TPS54900PWRG4 [TI]

SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PDSO16, GREEN, PLASTIC, TSSOP-16;
TPS54900PWRG4
型号: TPS54900PWRG4
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

SPECIALTY ANALOG CIRCUIT, PDSO16, GREEN, PLASTIC, TSSOP-16

光电二极管
文件: 总16页 (文件大小:270K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
ꢕꢒꢗ ꢕꢒ ꢒꢈ ꢔꢘꢎ ꢇꢀ ꢎꢇ  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
D
D
Four Independent 100-mA Channels  
Programmable Over 4-Wire Serial Port  
The TPS54900 four-channel step-down converter uses  
voltage mode PWM control to provide four  
independently programmable output voltages. Each  
regulated channel includes a high-side PMOSFET  
Converter Regulation Range:  
7.5 V to 13.1 V in 400-mV Steps, Plus  
Unregulated Pass-Through Mode to Shunt VIN  
to any Output  
switch with a typical r  
of 0.8 , which makes it  
DS(ON)  
suitable for high efficiency, low current applications.  
Commands sent to the TPS54900 over the four-wire  
serial port programs the outputs independently or  
globally to supply voltages from 7.5 V to 13.1 V in 0.4-V  
increments. When the input voltage is desired at an  
output, a bypass mode can be activated which fully  
enhances the PMOSFET switch and disables the  
switching circuitry of the selected channel.  
D
D
D
D
D
Internally Compensated PWM Controller and  
Integrated PMOS Power Switches  
Global and Per Channel Status Available  
Through Serial Port  
External Synchronization of PWM With  
System Clock  
Per Channel Current Limit and Global Thermal  
Shutdown  
The TPS54900 is an ideal companion device to power  
THS7102 ADSL line drivers as a part of the AC5 central  
office ADSL chipset. With the AC5 chipset controlling  
the TPS54900 output voltages, significant power  
savings are realized by reducing the excess supply  
headroom on a per line basis.  
−40°C to 85°C Ambient Temperature Range  
APPLICATIONS  
D
ADSL Central Office Line Drivers  
Software Line Card Provisioning  
D
EFFICIENCY  
vs  
DRIVER SUPPLY VOLTAGE  
TSSOP (PW) PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
100  
100  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
LX0  
LX1  
GND  
SFS  
SDI  
EN  
FB0  
FB1  
LX3  
LX2  
VIN  
SDO  
SCLK  
CBS  
FB3  
FB2  
Efficiency  
80  
60  
40  
90  
80  
Driver Current  
70  
60  
20  
0
7
9
11  
13  
15  
Driver Supply Voltage − V  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
ꢀꢥ  
Copyright 2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
ꢡ ꢥ ꢢ ꢡꢚ ꢛꢯ ꢝꢜ ꢠ ꢨꢨ ꢦꢠ ꢞ ꢠ ꢟ ꢥ ꢡ ꢥ ꢞ ꢢ ꢪ  
1
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SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)  
Supply voltage range , VIN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 18 V  
Input voltage range , EN, CBS, FB0, FB1, FB2, FB3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to VIN + 0.3 V  
Input voltage range , SCLK, SDI, SFS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 5 V  
Output voltage range‡, LX0, LX1, LX2, LX3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.5 V to VIN + 0.3 V  
Output voltage range , SDO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −0.3 V to 5 V  
Continuous power dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . See Dissipation Rating Table  
Operating junction temperature, T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −40°C to 125°C  
J
Storage temperature range, T  
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . −55°C to 150°C  
stg  
Lead soldering temperature, 10 seconds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 300°C  
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and  
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not  
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
All voltages values are with respect to device GND terminal.  
