP FET from CCx to C_CCx and from  
SBUx to C_SBUx. Therefore for DFPs, using the FLT pin recommended. For our application using the TPS65982  
as a DRP, using the FLT pin is recommended.  
9.2.2.6 How to Connect Unused Pins  
If either the RPD_Gx pins or any of the Dx pins are unused in a design, they must be connected to GND.  
9.2.3 Application Curves  
32. TPD6S300 and TPS65982 Turning on in Dead  
33. TPD6S300 Protecting the TPS65982 During a Short-  
Battery Mode  
to-VBUS Event  
24  
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10 Power Supply Recommendations  
The VPWR pin provides power to all the circuitry in the TPD6S300. It is recommended a 1-µF decoupling  
capacitor is placed as close as possible to the VPWR pin. If USB PD is desired to be operated in dead battery  
conditions, it is critical that the TPD6S300 share the same power supply as the PD controller in dead battery  
boot-up (such as sharing the same dead battery LDO). See the CC Dead Battery Resistors Integrated for  
Handling the Dead Battery Use Case in Mobile Devices section for more details.  
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25  
TPD6S300  
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11 Layout  
11.1 Layout Guidelines  
Proper routing and placement is important to maintain the signal integrity the USB2.0, SBU, CC line signals. The  
following guidelines apply to the TPD6S300:  
Place the bypass capacitors as close as possible to the VPWR pin, and ESD protection capacitor as close as  
possible to the VBIAS pin. Capacitors must be attached to a solid ground. This minimizes voltage disturbances  
during transient events such as short-to-VBUS and ESD strikes.  
The USB2.0 and SBU lines must be routed as straight as possible and any sharp bends must be minimized.  
Standard ESD recommendations apply to the C_CC1, C_CC2, C_SBU1, C_SBU2, D1, D2, D3, and D4 pins as  
well:  
The optimum placement for the device is as close to the connector as possible:  
EMI during an ESD event can couple from the trace being struck to other nearby unprotected traces,  
resulting in early system failures.  
The PCB designer must minimize the possibility of EMI coupling by keeping any unprotected traces away  
from the protected traces which are between the TPD6S300 and the connector.  
Route the protected traces as straight as possible.  
Eliminate any sharp corners on the protected traces between the TVS and the connector by using rounded  
corners with the largest radii possible.  
Electric fields tend to build up on corners, increasing EMI coupling.  
It is best practice to not via up to the D1, D2, D3, and D4 pins from a trace routed on another layer. Rather, it  
is better to via the trace to the layer with the Dx pin, and to continue that trace on that same layer. See the  
ESD Protection Layout Guide application report, section 1.3 for more details.  
11.2 Layout Example  
Db5  
Db5  
Çó1+  
wó1+  
wó1-  
ë.Ü{  
{.Ü2  
5-  
Çó1-  
ë.Ü{  
//1  
5+  
wt5_D1  
wt5_D2  
Db5  
51  
52  
5+  
5-  
//2  
Db5  
bꢁ/  
bꢁ/ꢁ  
{.Ü1  
ë.Ü{  
wó2-  
ꢀC[Ç  
ë.Ü{  
Çó2-  
ëtíw  
Çó2+  
Db5  
wó2+  
Db5  
34. TPD6S300 Typical Layout  
26  
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TPD6S300  
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12 器件和文档支持  
12.1 文档支持  
12.1.1 相关文档  
请参阅如下相关文档:  
TPD6S300 评估模块用户指南》  
12.2 接收文档更新通知  
如需接收文档更新通知,请访问 ti.com 上的器件产品文件夹。请单击右上角的通知我 进行注册,即可收到任意产  
品信息更改每周摘要。有关更改的详细信息,请查看任意已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。  
12.3 社区资源  
The following links connect to TI community resources. Linked contents are provided "AS IS" by the respective  
contributors. They do not constitute TI specifications and do not necessarily reflect TI's views; see TI's Terms of  
Use.  
TI E2E™ Online Community TI's Engineer-to-Engineer (E2E) Community. Created to foster collaboration  
among engineers. At e2e.ti.com, you can ask questions, share knowledge, explore ideas and help  
solve problems with fellow engineers.  
Design Support TI's Design Support Quickly find helpful E2E forums along with design support tools and  
contact information for technical support.  
12.4 商标  
E2E is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
USB Type-C is a trademark of USB Implementers Forum.  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
12.5 静电放电警告  
这些装置包含有限的内置 ESD 保护。 存储或装卸时,应将导线一起截短或将装置放置于导电泡棉中,以防止 MOS 门极遭受静电损  
伤。  
12.6 Glossary  
SLYZ022 TI Glossary.  
This glossary lists and explains terms, acronyms, and definitions.  
