TXS02326A [TI]

DUAL-SUPPLY 2:1 SIM CARD MULTIPLEXER/TRANSLATOR; 双电源2 : 1 SIM卡多路复用器/转换器
TXS02326A
型号: TXS02326A
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

DUAL-SUPPLY 2:1 SIM CARD MULTIPLEXER/TRANSLATOR
双电源2 : 1 SIM卡多路复用器/转换器

转换器 复用器
文件: 总34页 (文件大小:845K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
TXS02326A  
www.ti.com  
SCES830 MAY 2012  
DUAL-SUPPLY 2:1 SIM CARD MULTIPLEXER/TRANSLATOR  
WITH AUTOMATIC DETECTION AND SLOT DEDICATED DUAL LDO  
Check for Samples: TXS02326A  
1
FEATURES  
RGE PACKAGE  
(TOP VIEW)  
Level Translator  
VDDIO Range of 1.7-V to 3.3-V  
Low-Dropout (LDO) Regulator  
50-mA LDO Regulator With Enable  
1.8-V or 2.95-V Selectable Output Voltage  
2.3-V to 5.5-V Input Voltage Range  
24 23 22 21 20 19  
1
2
3
4
5
6
18  
IRQ  
RSTX  
SDN  
SIMI/O  
SIMCLK  
SIMRST  
NC  
SIM1CLK  
SIM1I/O  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
Exposed  
Thermal Pad  
Very Low Dropout: 100 mV (Max) at 50 mA  
BSI  
SIM2CLK  
SIM2I/O  
Control and Communication Through I2C  
Interface With Baseband Processor  
7
8 9 10 11 12  
ESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22  
2500-V Human-Body Model (A114-B)  
6000-V Human-Body Model (A114-B) on  
VSIM1, SIM1CLK, SIM1I/O, SIM1RST, VSIM2,  
SIM2CLK, SIM2I/O, SIM2RST  
Note: The Exposed Thermal Pad must be  
connect to Ground.  
1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101)  
Package  
24-Pin QFN (4 mm x 4 mm)  
DESCRIPTION/ORDERING INFORMATION  
The TXS02326A is a complete dual-supply standby Smart Identity Module (SIM) card solution for interfacing  
wireless baseband processors with two individual SIM subscriber cards to store data for mobile handset  
applications. It is a custom device which is used to extend a single SIM/UICC interface to support two  
SIMs/UICCs.  
The device complies with ISO/IEC Smart-Card Interface requirements as well as GSM and 3G mobile standards.  
It includes a high-speed level translator capable of supporting Class-B (2.95-V) and Class-C (1.8-V) interfaces;  
two low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulators with output voltages that are selectable between 2.95-V Class-B and  
1.8-V Class-C interfaces; an integrated "fast-mode" 400 kb/s "slave" I2C control register interface, for  
configuration purposes; and a 32-kHz clock input, for internal timing generation. The TXS02326A also includes a  
shutdown input and a comparator input that detects battery pack removal to safely power-down the two SIM  
cards. The shutdown input and comparator input are equipped with two programmable debounce counter (i.e.  
BSI input and SDN input) circuits realized by an 8 bit counter.  
The voltage-level translator has two supply voltage pins. VDDIO sets the reference for the baseband interface  
and can be operated from 1.7-V to 3.3-V. VSIM1 and VSIM2 are programmed to either 1.8-V or 2.95-V, each  
supplied by an independent internal LDO regulator. The integrated LDO accepts input battery voltages from 2.3-  
V to 5.5-V and outputs up to 50 mA to the B-side circuitry and external Class-B or Class-C SIM card.  
ORDERING INFORMATION(1)  
TA  
PACKAGE(2)  
ORDERABLE PART NUMBER  
TOP-SIDE MARKING  
YJ326A  
–40°C to 85°C  
QFN – RGE (Pin 1, Quadrant 1) Tape and reel  
TXS02326AMRGER  
(1) For the most current package and ordering information, see the Package Option Addendum at the end of this document, or see the TI  
web site at www.ti.com.  
(2) Package drawings, thermal data, and symbolization are available at www.ti.com/packaging.  
1
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of  
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Copyright © 2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
TXS02326A  
SCES830 MAY 2012  
www.ti.com  
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Texas Instruments recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with  
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling and installation procedures can cause damage.  
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may be more  
susceptible to damage because very small parametric changes could cause the device not to meet its published specifications.  
VBAT  
3-V or 1.8-V  
SIM Card  
I2C  
Control  
Logic  
SCK  
VSIM1  
SDA  
LDO  
V
GND  
VPP  
I/O  
CC  
SIM1RST  
SIM1CLK  
Reset  
CLK  
NC  
SIMRST  
SIMCLK  
NC  
Translator  
SIM1I/O  
SIMI/O  
VDDIO  
Baseband  
V
CC  
3-V or 1.8-V  
SIM Card  
RSTX  
IRQ  
VSIM2  
LDO  
V
GND  
VPP  
I/O  
CC  
SIM2RST  
SIM2CLK  
Reset  
CLK  
NC  
CLK  
BSI  
OE  
NC  
Translator  
SIM2I/O  
GND  
TXS02326A  
SDN  
Figure 1. Interfacing With SIM Card  
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NO.  
SCES830 MAY 2012  
TERMINAL FUNCTIONS  
POWER  
DOMAIN  
NAME  
TYPE(1)  
DESCRIPTION  
1
IRQ  
RSTX  
SDN  
I/O  
I
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
VSIM2  
VSIM2  
VSIM2  
VSIM2  
VBAT  
Interrupt to baseband. This signal is used to set the I2C address.  
Active-low reset input from baseband  
2
3
I
Power down SIM2; for example, from switch  
4
BSI  
I
Analog signal from battery. This input accepts input voltages up to 3 V.  