DISSIPATION RATING TABLE−FREE-AIR TEMPERATURES§  
AIR FLOW  
(CFM)  
T
25°C  
DERATING FACTOR  
T
= 70°C  
T = 85°C  
A
A
A
PACKAGE  
POWER RATING  
ABOVE T = 25°C  
POWER RATING POWER RATING  
A
PW  
0
500 mW  
5 mW/°C  
275 mW 200 mW  
§
Low-K PWB  
recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)  
MIN  
14.25  
20  
NOM  
MAX UNITS  
Supply voltage, VIN  
15  
16  
V
Output current, LX0, LX1, LX2, LX3  
Synchronized PWM frequency (see Note 1)  
Inductor  
100  
mA  
kHz  
µH  
µF  
552  
225  
10  
200  
−40  
250  
125  
Output capacitor  
Operating junction temperature, T  
°C  
J
NOTE 1: Synchronized PWM frequency equal to one eighth of SCLK frequency.  
electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
I
I
V disable current  
EN > V , all outputs software disabled  
IH  
1.7  
0.7  
2.16  
1
mA  
mA  
(qq)  
I
V quiescent current  
I
EN pin < V  
IL  
(q)  
CUMULATIVE REGULATION  
Voltage codes 12.3 V, 12.7 V, 13.1 V  
Voltage codes < 12.3 V  
−2%  
2%  
Regulation accuracy  
−2.5%  
2.5%  
OSCILLATOR  
f
f
Free-run frequency  
350  
550  
450  
4
550  
750  
kHz  
kHz  
(osc)  
Sync frequency range  
f
= SCLK / 8  
(sync)  
(sync)  
Phase difference after initialization command  
(see Note 2)  
Phase stagger count  
SCLK  
UVLO  
V
Undervoltage lockout threshold  
UVLO hysteresis  
13  
13.5  
1.6  
V
V
(UVLO)  
V
1.3  
1.45  
hys(UVLO)  
NOTE 2: Ensured by design  
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SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise noted)  
(continued)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
ENABLE  
Enable threshold  
Disable threshold  
Bypass threshold  
2.0  
V
V
V
0.8  
Relative to VIN  
−1.4  
2.0  
−0.5  
CBS  
Logic high threshold  
Logic low threshold  
V
V
0.8  
OVERCURRENT LIMIT  
Channel settled after change of voltage code or EN  
asserted  
I
t
OCL trip threshold  
OCL hiccup time  
250  
170  
450  
0.8  
750  
360  
mA  
ms  
(th−OCL)  
f
= 552 kHz (see Note 2)  
(OCL)  
(sync)  
PMOS FET SWITCH  
ON resistance  
TRANSITION TIME  
r
Id = 0.1A  
1.4  
DS(on)  
7.5 < V < 15, time from EN > V to  
Channel status word = 00H  
O
IH  
t
t
t
Enable delay time  
9
4
4
ms  
ms  
ms  
d(EN)  
Command from 7.5 V to bypass,  
VIN = 15.0 V  
Low−high transition time, V  
TLH  
O
Command from bypass to 7.5 V,  
175 load with VIN = 15.0 V  
High−low transition time, V  
THL  
O
THERMAL SHUTDOWN  
T
T
Over temperature trip point, T  
Junction temperature exceeds T  
150  
10  
°C  
°C  
(OTP)  
J
(OTP)  
Hysteresis temperature  
(hys)  
SERIAL PORT  
t
t
t
Setup time, SDIN, SFS  
Hold time, SDIN, SFS  
Cycle time, SFS  
Inputs valid before SCLK falling edge (see Note 2)  
Inputs held after SCLK falling edge (see Note 2)  
minimum time between commands (see Note 2)  
20  
5
ns  
ns  
su  
h
18  
SCLK  
V
c(SFS)  
V
Output low, SDO  
I
= 0.5 mA (see Note 2)  
0.4  
15  
1
OL(SDO)  
d(SCLK)  
lkg  
(sink SDO)  
t
I
Delay time, SDO  
SCLK rising to SDO valid (see Note 2)  
SDO = 3.3 V (see Note 2)  
See Note 2  
0
ns  
Off-state leakage current, SDO  
Input low voltage  
−1  
µA  
V
V
V
0.7  
IL  
Input high voltage  
See Note 2  
2.3  
V
IH  
NOTE 2: Ensured by design  
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SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
PIN DESCRIPTION  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
LX0  
NO.  
