UCC14131-Q1 [TI]

汽车类、1.5W、12V 至 15V 输入电压、12V 至 15V 输出电压、高密度、> 5kVRMS 隔离式直流/直流模块;
UCC14131-Q1
型号: UCC14131-Q1
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

汽车类、1.5W、12V 至 15V 输入电压、12V 至 15V 输出电压、高密度、> 5kVRMS 隔离式直流/直流模块

文件: 总43页 (文件大小:3329K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
UCC14131-Q1  
ZHCSRY3 APRIL 2023  
UCC14131-Q1 汽车类、1.5W12V VIN/12VOUT15V VIN/15V VOUT、高密度、>  
5kVRMS 隔离式直流/直流模块  
1 特性  
3 说明  
• 采用隔离变压器的完全集成高密度隔离式直流/直流  
模块  
• 隔离式直流/直流模块用于驱动GaN SiC  
MOSFET  
TA = 105°C 时输出功> 1.5W  
TA = 105°C 10V < VVIN < 18V 时的输出功率  
> 1W  
• 输入电压范围10V 18V绝对最大值32V  
• 可调节(VDD VEE) 输出电压通过外部电阻  
):在整个温度范围内10V 18V精度为  
±1.3%  
UCC14131-Q1 是一款高隔离电压直流/直流模块旨  
在为 GaN SiC MOSFET 栅极驱动器供电。该模块  
集成了一个变压器和具有专有架构的直流/直流控制  
可实现高密度和非常低的电磁发射。它可从 12V  
稳压输入创建经过良好调节的隔离式 12V 输出用于  
驱动 GaN Si MOSFET 功率级。它还可用于从 15V  
稳压输入创建经过良好调节的隔离式 18V 输出以便  
偏置 SiC MOSFET IGBT 的驱动器电路。得益于  
3.55mm 的外形该模块成为实现高功率密度系统设计  
的理想解决方案。  
UCC14131-Q1 具有宽输入电压范围10V 18V和  
宽输出电压可编程范围10V 18V。该器件具有  
良好调节的输入电压12V 15V),可以高效地为  
12V 15V 输出提供大1.5W典型值的隔离输出  
功率。凭借更宽的输入电压范围它可以提供超过 1W  
的输出功率。该模块需要非常少的外部元件并且具有  
片上器件保护功能可提供额外的特性例如输入欠压  
锁定、过压锁定、输出电压电源正常比较器、过热关  
断、软启动时序、可调隔离式正负输出电压、使能引脚  
和开漏输出电源正常引脚。  
• 可调节(COM VEE) 输出电压通过外部电阻  
):在整个温度范围内2.5V (VDD –  
VEE)±1.3%  
• 电磁辐射低  
• 使能、电源正常、UVLOOVLOUVPOVP、  
软启动、短路、功率限制和过热保护  
CMTI > 150kV/µs  
• 符合面向汽车应用AEC-Q100 标准  
– 温度等140°C TJ 150°C  
– 温度等140°C TA 125°C  
• 提供功能安全  
器件信息  
可订购器件型号(1)  
封装尺寸标称值)  
12.83mm × 7.50mm  
12.83mm × 7.50mm  
封装  
– 将提供相关文档来协助进行功能安全系统设计  
36 引脚宽SSOP 封装  
• 计划的安全相关认证:  
PUCC14131QDWNQ1  
SSOP  
SSOP  
预发布)  
– 符DIN V VDE V 0884-11:2017-01 标准的  
7071VPK 隔离  
UCC14131QDWNRQ1  
(1) 如需了解所有可用封装请参阅数据表末尾的可订购产品附  
录。  
– 符UL 1577 标准且长1 分钟5000VRMS  
隔离  
– 根GB4943.1-2011 标准进行CQC 认证  
PG  
PG  
VDD  
VDD  
COUT2  
2 应用  
R1  
R2  
RLIM  
ENA  
ENA  
VIN  
混合动力、电动和动力总成系(EV/HEV)  
RLIM  
FBVDD  
FBVEE  
COM  
Source/  
emitter  
COUT1  
VIN  
R3  
R4  
逆变器和电机控制  
车载充电(OBC) 和无线充电器  
汽车直流/直流转换器  
电网基础设施  
COUT3  
CIN  
GNDP  
VEE  
VEE  
电动汽车充电站电源模块  
直流充电站  
串式逆变器  
简化版应用  
电机驱动器  
工业运输  
商用服务PSU  
本文档旨在为方便起见提供有TI 产品中文版本的信息以确认产品的概要。有关适用的官方英文版本的最新信息请访问  
www.ti.com其内容始终优先。TI 不保证翻译的准确性和有效性。在实际设计之前请务必参考最新版本的英文版本。  
English Data Sheet: SLUSF12  
 
 
 
UCC14131-Q1  
ZHCSRY3 APRIL 2023  
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Table of Contents  
8.3 Feature Description...................................................15  
8.4 Device Functional Modes..........................................24  
9 Application and Implementation..................................25  
9.1 Application Information............................................. 25  
9.2 Typical Application.................................................... 25  
9.3 System Examples..................................................... 31  
9.4 Power Supply Recommendations.............................33  
9.5 Layout....................................................................... 33  
10 Device and Documentation Support..........................36  
10.1 Documentation Support.......................................... 36  
10.2 接收文档更新通知................................................... 36  
10.3 支持资源..................................................................36  
10.4 Trademarks.............................................................36  
10.5 静电放电警告.......................................................... 36  
10.6 术语表..................................................................... 36  
11 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable  
1 特性................................................................................... 1  
2 应用................................................................................... 1  
3 说明................................................................................... 1  
4 Revision History.............................................................. 2  
5 Device Comparison.........................................................3  
6 Pin Configuration and Functions...................................4  
7 Specifications.................................................................. 6  
7.1 绝对最大额定值...........................................................6  
7.2 ESD Ratings............................................................... 6  
7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions.........................7  
7.4 Thermal Information....................................................7  
7.5 Insulation Specifications............................................. 8  
7.6 Safety-Related Certifications...................................... 9  
7.7 Electrical Characteristics.............................................9  
7.8 Safety Limiting Values...............................................12  
7.9 Typical Characteristics..............................................12  
8 Detailed Description......................................................13  
8.1 Overview...................................................................13  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram.........................................14  
Information.................................................................... 37  
12 Tape and Reel Information..........................................38  
4 Revision History  
以前版本的页码可能与当前版本的页码不同  
DATE  
REVISION  
NOTES  
April 2023  
*
Advance Information release  
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5 Device Comparison  
5-1. Device Comparison Table  
Output (VDD-VEE)  
DEVICE NAME  
VVIN Range  
Typical power  
Isolation rating  
Adjustable Range  
18 V to 25 V  
15 V to 25 V  
18 V to 25 V  
18 V to 25 V  
18 V to 25 V  
12 V to 15 V  
15 V to 18 V  
10 V to 12 V  
10 V to 18 V  
UCC14240-Q1  
UCC14241-Q1  
21 V to 27 V  
21 V to 27 V  
8 V to 18 V  
2 W  
2 W  
Basic  
Reinforced  
1 W  
UCC14141-Q1  
UCC14341-Q1  
Reinforced  
Reinforced  
10.8 V to 13.2 V  
13.5 V to 16.5 V  
12 V to 15 V  
15 V to 18 V  
10 V to 18 V  
14 V to 18 V  
1.5 W  
1.5 W  
1.5 W  
1.5 W  
1 W  
UCC14131-Q1  
Reinforced  
1 W  
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6 Pin Configuration and Functions  
GNDP  
GNDP  
PG  
1
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
24  
23  
22  
21  
20  
19  
VEE  
2
VEEA  
FBVDD  
FBVEE  
RLIM  
VEE  
3
ENA  
4
GNDP  
VIN  
5
6
VIN  
7
VEE  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
8
VDD  
VDD  
VEE  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
6-1. DWN Package, 36-Pin SSOP (Top View)  
6-1. Pin Functions  
PIN  
TYPE (1)  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
GNDP  
NO.  