13 机械、封装和可订购信息  
以下页面包括机械、封装和可订购信息。这些信息是指定器件的最新可用数据。这些数据发生变化时,我们可能不  
会另行通知或修订此文档。如欲获取此产品说明书的浏览器版本,请参见左侧的导航栏。  
13.1  
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27  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
10-Dec-2020  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
TPD6S300RUKR  
ACTIVE  
WQFN  
RUK  
20  
3000 RoHS & Green  
NIPDAU  
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
-40 to 85  
6S30  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
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Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
3-Jun-2022  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
REEL DIMENSIONS  
TAPE DIMENSIONS  
K0  
P1  
W
B0  
Reel  
Diameter  
Cavity  
A0  
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width  
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length  
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness  
Overall width of the carrier tape  
W
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers  
Reel Width (W1)  
QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE  
Sprocket Holes  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
User Direction of Feed  
Pocket Quadrants  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
TPD6S300RUKR  
WQFN  
RUK  
20  
3000  
330.0  
12.4  
3.3  
3.3  
1.1  
8.0  
12.0  
Q2  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
3-Jun-2022  
TAPE AND REEL BOX DIMENSIONS  
Width (mm)  
H
W
L
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
WQFN RUK 20  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
367.0 367.0 35.0  
TPD6S300RUKR  
3000  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
RUK0020B  
WQFN - 0.8 mm max height  
S
C
A
L
E
4
.
0
0
0
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD  
3.1  
2.9  
B
A
0.5  
0.3  
PIN 1 INDEX AREA  
3.1  
2.9  
0.25  
0.15  
DETAIL  
OPTIONAL TERMINAL  
TYPICAL  
DIMENSION A  
OPTION 01  
OPTION 02  
(0.1)  
(0.2)  
C
0.8 MAX  
SEATING PLANE  
0.08 C  
0.05  
0.00  
(DIM A) TYP  
OPT 02 SHOWN  
1.7 0.05  
6
10  
EXPOSED  
THERMAL PAD  
16X 0.4  
5
11  
21  
SYMM  
4X  
1.6  
1
15  
SEE TERMINAL  
DETAIL  
0.25  
20X  
0.15  
0.1  
C A  
B
20  
16  
PIN 1 ID  
SYMM  
0.05  
(OPTIONAL)  
0.5  
0.3  
20X  
4222676/A 02/2016  
NOTES:  
1. All linear dimensions are in millimeters. Any dimensions in parenthesis are for reference only. Dimensioning and tolerancing  
per ASME Y14.5M.  
2. This drawing is subject to change without notice.  
3. The package thermal pad must be soldered to the printed circuit board for thermal and mechanical performance.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE BOARD LAYOUT  
RUK0020B  
WQFN - 0.8 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD  
(
1.7)  
SYMM  
20  
16  
20X (0.6)  
1
15  
20X (0.2)  
(0.6)  
TYP  
21  
SYMM  
(2.8)  
16X (0.4)  
5
11  
(R0.05)  
TYP  
(
0.2) TYP  
VIA  
6
10  
(2.8)  
LAND PATTERN EXAMPLE  
SCALE:20X  
0.05 MIN  
ALL AROUND  
0.05 MAX  
ALL AROUND  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
METAL  
SOLDER MASK  
OPENING  
METAL UNDER  
SOLDER MASK  
NON SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
SOLDER MASK  
DEFINED  
(PREFERRED)  
SOLDER MASK DETAILS  
4222676/A 02/2016  
NOTES: (continued)  
4. This package is designed to be soldered to a thermal pad on the board. For more information, see Texas Instruments literature  
number SLUA271 (www.ti.com/lit/slua271).  
5. Vias are optional depending on application, refer to device data sheet. If any vias are implemented, refer to their locations shown  
on this view. It is recommended that vias under paste be filled, plugged or tented.  
www.ti.com  
EXAMPLE STENCIL DESIGN  
RUK0020B  
WQFN - 0.8 mm max height  
PLASTIC QUAD FLATPACK - NO LEAD  
SYMM  
(0.47) TYP  
16  
(R0.05) TYP  
20  
20X (0.6)  
1
15  
21  
20X (0.2)  
(0.47)  
TYP  
SYMM  
(2.8)  
16X (0.4)  
11  
5
METAL  
TYP  
6
10  
4X ( 0.75)  
(2.8)  
SOLDER PASTE EXAMPLE  
BASED ON 0.1 mm THICK STENCIL  
EXPOSED PAD 21:  
78% PRINTED SOLDER COVERAGE BY AREA UNDER PACKAGE  
SCALE:20X  
4222676/A 02/2016  
NOTES: (continued)  
6. Laser cutting apertures with trapezoidal walls and rounded corners may offer better paste release. IPC-7525 may have alternate  
design recommendations.  
www.ti.com  
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