1
Channel 0 switch output  
Channel 1 switch output  
Ground  
Output to inductor and catch diode  
LX1  
2
GND  
SFS  
SDI  
3
Power and Analog Ground  
4
Frame sync input  
Serial data in  
Read/write frame start strobe  
5
8 bit address/16−bit data word command input  
EN < V : Disable all channels,  
EN > V : Enable activates outputs (see text)  
IH  
IL  
EN  
6
Enable  
FB0  
FB1  
FB2  
FB3  
7
8
Channel 0 feedback input  
Channel 1 feedback input  
Channel 2 feedback input  
Channel 3 feedback input  
Feedback from L−C filter output  
9
10  
Assigns internal channels to respond to serial address bit ADR2 = 0 when CBS < V  
or to ADR2 = 1 when CBS > V  
IH  
,
IL  
CBS  
11  
Channel bank select  
SCLK  
SDO  
VIN  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
Serial clock input  
Serial clock/synchronization signal  
Status data output signal, open drain  
Chip supply and channel 0−3 switch input  
Serial data out  
Input supply voltage  
Channel 2 switch output  
Channel 3 switch output  
LX2  
Output to inductor and catch diode  
LX3  
functional block diagram  
ILIM  
VIN  
LX0  
Thermal  
Shutdown  
Bias  
UVLO  
Shutdown  
FB0  
LX1  
DACV0  
DACV1  
DACV2  
DACV3  
EN  
ILIM  
PWM Ramp  
Reset  
GND  
Bandgap  
Reference  
Oscillator,  
Clock & Ramp  
Generator  
FB1  
LX2  
ILIM  
PWM  
Control  
CBS  
Programming  
Registers  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
Serial  
Command  
Interface  
FB2  
LX3  
ST  
DACs  
ILIM  
SDO  
Output Status  
FB3  
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SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
detailed description  
reference system/voltage divider and multiplexer  
The reference system consists of a band-gap circuit, four digital to analog converter outputs (DACs), and  
smoothing filters. The reference system provides independent set-point voltages to the PWM control loops of  
each channel, and are programmed via the 4-wire serial port. Output control of the regulators is provided in 15  
steps with 400-mV resolution over a range of 7.5 V to 13.1 V. The DACs can also be programmed to force the  
PMOSFETs into the fully on pass-through or bypass mode to pass the input voltage to any output.  
UVLO circuit and power-up state  
The undervoltage lockout (UVLO) circuit controls device operation when the input voltage is below the UVLO  
threshold such as during power up or power down. Hysteresis built in to the UVLO detection circuit reduces  
sensitivity to noise and ripple on the power supply inputs to the TPS54900. Prior to reaching the UVLO threshold,  
the ramp oscillator is disabled so that no switching occurs in the TPS54900, the PMOS transistors are forced  
into the off-state, and the registers and DACs are reset. Once the UVLO threshold is reached, the soft-start  
sequence begins. If the input voltage falls below the UVLO threshold after the device is programmed and  
operating, all four outputs are disabled, the DACs are set to zero volts, and the programming registers are reset.  
Subsequently returning VIN above the UVLO threshold requires reinitialization of the phase stagger and  
channel voltage programming  
soft-start sequence and voltage transitioning  
When the supply voltage exceeds the UVLO threshold, the TPS54900 is ready to be programmed via the serial  
interface. As each channel is programmed and enabled with a voltage code, the channel DACs begin stepping  
the output up from zero volts to the target voltage in 200-mV increments. If the target voltage is 15 V (i.e.,  
pass-through mode) the DAC continues to increment in 200-mV steps between 13.1 V and the fully on state.  
When a channel is commanded to transition from one voltage level to another, the output steps up (or down)  
to the new level in 200-mV increments. The period between each DAC increment is approximately 87 µs when  
the SCLK frequency equals 4.416 MHz. This results in a maximum ramp-up time of 8 ms when stepping from  
0 V to 15 V, and a maximum transition time between max and min regulation voltages (7.5 V, 13.1 V) of 4 ms.  
The use of small step increments provides a smooth predictable ramp and prevents inadvertent tripping of the  
overcurrent limit.  
During this transition period, the channel status may be read via the 4-wire serial port using the read protocol.  