1, 2, 5, 8, 9, 10,  
11, 12, 13, 14,  
15, 16, 17, 18  
Primary-side ground connection for VIN. PIN 1,2, and 5 are analog ground. PIN 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,  
13, 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18 are power ground. Place several vias to copper pours for thermal relief.  
See Layout Guidelines.  
G
Active low power-good open-drain output pin. PG remains low when (VVIN_UVLOP VVIN  
PG  
3
O
VVIN_OVLO); (VVDD_UVP VFBVDD VVDD_OVP); (VVEE_UVP VFBVEE VVEE_OVP); TJ_Primary  
TSHUTPPRIMARY_RISE; and TJ_secondary TSHUTSECONDARY_RISE  
Enable pin. Forcing ENA LOW disables the device. Pull HIGH to enable normal device  
functionality. 5.5-V recommended maximum.  
ENA  
VIN  
4
I
Primary input voltage. PIN 6 is for analog input, and PIN 7 is for power input. For PIN 7, connect  
two 10-µF ceramic capacitor from power VIN PIN 7 to power GNDP PIN 8. Connect a 0.1-µF high-  
frequency bypass ceramic capacitor close to PIN 7 and PIN 8.  
6, 7  
P
19, 20, 21, 22,  
23, 24, 25,26,  
27, 30,31, 36  
Secondary-side reference connection for VDD and COM. The VEE pins are used for the high  
current return paths.  
VEE  
G
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6-1. Pin Functions (continued)  
PIN  
TYPE (1)  
DESCRIPTION  
NAME  
NO.  
Secondary-side isolated output voltage from transformer. Connect a 10-µF and a parallel 0.1-µF  
ceramic capacitor from VDD to VEE. The 0.1-µF ceramic capacitor is the high frequency bypass  
and must be next to the IC pins.  
VDD  
28, 29  
P
Secondary-side second isolated output voltage resistor to limit the source current from VDD to  
COM node, and the sink current from COM to VEE. Connect a resistor from RLIM to COM to  
regulate the (COM VEE) voltage. See RLIM Resistor Selection for more detail.  
RLIM  
32  
33  
P
I
Feedback (COM VEE) output voltage sense pin used to adjust the output (COM VEE)  
voltage. Connect a resistor divider from COM to VEE so that the midpoint is connected to FBVEE,  
and the equivalent FBVEE voltage when regulating is 2.5 V. Add a 330-pF ceramic capacitor for  
high frequency decoupling in parallel with the low-side feedback resistor. The 330-pF ceramic  
capacitor for high frequency bypass must be next to the FBVEE and VEEA IC pins on top layer or  
back layer connected with vias.  
FBVEE  
Feedback (VDD VEE) output voltage sense pin and to adjust the output (VDD VEE) voltage.  
Connect a resistor divider from VDD to VEE so that the midpoint is connected to FBVDD, and the  
equivalent FBVDD voltage when regulating is 2.5 V. Add a 330-pF ceramic capacitor for high  
frequency decoupling in parallel with the low-side feedback resistor. The 330-pF ceramic capacitor  
for high frequency bypass must be next to the FBVDD and VEEA IC pins on top layer or back  
layer connected with vias.  
FBVDD  
VEEA  
34  
35  
I
Secondary-side analog sense reference connection for the noise sensitive analog feedback inputs,  
FBVDD and FBVEE. Connect the low-side feedback resistors and high frequency decoupling filter  
capacitor close to the VEEA pin and respective feedback pin FBVDD or FBVEE. Connect to  
secondary-side gate drive lowest voltage reference, VEE. Use a single point connection and place  
the high frequency decoupling ceramic capacitor close to the VEEA pin. See Layout Guidelines.  
G
(1) P = power, G = ground, I = input, O = output  
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7 Specifications  
7.1 绝对最大额定值  
在自然通风条件下的工作温度范围内测得除非另有说明(1)  
参数  
最小值  
典型值  
最大值  
单位  
-0.3  
32  
V
VIN GNDP  
7
32  
V
V
ENAPG GNDP  
0.3  
-0.3  
VDDVEERLIMFBVDDFBVEE VEE  
(VDD-VEE) 输出功(TA = 25°C)  
POUT_VDD_MAX  
2.5  
W
VDD RLIM RLIM 引脚最大均方根拉电流。  
24,500 小时的使用寿命内平均运行时间16%)  
IRLM_MAX_RMS_SOURCE  
0.125  
0.125  
A)  
A
RLIM VEE RLIM 引脚最大均方根灌电流。  
24,500 小时的使用寿命内平均运行时间16%)  
IRLM_MAX_RMS_SINK  
TJ  
-40  
150  
150  
°C  
°C  
工作结温范围  
贮存温度  
Tstg  
65  
(1) 应力超出绝对最大额定下所列的值可能会对器件造成永久损坏。这些列出的值仅仅是应力等级这并不表示器件在这些条件下以及在  
建议运行条以外的任何其他条件下能够正常运行。长时间处于绝对最大额定条件下可能会影响器件的可靠性。  
7.2 ESD Ratings  
VALUE  
UNIT  
Human-body model (HBM), per AEC Q100-002(1)  
±2000  
V
V(ESD)  
Electrostatic discharge  
Charged-device model (CDM), per AEC  
Q100-011 Section 7.2  
±500  
V
(1) AEC Q100-002 indicates that HBM stressing shall be in accordance with the ANSI/ESDA/JEDEC JS-001 specification.  