5
SIM2CLK  
SIM2I/O  
SIM2RST  
VSIM2  
VBAT  
O
I/O  
O
O
P
SIM2 clock  
6
SIM2 data  
7
SIM2 reset  
8
1.8 V/2.95 V supply voltage to SIM2  
Battery power supply  
Ground  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
GND  
G
O
O
I/O  
O
VSIM1  
SIM1RST  
SIM1I/O  
SIM1CLK  
NC  
VSIM1  
VSIM1  
VSIM1  
VSIM1  
1.8 V/2.95 V supply voltage to SIM1  
SIM1 reset  
SIM1 data  
SIM1 clock  
No connect  
SIMRST  
SIMCLK  
SIMI/O  
OE  
I
I
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
UICC/SIM reset from baseband  
UICC/SIM clock  
I/O  
I
UICC/SIM data  
UICC/SIM data direction from baseband  
GND  
G
P
I
VDDIO  
CLK  
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
VDDIO  
1.8-V power supply for device operation and I/O buffers toward baseband  
32-kHz clock  
I2C clock  
I2C data  
SCK  
I
SDA  
I/O  
(1) G = Ground, I = Input, O = Output, P = Power  
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SCES830 MAY 2012  
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Table 1. Register Overview  
REGISTER BITS  
COMMAND  
BYTE  
READ  
OR  
WRITE  
POWER-UP  
DEFAULT  
REGISTER  
B7  
B6  
B5  
B4  
B3  
B2  
B1  
B0  
(HEX)  
Device  
hardware  
revision  
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
00h  
01h  
04h  
R
R
R
0001 0010  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
information  
Software  
revision  
information  
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Battery  
Removal Battery  
Interrupt  
Status  
SDN  
Interrupt  
Status  
SIM2 Interface  
Status  
SIM1 Interface  
Status  
SDN  
Status  
Status  
Register  
Status  
SIM2  
SIM2  
SIM1  
LDO  
Enable/  
Disable  
SIM  
SIM1  
Voltage  
Select  
SIM2 Interface  
Status  
LDO  
SIM1 Interface  
Status  
Interface  
Control  
Register  
Voltage  
Enable/  
Select  
08h  
0Ah  
R/W  
R/W  
0000 0000  
0000 0100  
Disable  
BSI Input  
Debounce  
Counter  
BSI Debounce Counter Value  
SDN Input  
Debounce  
Counter  
SDN Debounce Counter Value  
Reserved / Not Supported  
Clock Control (Reserved)  
0Bh  
0Ch  
0Dh  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
0000 0100  
0000 0000  
0000 0000  
Reserved  
Clock  
Source  
Select  
External  
Clock  
Control  
Battery  
Removal  
Interrupt Direction Control  
Enable/  
Disable  
SDN  
Detection  
SDN  
Level  
SDN  
BSI  
BSI  
Level  
OE  
OE  
Device  
Control  
Register  
Interrupt Detection  
0Eh  
10h-14h  
15h  
R/W  
R/W  
R/W  
0000 0000  
xxxx xxxx  
0000 0000  
Behavior Detection Enable/ Behavior Detection  
control Select Disable Control Select  
Control  
Select  
Device-  
specific  
testing  
SDN  
Pull-  
down  
Enable/  
Disable  
SDN  
Pull-up  
Enable/  
Disable  
General  
purpose  
Reserved  
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SCES830 MAY 2012  
Table 2. Device Hardware Revision Register (00h)  
Device HW Driver  
Bits(s)  
Type (R/W)  
Description  
Register  
This register contains the manufacturer and device ID(1) (value to be  
specified by the manufacturer)  
HW identification  
7:0  
R
(1) The manufacturer ID part of this data shall remain unchanged when the HW revision ID is updated. The manufacturer ID shall uniquely  
identify the manufacturer. The manufacturer ID is encoded on the MSB nibble.  
Table 3. Device Software Revision Register (01h)  
Device SW Driver  
Bits(s)  
Type (R/W)  
Description  
Register  
This register contains information about the SW driver required for this  
device. This information shall only be updated when changes to the  
device requires SW modifications. Initial register value is 00h  
SW Driver Version  
7:0  
R
Table 4. Status Register (04h)  
Status Register  
Bits(s)  
Type (R/W)  
Description  
SDN signal state captured at the input pin  
'0' SDN signal at GND  
SDN Status  
0
R
'1' SDN signal at VDDIO level  
SDN interrupt status  
SDN Interrupt  
1
2
3
R
R
R
'0' No interrupt  
'1' Interrupt occurred, (the read operation will automatically clear this bit)  
'0' Battery present  
'1' Battery not present, i.e. debounce counter expired  
Battery Status  
Battery removal interrupt status  
'0' No interrupt  
Battery Removal Interrupt  
'1' Interrupt occurred, (the read operation will automatically clear this bit)  
Status of SIM1 interface  
'00' Powered down with pull-downs activated  
'01' Isolated with pull-downs deactivated  
'10' Powered with pull downs activated  
'11' Active with pull downs deactivated  
SIM1 Interface Status [1:0]  
SIM2 Interface Status [1:0]  
5:4(1)  
R
R
Status of SIM2 interface  
'00' Powered down with pull-downs activated  
'01' Isolated with pull-downs deactivated  
'10' Powered with pull downs activated  
'11' Active with pull downs deactivated  
7:6(1)  
(1) The content of bits 5:4 and 7:6 reflects the value written to the state bits in the SIM Interface control register 3:2 and 7:6 respectively  
and the setting of the regulator bits in the SIM interface control register 0 and 4 respectively.  