The data returned is nonzero while channel is transitioning.  
oscillator, divider and sync circuit  
The TPS54900 has a free-running internal ramp oscillator that operates at a nominal frequency of 450 kHz.  
When the 4.416-MHz SCLK signal is present, a synchronous divide-by-eight circuit provides a 552-kHz clock  
to synchronize the PWM ramp. The start of the ramp is coincident with every eighth rising edge of SCLK. If the  
TPS54900 SCLK pin is driven at a frequency lower than eight times the free-running frequency of the oscillator  
(f ), it may result in chaotic operation. Care should be taken to ensure that the minimum frequency at the SCLK  
osc  
input is 4.4 MHz.  
phase stagger circuit  
When two TPS54900 devices are used as a pair to operate as an 8-channel unit, the PWM ramps in the two  
devices can be phase staggered to reduce input ripple and bypass requirements. The initialization command  
forces the PWM ramp of the device with its CBS pin tied low to be staggered by four SCLK cycles compared  
to the device with its CBS pin forced to a logic high. Note that this command clears the voltage programming  
in both devices and disables the outputs. Voltage programming instructions can be issued immediately following  
the initialization command.  
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SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
detailed description (continued)  
enable (EN)  
If the EN pin is held low when the TPS54900 is powered up, the oscillator starts and free-runs. Serial commands  
to initialize the PWM clocks and program the output levels are accepted, but the outputs are held off and do not  
begin regulating until the EN pin is pulled above V .  
IH  
If the TPS54900 is first programmed with outputs enabled and then EN is pulled LOW, all outputs are shut off  
and all DACs are reset. The EN pin does not affect the oscillator, which continues to run and maintain PWM  
phase stagger. The previously programmed channel voltages are also maintained in the registers. If EN is pulled  
above V , the TPS54900 channels start up through the soft-start sequence and reach regulation at the  
IH  
previously programmed target voltages.  
Bypass mode may be forced on all outputs by pulling EN above VIN – 0.5 V. When bypass mode is forced, all  
four channels step up to VIN in 200-mV increments.  
over current protection  
During steady state operation, the overcurrent protection threshold is 250 mA minimum, 750 mA maximum,  
sampled approximately 500 ns after the start of the switching cycle. When overcurrent is sensed in the  
PMOSFET, the output is disabled for a hiccup time of 170 ms to 360 ms (SCLK = 4.416 MHz). In the  
pass-through mode, the overcurrent detection remains active and the hiccup behavior is unchanged.  
thermal shutdown  
Thermal shutdown disables the controller if the junction temperature exceeds 150°C. The hysteresis is 10°C.  
This shuts down off the switching circuitry and resets the soft-start circuitry. If the IC returns to normal  
temperature, it restarts and returns to the programmed target voltages.  
serial control interface timing diagram  
15  
14  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
ADR 2  
R/W  
ADR 1 ADR 0 S3  
S2  
S1  
S0  
D7  
D6  
D6  
D5  
D5  
D4  
D4  
D3  
D2  
D2  
D1  
D1  
D0  
D0  
High−Z  
High−Z  
High−Z  
SDO  
(Read: R/W = 1)  
D7  
D3  
High−Z  
SDO  
(Write: R/W = 0)  
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SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
serial command bit assignments  
SERIAL BIT  
POSITION NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
Set to logic 1 to read from TPS54900, set to logic 0 to write to TPS54900  
15  
R/W  
Channel bank select, compared to logic state of CBS pin to select between two TPS54900 devices used in an  
8-channel configuration  
14  
ADR2  
13  
12  
11  
10  
9
ADR1  
ADR0  
S3  
Internal channel select MSB, used with ADR0 to select one of four output channels  
Internal channel select LSB, used with ADR1 to select one of four output channels  
Device address MSB (S3 = 1 required to address TPS54900)  
Device address bit (S2 = 1 required to address TPS54900)  
Device address bit (S1 = 1 required to address TPS54900)  
Device address LSB (S0 = 1 required to address TPS54900)  
Voltage programming MSB  
S2  
S1  
8
S0  
7
D7  
6
D6  
Voltage programming bit  