Copyright © 2023 Texas Instruments Incorporated  
English Data Sheet: SLUSF12  
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7.3 Recommended Operating Conditions  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)  
PIN  
MIN  
9(1)  
0
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
VVIN  
VENA  
VPG  
Primary-side input voltage to GNDP  
Enable to GNDP  
12  
18  
5.5  
V
V
V
V
V
Powergood to GNDP  
VDD to VEE  
0
5.5  
VVDD  
VVEE  
VFBVDD  
10  
2.5  
18  
COM to VEE  
VDD-VEE  
,
FBVDD, FBVEE to VEE  
0
2.5  
5.5  
V
VFBVEE  
TA  
Ambient temperature  
Junction temperature  
125  
150  
°C  
°C  
40  
40  
TJ  
(1) See the VVIN_UVLOP_RISING and VVIN_ UVLOP_FALLING electrical characteristics for the miminum operational VVIN. Becasue  
VVIN_ UVLOP_FALLING < 8V, VVIN can operate at 8 V as long as VVIN > VVIN_UVLOP_RISING during start up.  
7.4 Thermal Information  
DWN (SSOP)  
THERMAL METRIC(1)  
UNIT  
36 PINS  
RθJA  
Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance  
Junction-to-case (top) thermal resistance  
Junction-to-board thermal resistance  
52.3  
28.5  
25.9  
16.6  
25.6  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
°C/W  
RθJC(top)  
RθJB  
Junction-to-top characterization parameter  
Junction-to-board characterization parameter  
Junction-to-case (bottom) thermal resistance  
ΨJT  
ΨJB  
RθJC(bot)  
(1) For more information about traditional and new thermal metrics, see the Semiconductor and IC Package Thermal Metrics application  
report.  
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7.5 Insulation Specifications  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
VALUE  
UNIT  
GENERAL  
CLR  
CPG  
External clearance (1)  
External creepage (1)  
Shortest terminal-to-terminal distance through air  
> 8  
> 8  
mm  
mm  
Shortest terminal-to-terminal distance across the package surface  
Minimum internal gap (internal clearance transformer power  
isolation)  
> 120  
DTI  
CTI  
Distance through the insulation  
µm  
V
Minimum internal gap (internal clearance capacitive signal  
isolation)  
> 15.4  
Comparative tracking index  
Material group  
DIN EN 60112 (VDE 0303-11); IEC 60112  
According to IEC 60664-1  
> 600  
I
I-IV  
I-IV  
III  
Rated mains voltage 300 VRMS  
Rated mains voltage 600 VRMS  
Rated mains voltage 1000 VRMS  
Overvoltage category  
DIN V VDE V 0884-11:2017-01 (Planned Certification Targets) (2)  
Maximum repetitive peak isolation  
voltage  
VIORM  
VIOWM  
VIOTM  
AC voltage (bipolar)  
1414  
VPK  
AC voltage (sine wave) Time dependent dielectric breakdown  
(TDDB) test  
1000  
1414  
7071  
6250  
VRMS  
VDC  
VPK  
Maximum working isolation voltage  
DC voltage  
VTEST = VIOTM, t = 60s (qualification); VTEST = 1.2 × VIOTM , t = 1 s  
(100% production)  
Maximum transient isolation voltage  
VIMP  
Maximum impulse voltage (3)  
VPK  
VPK  
Tested in air, 1.2/50-μs waveform per IEC 62368-1  
VIOSM  
Maximum surge isolation voltage (3)  
Tested in oil (qualification test), 1.2/50 µs waveform per IEC 62368-1 10000  
Method a: After I/O safety test subgroup 2/3, Vini = VIOTM, tini = 60 s;  
Vpd(m) = 1.2 × VIORM = 1442 VPK, tm = 10 s  
pC  
pC  
5  
Method a: After environmental tests subgroup 1, Vini = VIOTM, tini = 60  
s; Vpd(m) = 1.6 × VIORM = 2262 VPK, tm = 10 s  
5  
qpd  
Apparent charge (4)  
Method b1: At routine test (100% production) and preconditioning  
(type test) Vini = 1.2 × VIOTM, tini = 1 s; Vpd(m) = 1.5 × VIORM = 1803  
VPK, tm = 1 s  
pC  
5  
CIO  
RIO  
Barrier capacitance, input to output (5)  
Isolation resistance, input to output (5)  
< 3.5  
> 1012  
> 1011  
> 109  
2
pF  
Ω
Ω
Ω
VIO = 0.4 sin (2πft), f = 1 MHz  
VIO = 500 V, TA = 25°C  
VIO = 500 V, 100°C TA 125°C  
VIO = 500 V at TS = 150°C  
Pollution degree  
Climatic category  
40/125/2  
1
UL 1577 (Planned Certification Target)  
VISO Withstand isolation voltage  
VTEST = VISO = 5000 VRMS, t = 60 s (qualification)  
VTEST = 1.2 × VISO = 6000 VRMS, t = 1 s (100% production)  
5000  
VRMS  
(1) Creepage and clearance requirements should be applied according to the specific equipment isolation standards of an application.  
Care should be taken to maintain the creepage and clearance distance of a board design to ensure that the mounting pads of the  
isolator on the printed-circuit board do not reduce this distance. Creepage and clearance on a printed-circuit board become equal in  
certain cases. Techniques such as inserting grooves and/or ribs on a printed-circuit board are used to help increase these  
specifications.  
(2) This coupler is suitable for safe electrical insulation only within the maximum operating ratings. Compliance with the safety ratings shall  
be ensured by means of suitable protective circuits.  
(3) Testing is carried out in air or oil to determine the intrinsic surge immunity of the isolation barrier  
(4) Apparent charge is electrical discharge caused by a partial discharge (pd).  