Table 5. State and Status Bit Mapping  
SIM Interface Control Register  
(08h)  
SIM1 interface state bits 3:2  
SIM2 interface state bits 7:6  
SIM Interface Control Register  
(08h)  
SIM1 regulator control bit 0  
SIM2 regulator control bit 4  
SIM Status Register (04h)  
SIM1 status bits 5:4  
SIM2 status bits 7:6  
Comment  
'00' Powered down state with pull-  
downs activated  
'0' Regulator is off, regulator output is '00' Powered down with pulldowns  
pulled down activated  
'00' Powered down state with pull-  
downs activated  
'1' Regulator is powered on, regulator '10' Powered with totem pole pull-  
output pull-down is released downs  
The interface can  
only be in isolated  
state when the  
'01' Isolated state with pulldowns  
deactivated  
'0' Regulator is off, regulator output is '00' Powered down with pulldowns  
pulled down activated  
interface is powered  
'01' Isolated state with pulldowns  
deactivated  
'1' Regulator is powered on, regulator '01' Isolated with pull-downs  
output pull-down is released deactivated  
This combination  
'0' Regulator is off, regulator output is '00' Powered down with pulldowns  
shall not be used. If  
used the status bit  
coding is as specified  
'10' Not allowed  
pulled down  
activated  
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Table 5. State and Status Bit Mapping (continued)  
SIM Interface Control Register  
(08h)  
SIM1 interface state bits 3:2  
SIM2 interface state bits 7:6  
SIM Interface Control Register  
SIM Status Register (04h)  
(08h)  
SIM1 status bits 5:4  
Comment  
SIM1 regulator control bit 0  
SIM2 status bits 7:6  
SIM2 regulator control bit 4  
This combination  
'1' Regulator is powered on, regulator '10' Powered with pull downs  
shall not be used. If  
used the status bit  
coding is as specified  
'10' Not allowed  
output pull-down is released  
activated  
The interface can  
only be active if it is  
powered  
'11' Active state with pull-downs  
deactivated  
'0' Regulator is off, regulator output is '00' Powered down with pulldowns  
pulled down activated  
'11' Active state with pull-downs  
deactivated  
'1' Regulator is powered on, regulator '11' Active with pull-downs  
output pull-down is released deactivated  
Table 6. SIM Interface Control Register (08h)(1)(2)  
Status  
Register  
Type  
(R/W)  
Bit(s)  
Description  
SIM1  
Regulator  
Control  
'0' Regulator is off, regulator output is pulled down  
'1' Regulator is powered on, regulator output pull-down is released  
0
R/W  
R/W  
SIM1  
Regulator  
Voltage  
Selection  
'0' 1.8 V  
'1' 2.95 V  
1
Status of SIM1 interface  
'00' state is dependent on bit 0:  
If bit 0 = '0', then powered down state with pull-downs activated  
If bit 0 = '1', then isolated state with pull-downs deactivated  
Pull down resistor active  
SIM1  
Interface  
State [1:0]  
Totem pole pull down  
3:2  
R/W  
Output latched at previous state driven  
by totem pole output  
'01' Isolated state with pull-downs deactivated  
'10' Not allowed  
Not allowed  
'11' Active state with pull-downs deactivated  
Outputs follow the inputs  
SIM2  
Regulator  
Control  
'0' Regulator is off, regulator output is pulled down  
'1' Regulator is powered on, regulator output pull-down is released  
4
5
R/W  
R/W  
SIM2  
Regulator  
Voltage  
Selection  
'0' 1.8 V  
'1' 2.95 V  
Status of SIM2 interface  
'00' State is dependent on bit 4:  
If bit 4 = '0', then powered down state with pull-downs activated  
If bit 4 = '1', then isolated state with pull-downs deactivated  
Pull down resistor active  
Totem pole pull down  
SIM2  
Interface  
State [1:0]  
7:6  
R/W  
Output latched at previous state driven  
by totem pole output  
'01' Isolated state with pull-downs deactivated  
'10' Not allowed  
Not allowed  
'11' Active state with pull-downs deactivated  
Outputs follow the inputs  
(1) Reset value: 00h  
(2) The state '10', on bits 3:2 and 7:6, is not prevented by HW but shall never be set by SW. State '10' means that the interface is powered  
with the pull-downs active, this state correspond to state '00' with the regulator being switched on. Setting the state to '10' does not have  
any impact on the corresponding regulator bit setting. The regulator control bits do not impact the state bits in this register. The regulator  
control bits however do impact the status bits in the status register.  
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Table 7. Battery Presence Detection Debounce Counter (0Ah)(1)(2)  
BSI Debounce Counter  
Bits(s)  
Type (R/W)  
Description  
Debounce Counter Value  
[7:0]  
This register contains the BSI input debounce counter value. The value  
00h means that the counter is not used, i.e. no debounce.  
7:0  
R/W  
(1) Reset value: 04h  
(2) Updating the register causes the counter to restart with the new value if the counter is counting when the register is updated. The new  
value shall take affect no later than one clock cycle (32 KHz) after the register has been updated.  
Table 8. SDN Input Debounce Counter (0Bh)(1)(2)  
SDN Debounce Counter  
Bits(s)  
Type (R/W)  
Description  
Debounce Counter Value  
[7:0]  
This register contains the SDN input debounce counter value. The value  
00h means that the counter is not used, i.e. no debounce.  
7:0  
R/W  
(1) Reset value: 04h  
(2) Updating the register causes the counter to restart with the new value if the counter is counting when the register is updated. The new  
value shall take affect no later than one clock cycle (32 KHz) after the register has been updated.  
Table 9. External Clock Control (0Dh)(1)  
Clock Control Register  
Bits(s)  
Type (R/W)  
Description  
Clock Control  
6:0  
R/W  
Reserved  
'0' Internal clock source used  
'1' External clock source CLK (supplied on pin 22 used)  
Clock Source Select  
(1) Reset value: 00h  
7
R/W  
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Table 10. Device Control Register (0Eh)(1)  
Clock Control Register  
Bits(s)  
Type (R/W)  
Description  
‘0’ OE is not used to control the data direction on the selected SIM I/O  
and the base band I/O  
OE Control  
0
R/W  
‘1’ OE controls the data direction, see below  
‘0’ OE input = ‘0’ data direction Base band -> SIM  
OE input = ‘1’ data direction SIM -> base band  
‘1’ OE input = ‘0’ data direction SIM -> base band  
OE input = ‘1’ data direction Base band -> SIM  
OE Direction Control  
1
R/W  
‘0’ Battery removal interrupt disabled  
Battery Removal Interrupt  
BSI Level Detection  
2
3
R/W  
R/W  
‘1’ Battery removal detected causes interrupt on IRQ (interrupt sets b3 in  
the status register)  
BSI detection level  
‘0’ 1.2V  
‘1’ 1.65V  
BSI detection behavior  
‘0’ Battery not present causes automatic power down of both SIM  
interfaces  
‘1’ Battery not present doesn’t cause automatic power down  
BSI Detection Control  
4
5
R/W  
R/W  
‘0’ SDN detection interrupt disabled  
‘1’ SDN detected causes interrupt on IRQ (interrupt sets b1 in the status  
register)  
SDN Detection Interrupt  
SDN input active level  
‘0’ SDN is active low  
SDN Detection Level  
6
7
R/W  
R/W  
i.e. automatic shutdown occurs when debounced SDN is low.  
‘1’ SDN is active high  
i.e. automatic shutdown occurs when debounced SDN is high  
Disable automatic power down upon SDN detection  
‘0’ SDN detection causes automatic power down of SIM2 interface  
‘1’ SDN detection doesn’t cause automatic power down of SIM2 interface  
SDN Detection Control  
(1) Reset value: 00h  
Table 11. General Purpose Register (15h)(1)  
Function  
Bit(s)  
Type (R/W)  
Description  
'0' SDN input pull-up enabled  
'1' SDN input pull-up disabled  
SDN pull-up control  
0
R/W  
'0' SDN pull-down disabled  
'1' SDN pull-down enabled  
SDN pull-down control  
RFU  
1
R/W  
R/W  
7:2  
(1) The RFU bits shall allow for the write operation to complete but shall read as '0'. The SW should write '0' into these locations, reset  
value.  
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BASIC DEVICE OPERATION  
The TXS02326A is controlled through a standard I2C interface reference to VDDIO. It is connected between the  
two SIM card slots and the SIM/UICC interface of the baseband. The device uses VBAT and VDDI/O as supply  
voltages. The supply voltage for each SIM card is generated by an on-chip low drop out regulator. The interface  
between the baseband and the TXS02326A is reference to VDDIO while the interface between the TXS02326A  
and the SIM card is referenced to the LDO output of either VSIM1 or VSIM2 depending on which slot is being  
selected. The VDDIO on the baseband side normally does not exceed 1.8V, thus voltage level shifting is needed  
to support a 3V SIM/UICC interface (Class B).  