5
D5  
Voltage programming bit  
4
D4  
Voltage programming LSB  
3
D3  
Channel enable/disable (D3 = 0 enables channel(s))  
Global start  
2
D2  
1
D1  
Unassigned  
0
D0  
Initialize counters  
valid commands  
WORD  
DESCRIPTION  
Initialize PWM clocks with phase stagger and disable all channels  
Turn on and regulate all channels to voltage code vvvv (see voltage programming code table)  
Turn on and regulate channel aaa to voltage code vvvv (see voltage programming code table)  
Disable channel aaa  
00001111 00001001  
0ddd1111 vvvv0100  
0aaa1111 vvvv0000  
0aaa1111 dddd1000  
1aaa1111 dddddddd  
Read channel status from channel aaa  
NOTE: aaa:  
three bit channel address, 0aa: corresponds to CBS pin < V  
IL  
1aa:  
vvvv:  
d:  
corresponds to CBS > V  
voltage programming code  
IH  
don’t care state  
voltage programming codes  
VOLTAGE CODE  
(D4−D7)  
VOLTAGE CODE  
(D4−D7)  
Figure 1  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
7.5  
7.9  
8.3  
8.7  
9.1  
9.5  
9.9  
10.3  
8
9
10.7  
11.1  
A
B
C
D
E
F
11.5  
11.9  
12.3  
12.7  
13.1  
Pass through mode  
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SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
channel status read back codes  
STATUS BYTE VALUE  
(D0−D7)  
OUTPUT MEANING  
00H  
Channel settled to regulation window  
Channel not settled or fault condition (see Note 3)  
Non-zero  
NOTE 3: Fault conditions detected include over current fault on channel addressed and over temperature fault for device (all channels)  
serial interface protocol  
The serial interface uses serial clock (SCLK), serial frame sync (SFS), serial data in (SDI), bank select inputs,  
and outputs device status on serial data out (SDO). SFS and SDI inputs are sampled on the falling edge of  
SCLK. An SFS pulse indicates that the bus master is ready to transmit a word, and the bit and frame counters  
in the TPS54900 are reset when SFS is high. The first bit (b15) of the 16-bit word is shifted in on the next falling  
edge of SCLK. The first eight bits of the word are denoted as the address or command, and the last eight bits  
are data. Refer to the table titled Serial Command Bit Assignments.  
The command consists of three fields: the R/W bit, channel select bits ADR2−0, and for device select bits  
S3−S0. The R/W bit determines whether the data portion of the word is written to the TPS54900 or read from  
the TPS54900. The value in the channel select field determines which output channel is to receive programming  
data. Channel select bit ADR2 is compared to the logic level on the channel bank select input. This allows two  
distinct TPS54900 devices to be addressed as one logical eight-channel unit. The remaining bits ADR1, ADR0  
are decoded to select one of the four on chip channels. The third part of the command is the 4-bit device select,  
bits S3−S0. The TPS54900 has been assigned a device ID of F for S3−S0. This value must be used to address  
TPS54900 devices.  
The data field, D7−D0, is used to program output voltage levels and control TPS54900 operation.  
pass through mode  
The pass through mode may be used to force a channel’s PMOSFETs to remain in the fully enhanced on state.  
Use of the pass through mode is desirable under several conditions. First, transmitting high peak-to-peak  
voltages requires maximum headroom on the line driver supply. Second, if the load current is too small, the line  
ranger circuit is required to operate in discontinuous mode. The output may ring in response to transient  
conditions. Low load current conditions may occur if the line driver is idle and the quiescent current has been  
reduced to conserve power. If the line must remain ready to return to normal operation, the pass through mode  
is appropriate. If the line is unused or can tolerate start up delays, the channel shutdown mode should be  
considered to conserve additional power.  
channel shut down  
A bit value of 1 in bit 3 is used to shut down the addressed channel. Shutting down an unused channel is  
recommended when power savings warrant complete power down of a line driver and start-up delays in  
returning to normal operation are not critical.  
global program  
Data bit 2 in the serial word is the global turn-on and regulate signal. It is used to program all outputs to the same  
voltage and start them up at the same time.  