(5) All pins on each side of the barrier tied together creating a two-terminal device  
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English Data Sheet: SLUSF12  
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7.6 Safety-Related Certifications  
VDE  
UL  
CQC  
Plan to certify according to DIN EN IEC 60747-17  
(VDE 0884-17)  
Plan to certify under UL 1577 Component  
Recognition Program  
Plan to certify according to GB4943.1  
Reinforced insulation Maximum transient isolation  
voltage, 7071 VPK; Maximum repetitive peak  
isolation voltage, 1414 VPK; Maximum surge  
isolation voltage, 10000 VPK  
Reinforced insulation, Altitude 5000 m, Tropical  
Single protection, 5000 VRMS  
File number: (planned)  
Climate, 700 VRMS maximum working voltage  
Certificate number: (planned)  
Certificate number: (planned)  
7.7 Electrical Characteristics  
Over operating temperature range ( 40 °C TJ 150 °C), 8 V VVIN 18 V, CIN = 20 µF, COUT = 10 µF, VENA = 5 V,  
RLIM = 1 kunless otherwise noted. All typical values at TJ = 25 °C and VVIN = 12 V.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
INPUT SUPPLY (Primary-side. All voltages with respect to GNDP)  
Primary-side input voltage to GNDP, 1-  
W output power  
VVIN  
Input voltage range(1)  
8
12  
18  
V
IVINQ_OFF  
VIN quiescent current, disabled  
VENA = 0 V; VVIN =8 V - 18 V  
500  
µA  
VENA = 5 V; VVIN = 8 V - 18 V; (VDD-  
VEE) = 12-V regulating; IVDD-VEE = 0  
mA  
VIN operating current, enabled, No  
Load  
IVIN_ON_NO_LOAD  
IVIN_ON_FULL_LOAD  
IVIN_ON_FULL_LOAD  
8
mA  
mA  
mA  
VENA = 5 V; VVIN = 10 V - 18 V; (VDD-  
VEE) = 12-V regulating; IVDD-VEE = 83  
mA  
VIN operating current, enabled, Full  
Load  
200  
270  
VENA = 5 V; VVIN = 10.8 V - 13.2 V;  
(VDD-VEE) = 12-V regulating; IVDD-  
VEE = 125 mA  
VIN operating current, enabled, Full  
Load  
UVLOP COMPARATOR (Primary-side. All voltages with respect to GNDP)  
VIN underv-oltage lockout rising  
threshold  
VVIN_UVLOP_RISING  
VIN rising  
VIN falling  
7.8  
7
8.2  
7.4  
8.5  
7.7  
V
V
VVIN_  
VIN under-voltage lockout falling  
threshold  
UVLOP_FALLING  
OVLO COMPARATOR (Primary-side. All voltages with respect to GNDP)  
VIN over-voltage lockout rising  
threshold  
VVIN_OVLO_RISE  
VIN rising  
VIN falling  
20.9  
19  
22  
20  
23.1  
21  
V
V
VIN over-voltage lockout falling  
threshold  
VVIN_OVLO_FALLING  
THERMAL SHUTDOWN (Primary side)  
TSHUTPPRIMARY_ Primary-side over-temperature  
First time at power-up Tj needs to be <  
140 °C to turnon  
150  
15  
160  
20  
170  
25  
°C  
°C  
shutdown rising threshold  
RISE  
TSHUTPPRIMARY_ Primary-side over-temperature  
shutdown hysteresis  
HYST  
ENA INPUT PIN (Primary-side. All voltages with respect to GNDP)  
Input voltage rising threshold, logic  
HIGH  
VEN_IR  
Rising edge  
2.1  
10  
V
Input voltage falling threshold, logic  
LOW  
VEN_IF  
IEN  
Falling edge  
VEN = 5.0 V  
0.8  
V
Enable Pin Input Current  
5
µA  
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Over operating temperature range ( 40 °C TJ 150 °C), 8 V VVIN 18 V, CIN = 20 µF, COUT = 10 µF, VENA = 5 V,  
RLIM = 1 kunless otherwise noted. All typical values at TJ = 25 °C and VVIN = 12 V.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
POWERGOOD (Primary-side. All voltages with respect to GNDP)  
VPG_OUT_LO  
IPG_OUT_HI  
PG output-low saturation voltage  
PG Leakage current  
Sink Current = 5 mA, power good  
VPG = 5.5 V, power not good  
0.5  
5
V
µA  
Primary-Side Control (Primary-side. All voltages with respect to GNDP)  
VVIN = 12 V; VENA = 5 V; (VDD-VEE) =  
12 V  
FSW  
Switching frequency  
18  
MHz  
kHz  
Only during primary-side startup  
starting after VIN > UVLOP, and EN =  
HIGH; FSS_BURST_P = 1/8 µs = 125 kHz  
Frequency of Spread Spectrum  
Modulation (SSM) triangle waveform  
FSSM  
105  
SSM Percent change of carrier  
frequency during Spread Spectrum  
Modulation (SSM) by triangle  
waveform  
SSM Percentage  
change of  
FCARRIER  
Only during primary-side startup  
starting after VIN > UVLOP, and EN =  
HIGH; FSS_BURST_P = 1/8 µs = 125 kHz  
2.5  
%
Timer begins when VIN > UVLOP and  
ENA = High and reset when  
Powergood pin indicates Good  
tSOFT_START_TIME_O  
Primary-side soft-start time-out  
28.4  
ms  
UT  
VDD OUTPUT VOLTAGE (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
VVDD_RANGE  
10  
18  
V
(VDD VEE) Output voltage range  
(VDD VEE) Output  
voltage DC  
regulation  
Secondary-side (VDD VEE) output  
voltage, over load, line and  
temperature range, externally adjust  
with external resistor divider  
VVDD_DC_ACCURAC  
-1.3  
1.3  
%
Y
accuracy  
VDD REGULATION (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
Feedback regulation reference voltage  
VFBVDD_REF  
2.4675  
2.5  
2.5 2.5325  
V
V
(VDD VEE) output in regulation  
for (VDD VEE)  
COM OUTPUT VOLTAGE (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
Secondary-side (COM VEE), adjust  
with external resistor divider  
(VDD –  
VVEE_RANGE  
(COM VEE) Output voltage range  
VEE)  
Secondary-side (COM VEE)  
output voltage, over load, line and  
temperature range, externally adjust  
with external resistor  
(COM - VEE)  
Output voltage DC  
regulation accuracy  
VVEE_DC_ACURACY  
1.3  
%
1.3  
divider  
COM REGULATION (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
Feedback regulation reference voltage  
for (COM VEE)  
VFBVEE_REF  
2.4675  
2.5 2.5325  
V
V
(COM VEE) output in regulation  
VRLIM_SHORT_CHRG RLIM Short Charge comparator rising  
Rising threshold  
0.73  
threshold to exit PWM  
_CMP_RISE  
tRLIM_SHORT_CHRG_ On-Time during RLIM pin Short  
RLIM pin < 0.645 V, while FBVEE pin  
< 2.48 V  
1.2  
5
us  
us  
Charge PWM mode  
ON_TIME  
tRLIM_SHORT_CHRG_ Off-Time during RLIM pin Short  
RLIM pin < 0.645 V, while FBVEE pin  
< 2.48 V  
Charge PWM mode  
OFF_TIME  
VDD UVLOS COMPARATOR (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
(VDD VEE) undervoltage lockout  
rising threshold  
VVDD_UVLO_RISE  
VVDD_UVLO_HYST  
Voltage at FBVDD  
Voltage at FBVDD  
0.9  
0.2  
V
V
(VDD VEE) undervoltage lockout  
hysteresis  
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Over operating temperature range ( 40 °C TJ 150 °C), 8 V VVIN 18 V, CIN = 20 µF, COUT = 10 µF, VENA = 5 V,  
RLIM = 1 kunless otherwise noted. All typical values at TJ = 25 °C and VVIN = 12 V.  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNIT  
VDD OVLOS COMPARATOR (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
(VDD VEE) over-voltage lockout  
rising threshold  
VVDD_OVLOS_RISE  
VVDD_OVLOS_FALL  
Voltage from VDD to VEE, rising  
Voltage from VDD to VEE, falling  
29.45  
27.55  
31  
29  
32.55  
30.45  
V
V
(VDD VEE) over-voltage lockout  
falling threshold  
SOFT-START (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
Blank out time after soft start before  
tblankout  
PG for (VDD-VEE) UVP and (COM-  
VEE) UVP & OVP  
3
ms  
(VDD VEE) UVP, UNDER -VOLTAGE PROTECTION (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
(VDD VEE) under-voltage  
VVDD_UVP_RISE  
2.175  
2.25  
25  
2.3  
2.825  
2.3  
V
protection rising threshold, VUVP  
VREF × 90%  
=
(VDD VEE) under-voltage  
protection hysteresis  
VVDD_UVP_HYST  
mV  
(VDD VEE) OVP, OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
(VDD VEE) over-voltage protection  
VVDD_OVP_RISE  
2.7  
2.75  
25  
V
rising threshold, VOVP = VREF ×110%  
(VDD VEE) over-voltage protection  
hysteresis  
VVDD_OVP_HYST  
mV  
(COM VEE) UVP, UNDER -VOLTAGE PROTECTION (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
(COM VEE) under-voltage  
VVEE_UVP_RISE  
2.175  
2.25  
25  
V
protection rising threshold, VUVP  
VREF × 90%  
=
(COM VEE) under-voltage  
protection hysteresis  
VVEE_UVP_HYST  
mV  
(COM VEE) OVP, OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION (Secondary-side. All voltages with respect to VEE)  
(COM VEE) over-voltage protection  
VVEE_OVP_RISE  
2.7  
2.75  
25  
2.825  
V
rising threshold, VOVP = VREF × 110%  
(COM VEE) over-voltage protection  
hysteresis  
VVEE_OVP_HYST  
mV  
THERMAL SHUTDOWN(Secondary side)  
TSHUTSSECONDAR Secondary -side over-temperature  
First time at power-up Tj needs to be <  
140oC to turnon.  