The TXS02326A has two basic states, the reset and operation state. The baseband utilizes information in the  
status registers to determine how to manipulate the control registers to properly switch between two SIM cards.  
These fundamental sequences are outlined below and are to help the user to successfully incorporate this device  
into the system.  
DEVICE ADDRESS  
The address of the device is shown below:  
Slave Address  
IRQ  
0
1
1
1
1
0
R/W  
Address Reference  
IRQ@ Reset  
R/W  
0 (W)  
1 (R)  
0 (W)  
1 (R)  
Slave Address  
0
0
1
1
120 (decimal), 78(h)  
121 (decimal), 79(h)  
122 (decimal), 7A(h)  
123 (decimal), 7B(h)  
RESET STATE  
In the reset state the device settings are brought back to their default values and any SIM card that has been  
active is deactivated. After reset, neither of the UICC/SIM interfaces is selected. The active pull-downs at the  
UICC/SIM interface are automatically activated. To ensure the system powers up in an operational state, device  
uses an internal 32 KHz clock for internal timing generation. After power up, the system has the option to  
continue to utilize the internal clock or select an external clock source. This clock source is selectable by the  
Clock Source Select I2C register bit.  
Power up the TXS02326A by asserting VBAT to enter the operation state  
I2C Interface becomes active with the VDD_I/O supply  
RESET summary:  
Any pending interrupts are cleared  
I2C registers are in the default state  
BSI and SDN counter value in the registers are set to four clock cycles or “0000 0100”  
Both on chip regulators are set to 1.8V and disabled  
All SIM1 and SIM2 signals are pulled to GND  
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SETTING UP THE SIM INTERFACE  
The TXS02326A supports both Class C (1.8V) or Class B (2.95V) SIM cards. In order to support these cards  
types, the interface on the SIM side needs to be properly setup. After power up, the system should default to  
SIM1 card. The following sequence outlines a rudimentary sequence of preparing the SIM1 card interface:  
Configure the SIM1 regulator to 1.8V by asserting B1 = 0 in the SIM Interface Control Register (08h). The  
system by default should start in 1.8V mode.  
Configure the OE signal by asserting B0 = 0 in the Device Control Register (0Eh). The default value  
essentially disables the OE pin and the device is configured as an auto direction translator.  
The baseband SIM interface is set to a LOW state.  
Disable the SIM1 interface by asserting B2 = 0 and B3 = 0 in the SIM Interface Control Register.  
Disable the SIM2 interface by asserting B6 = 0 and B7 = 0 in the SIM Interface Control Register.  
VSIM1 voltage regulator should now be activated by asserting B0 = 1 in the SIM Interface Control Register.  
Enable the SIM1 interface by asserting B2 = 1 and B3 = 1 in the SIM Interface Control Register.  
The SIM1 interface (VSIM1, SIM1CLK, SIM1I/O) is now active. The TXS02326A relies on the baseband to  
perform the power up sequencing of the SIM card. If there is lack of communication between the baseband  
and the SIM card, the SIM1 interface must be powered-down and then powered up again through the  
regulator by configuring it to 2.95V by asserting B1 = 1 in the SIM Interface Control Register.  
SWITCHING BETWEEN SIM CARDS  
The following sequence outlines a rudimentary sequence of switching between the SIM1 card and SIM2 card:  
Put the SIM1 card interface into “clock stop” mode then assert B2 = 1 and B3 = 0 in the SIM Interface Control  
Register (08h). This will latch the state of the SIM1 interface (SIM1CLK, SIM1I/O, SIM1RST).  
There can be two scenarios when switching to SIM2 card:  
SIM2 may be in the power off mode, B6 = 0 and B7 = 0 in the Status Register (04h). If SIM2 is in power  
off mode, the SIM/UICC interface will need to be set to the power off state. In this case the baseband will  
most likely need to go through a power up sequence iteration  
SIM2 may already be in the “clock stop” mode, B6 = 1 and B7 = 0 in the Status Register (04h). If SIM2 is  
in “clock stop” mode, the interface between the baseband and the device is set to the clock stop mode  
levels that correspond to the SIM2 card interface.  
After determining whether the SIM2 card is either in power off mode or clock stop mode, the SIM2 card  
interface is then activated by asserting B6 = 1 and B7 = 1 in the SIM Interface Control Register (08h) and the  
negotiation between the baseband and card can continue.  
Switching from SIM2 to SIM1 done in the same manner.  
AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN  
Both SIM card interfaces can be configured to automatically shut down upon disconnecting the battery. The  
shutdown threshold BSIThreshold is configured in B3 of the Device Control Register (0Eh). Two threshold levels are  
available for this configuration. When the BSI input level exceeds the BSIThreshold level that caused this power-  
down, both SIM card interfaces will automatically be shut down. If the battery removal interrupt is enabled  
through B2 of the Device Control Register, then an interrupt will be issued to the baseband on IRQ. This case  
may happen if the user decides to remove the battery.  
There are two scenarios for shutting down each SIM: SIMx is “active”, or in “clock stop” mode. In clock stop  
mode, when the debounce timer expires, the SIMx signals all go low immediately, then the regulator is disabled  
one 32KHz cycle later. If SIMx is active, the signals go low and the regulator is disabled in a particular sequence  
to be described in the next section.  
The SIM2 interface can also be configured to automatically shut down via the SDN pin.  
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BSI / SDN DEBOUNCE AND AUTOMATIC SHUTDOWN SEQUENCE TIMING  
There are two debounce counters: one each for the BSI and SDN inputs. For each counter, when the device is  
reset or the related input is “false”, the counter is loaded with the value in the associated Debounce Counter  
register and the debounced signal (i.e. BSI_DEB or SDN_DEB) is subsequently set to a “false” state. When the  
related input becomes “true”, the counter begins counting down on subsequent CLK rising-edges. (CLK is either  
the internal or external 32 kHz clock as selected by Clock Source Select)  
If the input changes state during the count, the counter is again loaded with the register value. The debounce  
counter propagates the input signal to the output when the counter expires.  
For BSI and BSI_DEB, the “true” state is high. For SDN and SDN_DEB, the “true” state is the state stored in the  
SDN Detection Level register. Once either count reaches zero, the debounced signal switches to the “true” state  
on the next CLK rising edge. Writing a new value to the SDN detection level register such that SDN is now in the  
TRUE state will force the debounce counter to zero, but will not generate an interrupt nor initiate a shutdown  
sequence.  