PWM clock initialization  
Data bit 0 is used to initialize the onboard clocks. The signal to initialize the clocks is ANDed with data bit 5 and  
cannot be given without powering down the TPS54900 and going through a complete restart sequence.  
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SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
status readback  
The TPS54900 is designed to monitor its output state and recognize when it has settled into regulation at its  
programmed value. The open drain SDO pin reports a channel in a voltage transition or error condition (Channel  
Not Ready) by returning a non-zero data value. When SDO returns a value of 00h, the channel is in regulation.  
Any of the following conditions cause a channel not ready status to be reported:  
D
D
D
D
D
Channel disabled  
PWM duty factor outside expected range (i.e. 0% or 100% PW)  
Channel in overcurrent  
Channel transitioning to new target value  
Over-temperature shutdown (affects all four channels)  
Noise immunity circuits in the fault detector introduce a delay in the reporting of the channel status. For instance,  
if a command to transition to a new target voltage is issued, the output voltage may be stable up to 250 µs before  
the detection circuit reports that the channel is ready. The minimum recommended status polling interval per  
channel is 500 µs.  
9
www.ti.com  
ꢀ ꢁ ꢂ ꢃ ꢄꢅ ꢆ ꢆ  
SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
eight channel application circuit schematic  
TPS54900  
14  
10  
16  
VIN  
15V Input  
GND  
FB3  
LX3  
L4  
D4  
C9 C10  
OUTPUT_D  
OUTPUT_C  
1
1
1
1
2
3
C4  
C3  
C2  
C1  
3
GND  
9
FB2  
LX2  
L3  
D3  
15  
6
EN  
EN  
2
3
11  
CBS  
8
2
4
12  
5
FB1  
LX1  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
L2  
D2  
OUTPUT_B  
OUTPUT_A  
2
3
7
1
13  
SDO  
SDO  
FB0  
LX0  
L1  
D1  
2
3
TPS54900  
10  
16  
14  
3
VIN  
FB3  
LX3  
L8  
D8  
C11  
OUTPUT_H  
OUTPUT_G  
1
1
1
1
2
3
C8  
C7  
C6  
C5  
GND  
9
FB2  
LX2  
L7  
D7  
15  
6
EN  
2
3
11  
CBS  
8
2
4
12  
5
FB1  
LX1  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
L6  
D6  
OUTPUT_F  
OUTPUT_E  
2
3
7
1
13  
SDO  
FB0  
LX0  
L5  
D5  
2
3
10  
www.ti.com  
ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ  
SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
component selection  
Components were selected to maximize efficiency while maintaining acceptable area, stability, and output  
noise. For instance in choosing the free wheeling diodes, both junctions in the SOT−23 package are used in  
parallel to save up to 6 mW per channel. The recommended output filter and internal compensation were  
selected with the expectation of a 3.3-µH, 15-µF post filter located at the load (line driver supply input). Use of  
one or more ceramic capacitors in place of the 10-µF tantalum for the output filter can reduce board area at the  
cost of increased noise and reduced stability margin. Inductors with smaller mechanical dimensions than those  
from GCI or Bourns, such as the Coilcraft, reduce required board area and decrease conversion efficiency up  
to 4%. Use of nonshielded inductors may increase efficiency, but add risk of EMI. System level testing should  
be performed in qualifying component and layout decisions.  
layout considerations  
Two portions of the layout are critical and deserve close attention. First, the high frequency input bypass  
capacitors (C10 and C11 in the eight channel application circuit diagram) must be placed as close as possible  
and routed directly to the TPS54900 VIN and GND pins to minimize trace inductance.  
Second, the free wheeling diodes (D1−8 in the eight channel application circuit diagram) must also be placed  
as close as possible and routed directly to the TPS54900 LX_ and GND pins. Placing the diodes on the opposite  
side of the board as the TPS54900, immediately opposite the TPS54900, facilitates low impedance routing of  
the diodes to the appropriate TPS54900 pins. The EVM layout uses this approach.  