150  
15  
160  
20  
170  
25  
°C  
°C  
shutdown rising threshold  
Y_RISE  
TSHUTSSECONDAR Secondary-side over-temperature  
shutdown hysteresis  
Y_HYST  
CMTI (Common Mode Transient Immunity)  
Positive VEE with respect to GNDP  
Negative VEE with respect to GNDP  
150  
V/ns  
CMTI  
Common Mode Transient Immunity  
-150 V/ns  
INTEGRATED TRANSFORMER  
Transformer effective turns ratio  
N
Secondary side to primary side  
1.51  
-
(1) VVIN needs to be above VVIN_UVLOP_RISING first before it operates with the minimum input voltage.  
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7.8 Safety Limiting Values  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MAX  
UNIT  
R
θJA = 53 °C/W, VVIN = 18 V, TJ = 150 °C, TA =  
216  
449  
mA  
25 °C, POUT = 1.5 W (1) (2)  
IS  
Safety input or output current (VDD-VEE)  
RθJA = 53 °C/W, VVIN = 8 V, TJ = 150 °C, TA = 25  
mA  
°C, POUT = 1.2 W (1) (2)  
PS  
TS  
Safety input or output power (VDD-VEE)  
Safety temperature  
R
θJA = 53 °C/W, TJ = 150 °C, TA = 25 °C (1) (2)  
2.36  
150  
W
(1) (2)  
°C  
(1) The maximum safety temperature, TS, has the same value as the maximum junction temperature, TJ, specified for the device. The IS  
and PS parameters represent the safety current and safety power respectively. The maximum limits of IS and PS should not be  
exceeded. These limits vary with the ambient temperature, TA.  
(2) The junction-to-air thermal resistance, RθJA, in the Thermal Information table is that of a device installed on a high-K test board for  
leaded surface-mount packages. Use these equations to calculate the value for each parameter: TJ = TA + RqJA × P, where P is the  
power dissipated in the device. TJ(max) = TS = TA + RθJA × PS, where TJ(max) is the maximum allowed junction temperature. PS =  
IS × VI, where VI is the maximum input voltage.  
7.9 Typical Characteristics  
The thermal derating power is acquired with an evaluation board similar to the EVM shown in the Layout Example”  
section.  
7-1. SOA Derating Curves: (VDD-VEE) = 12 V, VIN = 10.8V to  
7-2. SOA Derating Curves: (VDD-VEE) = 12 V, VIN = 12 V ±  
16.5 V  
10%  
7-3. SOA Derating Curves: (VDD-VEE) = 15 V, VIN = 15 V ± 10%  
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8 Detailed Description  
8.1 Overview  
UCC14131-Q1 device is suitable for applications that have limited board space and require more integration.  
These devices are also suitable for very-high voltage applications, where power transformers meeting the  
required isolation specifications are bulky and expensive. The low-profile, low-center of gravity, and low weight  
provides a higher vibration tolerance than systems using large bulky transformers. The device is easy-to-use and  
provides flexibility to adjust both positive and negative output voltages as needed when optimizing the gate  
voltage for maximum efficiency while protecting gate oxide from over-stress with its tight voltage regulation  
accuracy.  
The device integrates a high-efficiency, low-emissions isolated DC/DC converter for powering the gate drive of  
GaN, SiC or IGBT power devices in traction inverter motor drives, on-board-charger (OBC), server telecom  
rectifiers, industrial motor drives, or other high voltage DC/DC converters. This DC/DC converter provides  
greater than 1.5 W of power.  
The integrated DC/DC converter uses switched mode operation and proprietary circuit techniques to reduce  
power losses and boost efficiency. Specialized control mechanisms, clocking schemes, and the use of an on-  
chip transformer provide high efficiency and low radiated emissions.  
The integrated transformer provides power delivery throughout a wide temperature range while maintaining a  
5000-VRMS isolation, and an 1000-VRMS continuous working voltage. The low isolation capacitance of the  
transformer provides high CMTI allowing fast dv/dt switching and higher switching frequencies, while emitting  
less noise.  
The VIN supply is provided to the primary-side power controller that switches the input stage connected to the  
integrated transformer. Power is transferred to the secondary-side output stage, and regulated to a level set by  
the resistor divider connected between the (VDD VEE) pin and the FBVDD pin with respect to the VEE pin.  
The output voltage is adjustable with external resistor divider allowing a wide (VDD VEE) range.  
For optimal performance ensure to maintain the VVIN input voltage within the recommended operating voltage  
range. Do not exceed the absolute maximum voltage rating to avoid over-stressing the input pins.  
A fast hysteretic feedback burst control loop monitors (VDD VEE) and ensures the output voltage is kept  
within the hysteresis with low overshoots and undershoots during load and line transients. The burst control loop  
enables efficient operation across full load and allows a wide output voltage adjustability throughout the whole  
VVIN range. The undervoltage lockout (UVLO) protection monitors the input voltage pin, VIN, with hysteresis and  
input filter ensuring robust system performance under noisy conditions. The overvoltage lockout (OVLO)  
protection monitors the input voltage pin, VIN, protects against over-voltage stress by disabling switching and  
reducing the internal peak voltage. Controlled soft-start timing, provided throughout the full power-up time, limits  
the peak input inrush current while charging the output capacitor and load.  