If BSI_DEB goes high and Battery Removal Interrupt (bit 2 of the Device Control Register) is 1, an interrupt is  
generated and appears on IRQ. Also, if BSI_DEB goes high and BSI Detection Control (bit 4 of the Device  
Control Register) is 0, the Automatic Shutdown sequence begins for both SIM’s.  
If SDN_DEB goes “true” and SDN Detection Interrupt (bit 5 of the Device Control Register) is 1, an interrupt is  
generated and appears on IRQ. Also, if SDN_DEB goes “true” and SDN Detection Control (bit 7 of the Device  
Control Register) is 0, the Automatic Shutdown sequence begins for SIM2 only, leaving SIM1 unaffected.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
CLK  
DEB CNT  
BSI  
4
3
2
4
3
2
1
4
0
BSI_DEB  
IRQ  
SIMCLK  
SIM1 RST  
SIM1 CLK  
SIM1 I/O  
SIM1 VCC  
SIM2 RST  
SIM2 CLK  
SIM2 I/O  
SIM2 VCC  
Active Data  
Latched RST  
Latched Clock  
Latched Data  
Figure 2. BSI Debounce Timing – SIM1 Active and SIM2 Isolated  
Notes:  
BSI debounce count value set to 4  
SIM1 Active, SIM2 powered but Isolated  
BSI Detection Control set to 0  
Battery Removal Interrupt set to 1  
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Once BSI is high for four cycles, BSI_DEB goes high causing automatic shutdown sequence on both SIMs.  
Since SIM1 is active with SIMCLK running, it follows the staged shutdown sequence. Since SIM2 is powered up  
but inactive, it follows the instant shutdown sequence.  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
CLK  
DEB CNT  
BSI  
4
3
2
4
3
2
1
4
0
BSI_DEB  
IRQ  
SIMCLK  
SIM1 RST  
SIM1 CLK  
SIM1 I/O  
SIM1 VCC  
SIM2 RST  
SIM2 CLK  
SIM2 I/O  
SIM2 VCC  
Clock stopped  
Active Data  
Latched RST  
Latched Clock  
Latched Data  
Figure 3. BSI Debounce Timing – SIM1 Clock Stop and SIM2 Isolated  
Notes:  
BSI debounce counter set to 4  
SIM1 Active in Clock Stop Mode  
SIM2 powered but Isolated  
BSI Detection Control set to 0  
Battery Removal Interrupt set to 1  
Once BSI is high for four cycles, BSI_DEB goes high causing automatic shutdown sequence on both SIMs.  
Since SIM1 is active with SIMCLK stopped, it follows the instant shutdown sequence. Since SIM2 is powered up  
but inactive, it follows the instant shutdown sequence.  
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
CLK  
DEB CNT  
BSI  
4
3
2
4
3
2
1
4
0
BSI_DEB  
IRQ  
SIMCLK  
SIM1 RST  
SIM1 CLK  
SIM1 I/O  
SIM1 VCC  
SIM2 RST  
SIM2 CLK  
SIM2 I/O  
SIM2 VCC  
Latched RST  
Latched Clock  
Latched Data  
Active Data  
Figure 4. BSI Debounce Timing – SIM1 Isolated, SIM2 Active  
Notes:  
BSI debounce counter set to 4  
SIM2 Active  
SIM1 powered but Isolated  
BSI Detection Control set to 0  
Battery Removal Interrupt set to 1  
Once BSI is high for four cycles, BSI_DEB goes high causing automatic shutdown sequence on both SIMs.  
Since SIM2 is active with SIMCLK running, it follows the staged shutdown sequence. Since SIM1 is powered up  
but inactive, it follows the instant shutdown sequence.  
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
CLK  
4
3
2
1
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
4
DEB CNT  
Wt. 0Ah  
BSI  
0
BSI_DEB  
IRQ  
SIMCLK  
SIM1 RST  
SIM1 CLK  
SIM1 I/O  
SIM1 VCC  
SIM2 RST  
SIM2 CLK  
SIM2 I/O  
SIM2 VCC  
Active Data  
Latched RST  
Latched Clock  
Latched Data  
Figure 5. BSI Debounce Timing – Debounce Count Value Write During Debounce  
Notes:  
BSI debounce count value set to 4, but written to 7 during debounce  
SIM1 Active  
SIM2 powered but Isolated  
BSI Detection Control set to 0  
Battery Removal Interrupt set to  
BSI_DEB goes high causing automatic shutdown sequence on both SIM’s. Since SIM1 follows the staged  
shutdown sequence. SIM2 follows the instant shutdown sequence. BSI returning low does not interrupt shutdown  
sequence.  
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
CLK  
DEB CNT  
SDN  
4
3
2
4
3
2
1
4
0
SDN_DEB  
IRQ  
SIMCLK  
SIM1 RST  
SIM1 CLK  
SIM1 I/O  
SIM1 VCC  
SIM2 RST  
SIM2 CLK  
SIM2 I/O  
SIM2 VCC  
Active Data  
Latched RST  
Latched Clock  
Latched Data  
Figure 6. SDN Debounce Timing – SDN Detection Level High  
Notes:  
SDN debounce count value set to 4  
SIM1 Active  
SIM2 powered but Isolated  
SDN Detection Control set to 0  
SDN Detection level set to 1  
SDN Detection Interrupt set to 1  
Once SDN is high for four cycles, SDN_DEB goes high causing automatic shutdown sequence on SIM2. SIM1 is  
unaffected. Since SIM2 is powered up but inactive, it follows the instant shutdown sequence.  
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
CLK  
4
3
2
4
3
2
1
4
DEB CNT  
SDN  
0
SDN_DEB  
IRQ  
SIMCLK  
SIM1 RST  
SIM1 CLK  
SIM1 I/O  
SIM1 VCC  
SIM2 RST  
SIM2 CLK  
SIM2 I/O  
SIM2 VCC  
Active Data  
Latched RST  
Latched Clock  
Latched Data  
Figure 7. SDN Debounce Timing – SDN Detection Level Low  
Notes:  
SDN debounce count value set to 4  
SIM1 Active  
SIM2 powered but Isolated  
SDN Detection Control set to 0  
SDN Detection level set to 0  
SDN Detection Interrupt set to 1  
Once SDN is low for four cycles, SDN_DEB goes low causing automatic shutdown sequence on SIM2. SIM1 is  
unaffected. Since SIM2 is powered up but inactive, it follows the instant shutdown sequence.  