11  
www.ti.com  
SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
block diagram of eight channel AC5 line card with LineRanger option  
220 µH  
LX3  
LX2  
LX1  
LX0  
CBS  
EN  
10 µF  
220 µH  
10 µF  
+3.3V  
+15V  
TPS54900  
LineRanger  
VIN  
10 µF  
Power Conv.  
PT4801  
0.1  
GND  
220 µH  
10 µF  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
220 µH  
10 µF  
SDO  
+1.5V  
+3.3V  
Line  
Line  
Line  
Line  
Line  
Line  
Line  
Line  
TX+−  
Pdown  
RX+−  
Hybrid  
Line I/F  
8
TXdata  
TX+−  
Pdown  
RX+−  
8
Hybrid  
Line I/F  
RXdata  
SFS  
SCLK  
TNETD  
7102  
TX+−  
Pdown  
RX+−  
Hybrid  
Line I/F  
TNETD5800  
TNETD  
7102  
Octal  
TNETD5080  
Octal  
Datapump  
TX+−  
Pdown  
RX+−  
Hybrid  
Line I/F  
Codec  
Pdown  
Pdown  
Clki  
TNETD  
7102  
Clko  
TX+−  
Pdown  
RX+−  
Hybrid  
Line I/F  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
TNETD  
7102  
TX+−  
Pdown  
RX+−  
Hybrid  
Line I/F  
SDO  
SDO  
TNETD  
7102  
TX+−  
Pdown  
RX+−  
Hybrid  
Line I/F  
Reset−  
Rst  
TX+−  
Pdown  
RX+−  
Hybrid  
Line I/F  
GPIO1..3  
220 µH  
10 µF  
LX3  
LX2  
LX1  
LX0  
CBS  
EN  
+3.3V  
220 µH  
10 µF  
TPS54900  
LineRanger  
VIN  
0.1  
GND  
220 µH  
10 µF  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
220 µH  
10 µF  
SDO  
12  
www.ti.com  
ꢀꢁ ꢂ ꢃꢄ ꢅꢆ ꢆ  
SLVS405 − OCTOBER 2001  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
evaluation circuit  
module pin assignments  
PIN NO.  
FUNCTION  
OUTPUT A  
GND  
PIN NO.  
22  
FUNCTION  
15 V Input  
GND  
1
2
21  
3
SFS  
20  
SDI  
4
SCLK  
19  
SDO  
5
GND  
18  
GND  
6
OUTPUT B  
OUTPUT C  
GND  
17  
15 V Input  
15 V Input  
Channel Bank Select  
Enable  
7
16  
8
15  
9
GND  
14  
10  
11  
GND  
13  
N/C  
OUTPUT D  
12  
15 V Input  
application schematic  
TPS54900  
15V Input  
12, 16,  
14  
3
10  
VIN  
FB3  
17, 22  
L4  
C5 C6  
OUTPUT_D  
16  
11  
7
LX3  
1
2
2, 5, 8,  
9, 10,  
GND  
D4  
C4  
GND  
3
18, 21  
9
FB2  
L3  
D3  
OUTPUT_C  
C3  
15  
EN  
6
EN  
LX2  
14  
15  
1
2
3
CBS  
11  
CBS  
8
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
4
12  
5
FB1  
SFS  
SCLK  
SDI  
3
4
L2  
D2  
OUTPUT_B  
C2  
2
6
LX1  
1
2
3
20  
SDO  
7
FB0  
1
13  
SDO  
19  
L1  
D1  
OUTPUT_A  
C1  
1
LX0  
1
2
3
Contact Texas Instruments for additional information on external components recommendations and EVM  
availability.  
13  
www.ti.com  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
21-Mar-2013  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package Qty  
Eco Plan Lead/Ball Finish  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Top-Side Markings  
Samples  
Drawing  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
TPS54900PW  
OBSOLETE  
OBSOLETE  
TSSOP  
TSSOP  
PW  
16  
16  
TBD  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
Call TI  
-40 to 85  
-40 to 85  
54900  
TPS54900PWG4  
PW  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) Only one of markings shown within the brackets will appear on the physical device.  
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provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
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TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
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