The UCC14131-Q1 can provide dual outputs, for example, 12-V and 5-V outputs, using VEE as the common  
reference point. With this configuration, it is suitable for used together to GaN power stages, such as  
LMG3422R030 to provide the gate driver power, and the 5-V needed for the digital isolator.  
The UCC14131-Q1 can also provide a second output rail, (COM VEE), that is used as a negative bias for the  
gate drivers, allowing quicker turn-off switching for the IGBTs, and also to protect from unwanted turn-on during  
fast switching of SiC devices. (COM VEE) has a simple, yet fast and efficient bias controller to ensure the  
positive and negative rails are regulated during the PWM switching. In this case, COM pin is used as the  
common reference point. The COM pin connects to the source of SiC device or emitter of an IGBT device. An  
external current limiting resistor allows the designer to program the sink and source current peak according to  
the needs of the gate drive system.  
A fault protection and powergood status pin provides a mechanism for the host controller to monitor the status of  
the DC/DC converter and provide proper sequencing of power and PWM control signals to the gate driver. Fault  
protection includes undervoltage, overvoltage, over-temperature shutdown, and isolated channel communication  
interface watchdog timer.  
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A typical soft-start ramp-up time is approximately 28.4 ms, but varies based on input voltage, output voltage,  
output capacitance, and load. If either output is shorted or over-loaded, the device is not able to power-up within  
the 28.4-ms soft-start watch-dog-timer protection time, the device latches off for protection. The latch can be  
reset by toggling the ENA pin or powering VVIN down and up.  
The output load must be kept low until start-up is complete and PG pin becomes low. When powering up, do not  
apply a heavy load to (VDD VEE) or (COM VEE) outputs until the PG pin has indicated power is good to  
avoid problems providing the power to ramp-up the voltage.  
TI recommends to use the PG status indicator as a trigger point to start the PWM signal into the gate driver. PG  
output removes any ambiguity as to when the outputs are ready by providing a robust closed loop indication of  
when both (VDD VEE) and (COM VEE) outputs have reached their regulation threshold within ±10%.  
Do not allow the host to begin PWM to gate driver until after PG goes low. This action typically occurs less than  
28.4 ms after VVIN > VVIN_UVLOP and ENA goes high. The PG status output indicates the power is good after soft-  
start of (VDD VEE) and (COM VEE) and are within ±10% of regulation.  
If the host is not monitoring PG, then ensure that the host does not begin PWM to gate driver until 35 ms after  
VVIN > VVIN_UVLOP and ENA goes high in order to allow enough time for power to be good after soft-start of VDD  
and VEE.  
8.2 Functional Block Diagram  
VIN  
VDD  
Q1  
Q2  
Q3  
Q4  
Source  
D1  
D3  
RLIM  
Sink  
D2  
D4  
GNDP  
VEE  
Gate-drive logic  
and  
level shifting  
Oscillator  
SSM  
FBVEE  
Enable  
Power off/on  
FBVDD  
ENA  
PG  
Secondary-  
side feedback  
regulation  
and  
RX  
TX  
Primary-side  
controller and  
fault monitoring  
+
fault monitoring  
VREF  
VEEA  
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8.3 Feature Description  
8.3.1 Power Stage Operation  
The UCC14131-Q1 module uses an active full-bridge inverter on the primary-side and a passive full-bridge  
rectifier on the secondary-side. The small integrated transformer has a relatively high carrier frequency to reduce  
the size for integrating into the 36-pin SSOP package. The power stage carrier frequency operates within 12  
MHz to 18 MHz. The power stage carrier frequency is determined by input voltage with a feed-forward control:  
when VVIN is 12 V, the frequency is 18 MHz; when VVIN is 18 V, the frequency is 12 MHz; when VVIN is between  
12 V and 18 V, the frequency reduces gradually from 18 MHz to 12 MHz as VVIN voltage rises. Spread spectrum  
modulation, SSM, is used to reduce emissions. ZVS operation is maintained to reduce switching power losses.  
The UCC14131-Q1 module creates two regulated outputs. It can be configured as a single output converter,  
VDD to VEE only, or a dual-output converter, VDD to VEE and COM to VEE. Even though the module uses VEE  
as the reference point to create two positive output voltages, the outputs can use COM as the reference point  
and become a positive and a negative output.  
These two outputs are controlled independently through hysteresis control. Furthermore, the VDD-VEE is the  
main output, and COM to VEE uses the main output as its input to created a second regulated output voltage.  
8.3.1.1 VDD-VEE Voltage Regulation  
The VDD-VEE output is the main output of the module. The power stage operation is determined by the sensed  
VDD-VEE voltage on FBVDD pin. As shown in 8-1, the VDD-VEE voltage is sensed through a voltage divider  
RFBVDD_TOP and RFBVDD_BOT. When FBVDD voltage stays below the turn-off threshold, roughly 10 mV above the  
VFBVDD_REF, the power stage operates, delivers power to the secondary side and makes the VDD-VEE output  
voltage rise. After the output reaches the turn-off threshold, the power stage turns off. Output voltage drops  
because of the load current. After the output voltage drops below the turn-on threshold, roughly 10 mV below the  
VFBVDD_REF, the power stage is turned on again. With the accurate voltage reference and hysteresis control, the  
VDD-VEE output voltage can be regulated with high accuracy. To improve the noise immunity, a small capacitor  
of 330 pF should be added between FBVDD and VEE pins. Excessive capacitor slows down the hysteresis loop  
and can cause excessive output voltage ripple or even stability issue.  
Power stage  
VIN  
VDD  
RFBVDD_TOP  
FBVDD  
GNDP  
COUT1  
+
CFBVDD  
RFBVDD_BOT  
VFBVDD_REF  
VEE  
8-1. VDD-VEE Voltage Regulation  
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8.3.1.2 COM-VEE Voltage Regulation  
COM-VEE output takes VDD-VEE output as its input and creates a regulated output voltage. It can be  
considered as an LDO output from VDD-VEE, though the operation principle is not quite the same. Given its  
input voltage is VDD-VEE, the maximum output voltage from COM to VEE is the voltage between VDD and  
VEE.  
The COM-VEE output regulator stage uses the internal high-side or low-side FETs in series with the external  
current-limit resistor (RLIM) to charge or discharge the COM-VEE output voltage. The hysteresis control is used  
to control the switching instance of the two FETs, to achieve an accurately regulated COM-VEE voltage. As  
shown in 8-2, the COM-VEE output voltage is sensed through the voltage divider RFBVEE_TOP and RFBVEE_BOT  
on FBVEE pin. TI recommends a 330-pF capacitor on FBVEE pin to filter out the switching frequency noise.  