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1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
CLK  
DEB CNT  
SDN  
4
3
2
4
3
2
1
4
0
SDN_DEB  
IRQ  
SIMCLK  
SIM1 RST  
SIM1 CLK  
SIM1 I/O  
SIM1 VCC  
SIM2 RST  
SIM2 CLK  
SIM2 I/O  
SIM2 VCC  
Latched RST  
Latched Clock  
Latched Data  
Active Data  
Figure 8. SDN Debounce Timing – SIM1 Isolated and SIM 2 Active  
Notes:  
SDN debounce count value set to 4  
SIM1 powered but Isolated  
SIM2 Active  
SDN Detection Control set to 0  
SDN Detection level set to 1  
SDN Detection Interrupt set to 1  
SDN_DEB goes high causing automatic shutdown sequence on SIM2. Since SIM2 is active with SIMCLK  
running, it follows the staged shutdown sequence, SIM1 is unaffected.  
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
Level Translator(1)  
MIN  
MAX UNIT  
VDDI  
Supply voltage range  
O
–0.3  
4.0  
V
VDDIO-port  
VSIMx-port  
Control inputs  
VDDIO-port  
VSIMx-port  
VDDIO-port  
VSIMx-port  
VI < 0  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–0.5  
–0.5  
4.6  
4.6  
VI  
Input voltage range  
V
4.6  
4.6  
VO  
VO  
Voltage range applied to any output in the high-impedance or power-off state  
Voltage range applied to any output in the high or low state  
V
V
4.6  
4.6  
4.6  
IIK  
IOK  
IO  
Input clamp current  
–50  
–50  
±50  
±100  
150  
2.5  
mA  
mA  
mA  
mA  
°C  
Output clamp current  
VO < 0  
Continuous output current  
Continuous current through VCCA or GND  
Storage temperature range  
Human-Body Model (HBM)  
Tstg  
–65  
All pins  
kV  
Baseband Side I/O:  
SIM1CLK, SIM1I/O,  
SIM1RST, SIM2CLK,  
SIM2I/O, SIM2RST  
Human-Body Model (HBM-  
HV)  
ESD rating  
6
Kv  
V
Charge-Device Model (CDM)  
1000  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating  
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
LDO(1)  
MIN  
–0.3  
–0.3  
–55  
–55  
MAX UNIT  
VIN  
Input voltage range  
6
V
V
VOUT Output voltage range  
6
TJ  
Junction temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
150  
150  
°C  
°C  
Tstg  
LDO Output:  
VSIM1, VSIM2  
Human-Body Model (HBM-HV)  
Charged-Device Model (CDM)  
6
kV  
V
ESD rating  
1000  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating  
conditions" is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
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THERMAL IMPEDANCE RATINGS  
UNIT  
θJA  
Package thermal impedance(1)  
RGE package  
45  
°C/W  
(1) The package thermal impedance is calculated in accordance with JESD 51-7.  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS(1)  
Level Translator  
Description  
MIN  
MAX  
3.3  
UNIT  
V
VDDIO  
VIH  
Supply voltage  
1.7  
High-level input voltage  
Applies to pins: RESET, SDN,  
SCL, SDA, IRQ, OE, 32kHz,  
SIM_RST, SIM_CLK, SIM_I/O  
VDDIO × 0.7  
0
1.9  
V
VIL  
Low-level input voltage  
VDDIO × 0.3  
V
Δt/Δv  
Input transition rise or fall rate  
Operating free-air temperature  
5
ns/V  
°C  
TA  
–40  
85  
(1) All unused data inputs of the device must be held at VCCI or GND to ensure proper device operation. Refer to the TI application report,  
Implications of Slow or Floating CMOS Inputs, literature number SCBA004.  
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Level Translator  
over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
TYP(  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VDDIO  
VSIM1  
VSIM2  
MIN  
MAX  
UNIT  
1)  
SIM1_RST  
SIM1_CLK  
VSIM1 × 0.8  
VSIM1 × 0.8  
IOH = –100 µA  
Push-Pull  
IOH = –10 µA  
Open-Drain  
SIM1_I/O  
VSIM1 × 0.8  
IOH = –100 µA  
Push-Pull  
SIM2_RST  
SIM2_CLK  
VSIM2 × 0.8  
VSIM2 × 0.8  
IOH = –100 µA  
Push-Pull  
1.8 V / 2.95 1.8 V / 2.95  
1.7 V to  
3.3 V  
V
V
VOH  
V
(Supplied  
by LDO)  
(Supplied by  
LDO)  
IOH = –10 µA  
Open-Drain  
SIM2_I/O  
SIM_I/O  
VSIM2 × 0.8  
VDDIO × 0.8  
IOH = –100 µA  
Push-Pull  
IOH = –10 µA  
Open-Drain  
IOH = –100 µA  
Push-Pull  
IOL = 1 mA  
Push-Pull  
SIM1_RST  
SIM1_CLK  
VSIM1 × 0.2  
VSIM1 × 0.2  
IOL = 1 mA  
Push-Pull  
IOL = 1 mA  
Open-Drain  
SIM1_I/O  
0.3  
IOL = 1 mA  
Push-Pull  
IOL = 1 mA  
Push-Pull  
1.8 V / 2.95 1.8 V / 2.95  
SIM2_RST  
SIM2_CLK  
VSIM2 × 0.2  
VSIM2 × 0.2  
1.7 V to  
3.3 V  
V
V
VOL  
V
(Supplied  
by LDO)  
(Supplied by  
LDO)  
IOL = 1 mA  
Push-Pull  
IOL = 1 mA  
Open-Drain  
SIM2_I/O  
SIM_I/O  
0.3  
0.3  
IOL = 1 mA  
Push-Pull  
IOL = 1 mA  
Open-Drain  
IOL = 1 mA  
Push-Pull  
1.8 V / 2.95 1.8 V / 2.95  
Control  
inputs  
1.7 V to  
3.3 V  
V
V
II  
VI = OE  
±1  
±5  
µA  
µA  
(Supplied  
by LDO)  
(Supplied by  
LDO)  
1.8 V / 2.95 1.8 V / 2.95  
VI = VCCI  
IO = 0  
1.7 V to  
3.3 V  
V
V
ICC I/O  
(Supplied  
by LDO)  
(Supplied by  
LDO)  
SIM_I/O  
port  
7
4
Cio  
Ci  
pF  
pF  
SIMx port  
Control  
inputs  
VI = VDDIO or GND  
3
Clock input  
(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C.  
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
LDO (Control Input Logic = High)  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
2.3  
TYP(1)  
MAX  
5.5  
UNIT  
VBAT  
VOUT  
VDO  
Input voltage  
V
Class-B Mode  
Class-C Mode  
IOUT = 50 mA  
IOUT = 0 mA  
IOUT = 50 mA  
RL = 0 Ω  
2.85  
1.7  
2.95  
1.8  
3.05  
1.9  
Output voltage  
V
Dropout voltage  
Ground-pin current  
100  
35  
mV  
µA  
IGND  
150  
400  
IOUT(SC)  
COUT  
Short-circuit current  
Output Capacitor  
mA  
µF  
1
VBAT = 3.25 V,  
VSIMx = 1.8 V or 3 V,  
COUT = 1 µF, IOUT = 50 mA  
f = 1 kHz  
50  
40  
PSRR  
Power-supply rejection ratio  
dB  
f = 10 kHz  
VSIMx = 1.8 V or 3 V, IOUT = 10 mA,  
COUT = 1 µF  
TSTR  
TJ  
Start-up time  
50  
85  
µS  
°C  
Operating junction  
temperature  
–40  
(1) All typical values are at TA = 25°C.  
GENERAL ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Current Consumption in RESET  
Mode  
VBAT = 2.3 to 4.8V, VDDIO = 1.8 V  
or 0 V  
1
ISHUTDOWN  
µA  
BSI detection level “1”  
BSI detection level “0”  
1.6  
1.1  
1.7  
1.3  
BSIThreshold Comparator Threshold  
V
Hyst  
Internal hysteresis of comparator  
±50  
32  
mV  
KHz  
kΩ  
CLKInt  
RSIMPU  
Internal System Clock  
SIM I/O pull-up  
–20%  
18  
+20%  
22.6  
9
20  
Class B  
Class C  
6
7.5  
4.5  
RSIMxPU  
RSIMPD  
SIMx I/O pull-up  
kΩ  
3.8  
5.2  
Active pull-downs are connected to  
the VSIM1/2 regulator output to the  
SIM1/2 CLK, SIM1/2 RST, SIM1/2  
I/O when the respective regulator is  
disabled  
SIMx I/O pull-down  
2
kΩ  
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SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS  
VSIMx = 1.8 V or 2.95 V Supplied by Internal LDO, VBAT = 2.3V to 5.5V  
over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
VDDIO = 1.7 V to 3.3 V  
TEST  
CONDITIONS  
PARAMETER  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
320  
8.6  
4.3  
9.3  
16  
6.5  
4.5  
9.5  
245  
10  
18  
8
SIMx_I/O  
SIMx_I/O  
Open Drain  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
MHz  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
ns  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Open Drain  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Open Drain  
Push Pull  
Open Drain  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Open Drain  
Push Pull  
Open Drain  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Push Pull  
Open Drain  
Push Pull  
Open Drain  
Push Pull  
trA  
Baseband side to SIM side  
SIMx_RST  
SIMx_CLK  
SIMx_I/O  
SIMx_I/O  
tfA  
Baseband side to SIM side  
SIMx_RST  
SIMx_CLK  
SIM_I/O  
trB  
SIM side to Baseband side  
SIM_I/O  
SIM_I/O  
tfB  
SIM side to Baseband side  
SIM_I/O  
fmax  
SIMx_CLK  
5
SIM_CLK to SIMx_CLK  
SIM_RST to SIMx_RST  
SIM_IO to SIMx_IO  
SIM_IO to SIMx_IO  
SIMx_IO to SIMIO  
SIMx_IO to SIMIO  
SIM_CLK to SIMx_CLK  
SIM_RST to SIMx_RST  
SIM_IO to SIMx_IO  
SIM_IO to SIMx_IO  
SIMx_IO to SIM_IO  
SIMx_IO to SIM_IO  
8.9  
8
18  
10  
10  
10.5  
10  
7
tPLH  
23  
8
tPHL  
23  
10  
22  
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Product Folder Link(s): TXS02326A  
TXS02326A  
www.ti.com  
SCES830 MAY 2012  
OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS  
TA = 25°C, VSIMx = 1.8 V for Class C, VSIMx = 2.95 V for Class B  
TEST  
CONDITIONS  
PARAMETER  
TYP  
UNIT  
Class B  
Class C  
CL = 0,  
f = 5 MHz,  
tr = tf = 1 ns  
11  
(1)  
Cpd  
pF  
9.5  
(1) Power dissipation capacitance per transceiver  
Copyright © 2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
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23  
Product Folder Link(s): TXS02326A  
TXS02326A  
SCES830 MAY 2012  
www.ti.com  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
The LDO’s included on the TXS02326A achieve ultra-wide bandwidth and high loop gain, resulting in extremely  
high PSRR at very low headroom (VBAT – VSIM1/2). The TXS02326A provides fixed regulation at 1.8V or 2.95V.  
Low noise, enable through I2C control, and low ground pin current make it ideal for portable applications. The  
device offers sub-bandgap output voltages, current limit, thermal protection, and is fully specified from –40°C to  
+85°C.  
VSIM1  
VDDIO  
VBAT  
TXS02326A  
1μF  
VSIM2  
GND  
1μF  
1μF  
0.1μF  
Figure 9. Typical Application circuit for TXS02326A  
Input and Output Capacitor Requirements  
It is good analog design practice to connect a 1.0 μF low equivalent series resistance (ESR) capacitor across the  
input supply (VBAT) near the regulator. Also, a 0.1uF is required for the logic core supply (VDDIO).  
This capacitor will counteract reactive input sources and improve transient response, noise rejection, and ripple  
rejection. A higher-value capacitor may be necessary if large, fast rise-time load transients are anticipated or if  
the device is located several inches from the power source. The LDO’s are designed to be stable with standard  
ceramic capacitors of values 1.0 μF or larger. X5R- and X7R-type capacitors are best because they have  
minimal variation in value and ESR over temperature. Maximum ESR should be < 1.0 Ω.  
Output Noise  
In most LDO’s, the bandgap is the dominant noise source. To improve ac performance such as PSRR, output  
noise, and transient response, it is recommended that the board be designed with separate ground planes for VIN  
and VOUT, with each ground plane connected only at the GND pin of the device. In addition, the ground  
connection for the bypass capacitor should connect directly to the GND pin of the device.  
Internal Current Limit  
The TXS02326A internal current limit helps protect the regulator during fault conditions. During current limit, the  
output sources a fixed amount of current that is largely independent of output voltage. For reliable operation, the  
device should not be operated in a current limit state for extended periods of time.  
The PMOS pass element in the TXS02326A has a built-in body diode that conducts current when the voltage at  
VSIM1/2 exceeds the voltage at VBAT. This current is not limited, so if extended reverse voltage operation is  
anticipated, external limiting may be appropriate.  