When the voltage on FBVEE is below the charging threshold, 20 mV below the VFBVEE_REF, the charging resistor  
is kept on and discharging resistor is kept off. COM-VEE output voltage rises. After FBVEE voltage reaches the  
stop charging threshold, 20 mV above the VFBVEE_REF, the charging resistor is turned off. Output voltage rise  
stops. When the charging resistor is turned off, the discharge resistor is controlled by another hysteresis  
controller, based on FBVEE pin voltage, with the same reference voltage VFBVEE_REF, and 20-mV of hysteresis.  
The COM-VEE output regulator stage will protect from having the high-side FET stay ON for a long time during a  
COM to VEE short. This protection feature is implemented by monitoring the RLIM-pin voltage and controlling  
the high-side FET duty-ratio. When the COM pin voltage is lower than 0.645 V while the FBVEE voltage is below  
2.48 V, the hysteretic control of the COM-VEE regulator is overridden by an approximately 20 % duty-ratio  
control on high-side FET, with  
a
typical on-time of tRLIM_SHORT_CHRG_  
and off-time of  
ON_TIME  
tRLIM_SHORT_CHRG_ in each duty cycle. When the COM pin voltage is higher than  
OFF_TIME  
VRLIM_SHORT_CHRG_CMP_RISE, the duty ratio control is disabled and the hysteretic control resumes to normal  
operation.  
VDD  
VDD  
COUT2  
RLIM  
COM  
RCharge  
+
VFBVEE_REF  
RLIM  
SW  
20 mV  
RFBVEE_TOP  
FBVEE  
COUT3  
SW  
+
RDischarge  
VFBVEE_REF  
1.25 mV  
RFBVEE_BOT  
CFBVEE  
VEE  
VEE  
8-2. COM-VEE Voltage Regulation  
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2.52V  
2.50125V  
VFBVEE_REF = 2.5V  
2.48V  
TurnON  
Charge FET  
TurnON  
Charge FET  
TurnOFF  
CHARGE FET  
Discharge Comparitor  
Discharge Control  
TurnON  
Discharge FET  
8-3. COM-VEE Voltage Regulation Diagram  
8.3.1.3 Power Handling Capability  
The maximum power handling capability is determined by both circuit operation and thermal condition. For a  
given output voltage, the maximum power increases with input voltage before triggering the thermal protection.  
An over-power-protection (OPP) is implemented to limit maximum output power and reduces power stage RMS  
current at high input voltage. The OPP is implemented by a feed-forward control from the input voltage to the  
OPP burst duty cycle (DOPP). The DOPP adds a "baby" burst within the on-time of "Mama" burst from the main  
feedback loop for the (VDD-VEE) regulation. When the input voltage increases, the DOPP reduces automatically  
to limit the averaged output power.  
At high ambient temperature, the thermal performance determines the maximum power and safe operating area  
(SOA). A protective thermal shut-down is triggered after overtemperature is detected. The high-efficiency and  
optimized thermal design for transformer and silicon provide a high power handling capability at high ambient  
temperature in a small package.  
(VDD-VEE)  
OPP burst  
(VDD-VEE) burst  
8-4. Diagram of Over-Power-Protection with baby burst  
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8.3.2 Output Voltage Soft Start  
UCC14131-Q1 power-up diagram of two output rails with soft start is shown in 8-5. After VVIN > VVIN_UVLOP  
and ENA is pulled high, the soft-start sequence starts with burst duty cycle control with soft duty cycle increment.  
The burst duty cycle gradually increases from 12.5% to 50% over time by the primary-side control signal  
(DSS_PRI), so both VVDD-VEE and VCOM-VEE increase ratiometrically with a controlled shallow rising slope. When  
VVDD-VEE is increased above VVDD_UVLOS, there is a sufficient bias voltage for the feedback-loop communication  
channel, so the burst feedback control on the secondary side takes over. As a result, the DSS_PRI is pulled high  
and does not affect burst duty cycle anymore. The burst duty cycle is determined by comparing VFBVDD and  
VREF. VREF increases from 0.9V to 2.5 V with seven increment steps, where the first 1-V step boosts VREF from  
0.9V to 1.9V, and then the following six 0.1-V steps boosts VREF from 1.9V to 2.5V. Each step lasts 128 µs. After  
VVDD-VEE > VVDD_UVP, the RLIM source-sink regulator for VCOM-VEE is enabled. The polarity of source or sink  
current of RLIM pin is determined by comparing VFBVEE and VREF so as to keep VCOM-VEE in tight regulation.  
Once VVDD-VEE or VCOM-VEE rises across its UVP threshold, there is a 3-ms (typical) blanking time for VVDD-VEE  
UVP and VCOM-VEE UVP and OVP, and then the power good signal is issued by pulling PG voltage low. The 3-  
ms (typical) blanking time is only applied during start up before the power good signal is issued. It provides  
enough time for both VVDD-VEE and VCOM-VEE to settle in their hysteresis band of regulation after start up, so that  
the converter does not shut down due to the overshoot or undershoot during start up.  
The soft-start feature greatly reduces the input inrush current during power-up. In addition, if VVDD-VEE cannot  
reach to VVDD_UVLOS within 28.4 ms, then the device shuts down in a safe-state. The 28.4-ms soft-start time-out  
protects the module under output short circuit condition before power up.  
VIN  
VIN_UVLOP  
tdelay  
UVLOP  
ENA  
PG  
D = 12.5%  
D = 25%  
D = 50% D = 100%  
DSS(PRI)  
VDD_UVLOS  
Comparator_Enable  
2.5V  
128µs  
VVDD_OVP  
VREF  
VVDD_UVP  
VVEE_OVP  
VVEE_UVP  
VVDD_UVLOS  
VVDD-VEE  
VCOM-VEE  
RLIM Comparator_Enable  
8-5. Output voltage Soft-Start Diagram  
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8.3.3 ENA and PG  
The ENA input pin and PG output pin on the primary-side use 5-V TTL and 3.3-V LVTTL level logic thresholds.  
The active-high enable input (ENA) pin is used to turn-on the isolated DC/DC converter of the module. Either  
3.3-V or 5-V logic rails can be used. Maintain the ENA pin voltage below 5.5 V. After ENA pin voltage becomes  
above the enable threshold VEN_IR, UCC14131-Q1 enables, starts switching, goes through the soft-start process  
and delivers power to the secondary side. After ENA pin voltage falls below the disable threshold VEN_IF  
UCC14131-Q1 disables, stops switching.  
,
The ENA pin can also be used to reset the UCC14131-Q1 device after it enters the protection safe-state mode.  
After a detected fault, the protection logic will latch off and place the device into a safe state. When all the faults  
are cleared, the ENA-pin can be used to clear the UCC14131-Q1 latch by toggling the ENA pin voltage below  
V
EN_IF for longer than 150 μs, then toggling back up to 3.3 V or 5 V. The device will then exit the latch-off mode  
and we initiate a soft-start. 8-6 illustrates the latch-off reset timing.  