Dropout Voltage  
The TXS02326A uses a PMOS pass transistor to achieve low dropout. When (VBAT – VSIM1/2) is less than the  
dropout voltage (VDO), the PMOS pass device is in its linear region of operation and the input-to-output  
resistance is the RDS(ON) of the PMOS pass element. VDO will approximately scale with output current because  
the PMOS device behaves like a resistor in dropout.  
Startup  
The TXS02326A uses a quick-start circuit which allows the combination of very low output noise and fast start-up  
times. Note that for fastest startup, VBATT should be applied first, and then enabled by asserting the I2C register.  
24  
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TXS02326A  
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SCES830 MAY 2012  
Transient Response  
As with any regulator, increasing the size of the output capacitor reduces over/undershoot magnitude but  
increases duration of the transient response.  
Minimum Load  
The TXS02326A is stable and well-behaved with no output load. Traditional PMOS LDO regulators suffer from  
lower loop gain at very light output loads. The TXS02326A employs an innovative low-current mode circuit to  
increase loop gain under very light or no-load conditions, resulting in improved output voltage regulation  
performance down to zero output current.  
THERMAL INFORMATION  
Thermal Protection  
Thermal protection disables the output when the junction temperature rises to approximately +160°C, allowing  
the device to cool. When the junction temperature cools to approximately +140°C the output circuitry is again  
enabled. Depending on power dissipation, thermal resistance, and ambient temperature, the thermal protection  
circuit may cycle on and off. This cycling limits the dissipation of the regulator, protecting it from damage  
because of overheating.  
Any tendency to activate the thermal protection circuit indicates excessive power dissipation or an inadequate  
heat sink. For reliable operation, junction temperature should be limited to +85°C maximum. To estimate the  
margin of safety in a complete design (including heat sink), increase the ambient temperature until the thermal  
protection is triggered; use worst-case loads and signal conditions. For good reliability, thermal protection should  
trigger at least +35°C above the maximum expected ambient condition of your particular application. This  
configuration produces a worst-case junction temperature of +85°C at the highest expected ambient temperature  
and worst-case load.  
The internal protection circuitry of the TXS02326A has been designed to protect against overload conditions. It  
was not intended to replace proper heat sinking. Continuously running the TXS02326A into thermal shutdown will  
degrade device reliability.  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
110  
100  
90  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
30  
20  
10  
0
-90  
-80  
-70  
-60  
-50  
-40  
-30  
-20  
1.8 V Vsim  
85°C Vsim  
2.95 V Vsim  
-40°C Vsim  
25°C Vsim  
-10  
0
100  
1000  
10000  
100000  
1000000  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50  
- Output Current - mA  
f - Frequency - Hz  
I
OUT  
Figure 10. PSRR  
Figure 11. Dropout Voltage vs Output Current  
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TXS02326A  
SCES830 MAY 2012  
www.ti.com  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
1
0.8  
0.6  
0.4  
0.2  
0
0
I
= 50 mA  
O
-0.2  
-0.4  
-100 mA, Vsim  
-0.6  
-40°C Vsim  
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1  
85°C Vsim  
-0.8  
-1  
-1.2  
-1.2  
-1.4  
-50 mA, Vsim  
-1.4  
-1.6  
25°C Vsim  
-1.6  
-1.8  
-2  
-2.2  
-2.4  
-1.8  
-2  
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50  
- Output Current - mA  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80  
- Temperature - °C  
I
OUT  
T
A
Figure 12. Output Voltage vs Temperature, Class-B/C  
Figure 13. Load Regulation, Iout = 50 mA, Class-C  
0.2  
0
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1  
I = 50 mA  
O
-40°C Vsim  
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-40°C Vsim  
25°C Vsim  
25°C Vsim  
-0.8  
-1.2  
-1.4  
-1.6  
-1.8  
-2  
85°C Vsim  
-1  
-1.2  
85°C Vsim  
-1.4  
-1.6  
I
= 50 mA  
-1.8  
-2  
-2.2  
-2.4  
O
0
5
10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50  
- Output Current - mA  
2.7  
3.1  
3.5  
3.9  
V
4.3  
- V  
4.7  
5.1  
5.5  
I
BAT  
OUT  
Figure 14. Load Regulation, Iout = 50 mA, Class-B  
Figure 15. Line Regulation, Iout = 50 mA, Class-C  
26  
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Product Folder Link(s): TXS02326A  
TXS02326A  
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SCES830 MAY 2012  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
330  
0
-0.2  
-0.4  
-0.6  
-0.8  
-1  
I
= 50 mA  
O
300  
-40°C Vsim  
25°C Vsim  
270  
240  
210  
180  
150  
120  
90  
-40°C Vsim  
25°C Vsim  
85°C Vsim  
85°C Vsim  
-1.2  
-1.4  
-1.6  
-1.8  
-2  
60  
30  
-2.2  
-2.4  
0
2.7  
3.1 3.3 3.5 3.7 3.9 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.3 5.5  
3.5  
3.1  
3.9  
V
4.3  
- V  
4.7  
5.1  
5.5  
V
- V  
BAT  
BAT  
Figure 16. Line Regulation, Iout = 50 mA, Class-B  
Figure 17. Current Limit vs Input Voltage, Class-B/C  
150  
-50 mA, Vsim  
120  
90  
60  
30  
-100 mA, Vsim  
0
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80  
- ºC  
T
A
Figure 18. Ground Current vs Temperature, Class-C  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
11-May-2012  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Status (1)  
Eco Plan (2)  
MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Samples  
Orderable Device  
Package Type Package  
Drawing  
Pins  
Package Qty  
Lead/  
Ball Finish  
(Requires Login)  
TXS02326AMRGER  
ACTIVE  
VQFN  
RGE  
24  
3000  
Green (RoHS  
& no Sb/Br)  
CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability  
information and additional product content details.  
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements for all 6 substances, including the requirement that  
lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between  
the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS compatible) as defined above.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight  
in homogeneous material)  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
5-May-2012  
TAPE AND REEL INFORMATION  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Package Pins  
Type Drawing  
SPQ  
Reel  
Reel  
A0  
B0  
K0  
P1  
W
Pin1  
Diameter Width (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) Quadrant  
(mm) W1 (mm)  
TXS02326AMRGER  
VQFN  
RGE  
24  
3000  
330.0  
12.4  
4.25  
4.25  
1.15  
8.0  
12.0  
Q1  
Pack Materials-Page 1  
PACKAGE MATERIALS INFORMATION  
www.ti.com  
5-May-2012  
*All dimensions are nominal  
Device  
Package Type Package Drawing Pins  
VQFN RGE 24  
SPQ  
Length (mm) Width (mm) Height (mm)  
346.0 346.0 29.0  
TXS02326AMRGER  
3000  
Pack Materials-Page 2  
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