ENA  
150 µs  
Latched-off  
Latch-off state  
Latch-off reset  
Run  
Power-stage state  
Stop  
PG  
Delay time  
determined by  
output condition  
8-6. Latch-off Reset Using ENA Pin  
The active-low power-good (PG) pin is an open-drain output that indicates (short) when the module has no fault  
and the output voltages are within ±10% of the output voltage regulation setpoints. Connect a pull-up resistor (>  
1 kΩ) from PG pin to either a 5-V or 3.3-V logic rail. Maintain the PG pin voltage below 5.5 V without exceeding  
its recommended operating voltage. The logic of PG pin can be illustrated using 8-7.  
1.1×VFBVDD_REF  
+
FBVDD  
+
0.9×VFBVDD_REF  
Isolation  
+
1.1×VFBVEE_REF  
PG  
FBVEE  
+
0.9×VFBVEE_REF  
Protections (Over-temperature, output over  
voltage, input UVLO, input OVLO)  
+
ENA  
VEN_IR/VEN_IF  
GNDP  
8-7. PG Pin Logic  
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8.3.4 Protection Functions  
UCC14131-Q1 is equipped with a full feature of protection functions, include input undervoltage lockout,  
overvoltage lockout protections, output undervoltage protection, overvoltage protection, overpower protection,  
and over-temperature protection. The input undervoltage and overvoltage lockout protections have the auto  
recovery response. All other protections have the latch-off response. After the latch-off-response protections are  
triggered, the converter enters a latch off state, stops switching until the latch is reset by either toggling the ENA  
pin Off then On, or by lowering the VVIN voltage below the VVIN_ANALOG_UVLOP_FALLING threshold, and then above  
the VVIN_UVLOP_RISING threshold.  
8.3.4.1 Input Undervoltage Lockout  
UCC14131-Q1 can take wide input voltage range, from 10 V to 18 V. When the input voltage becomes too low,  
the output either cannot be regulated due to the transformer turns ratio limitation, or the converter operates with  
too much current stress. Either way, the converter must shut down to protect the system.  
The UCC14131-Q1 enters input undervoltage lockout when VVIN voltage becomes lower than the UVLO  
threshold VVIN_UVLOP_FALLING. In UVLO mode, the converter stops switching. After VIN pin voltage becomes  
lower than the VIN analog undervoltage lockout falling threshold VVIN_VULOP_FALLING , UCC14131-Q1 resets all  
the protections. After that, after the VVIN voltage becomes above the UVLO threshold VVIN_UVLOP_RISING, the  
converter is enabled. Depending on the ENA pin voltage, the converter can start switching, go through the soft-  
start process, or in the disable mode, waiting for ENA pin voltage becomes high.  
8.3.4.2 Input Overvoltage Lockout  
The input overvoltage lockout protection is used to protect the UCC14131-Q1 devices from overvoltage damage.  
It has an auto-recovery response. When the VVIN pin voltage becomes higher than the input overvoltage lockout  
threshold VVIN_OVLO_RISE, switching stops, converter stops sending energy to the secondary side. After input  
overvoltage lockout protection, after VVIN pin voltage drop below the recovery threshold VVIN_OVLO_FALLING  
,
depending on the ENA pin voltage status, the converter can either resuming operation, go through the full soft-  
start process, or in the disabled mode, wait for ENA pin becomes high. The input overvoltage lockout does not  
reset other latch-off protections.  
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8.3.4.3 Output Overvoltage Protection  
The UCC14131-Q1 devices sense the output voltage through FBVDD and FBVEE pins to control the output  
voltage. To prevent the output voltage becomes too high, damages the load or UCC14131-Q1 device itself, the  
UCC14131-Q1 devices are equipped with the output overvoltage protection. There are two levels of overvoltage  
protection, based on the feedback pin voltage, and the output voltage.  
During the normal operation, because of load transient, or load unbalancing between two outputs, the output  
voltages can exceed its regulation level. Based on the pin voltages on FBVDD and FBVEE, after the voltage  
exceeds the threshold, VVDD_OVP_RISE, or VVEE_OVP_RISE (10% above the target regulation voltage), the converter  
stops switching immediately.  
In rare cases, the voltage divider becomes malfunction and gives the wrong output voltage information. In turn,  
the control loop can regulate the output voltages at a wrong voltage level. The UCC14131-Q1 device is also  
equipped with a fail-safe overvoltage protection. After the VDD-VEE voltage becomes higher than the  
overvoltage protection threshold VVDD_OVLOS_RISE, the converter shuts down immediately. This fail-safe  
protection level is set at 31 V. It is meant to protect UCC14131-Q1 devices, instead of the load. The design must  
ensure the voltage feedback divider normal operation at all conditions.  
The output overvoltage protections have the latch-off response.  
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8.3.4.4 Overpower Protection  
The Over Power Protection, OPP, limits the maximum average output power. When the output is overloaded, it is  
important to shutdown the module to prevent it from further damage, or propagating the fault into other portion of  
the entire system. Given the extremely high switching frequency, it is not practical to implement the traditional  
cycle-by-cycle current limit. Instead, the UCC14131-Q1 device relies on the Over Power Protection (OPP)  
working together with the output undervoltage protection.  
As discussed in Power Handling Capability, with the input voltage feedforward, and the "baby" burst duty cycle  
adjustment, the maximum power delivery capability of the UCC14131-Q1 is well controlled. The impact of OPP  
on the relationship between Vin and maximum output power is shown in 8-8.  
Max  
Power  
Disable OPP  
Enable OPP  
Vin  
8-8. Maximum Output Power Under Different Input Voltage Condition  
When the load exceeds the maximum power delivery capability, the output voltage starts to droop. When the  
output voltage falls below the Under Voltage Protection threshold, the output undervoltage protection is triggered  
and the parts latches off into a safe state.  
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8.3.4.4.1 Output Undervoltage Protection  
The output voltage under voltage protection is based on the FBVDD and FBVEE pin voltages. When the FBVDD  
pin voltage becomes lower than its UVP threshold VVDD_UVP_FALL, or the FBVEE pin voltage becomes lower than  
its UVP threshold VVEE_UVP_FALL, the undervoltage protection is activated. The UCC14131-Q1 stops switching,  
and the PG pin becomes open.  
During soft start, the output voltages rise from zero. Both FBVDD and FBVEE pin voltage are below the UVP  
thresholds. The UVP is disabled during the soft start. If the pin voltage cannot reach the UVP recovery  
thresholds (VVDD_UVP_RISE, VVEE_UVP_RISE) after the soft start completes, undervoltage protection is activated.  
The UCC14131-Q1 stops switching, and the PG pin becomes open.  
The undervoltage protection has a latched-off response. After it is activated, the latch-off state can be cleared by  
recycling VVIN. Toggling ENA pin can also reset the latch-off state. Refer to ENA and PG section for details.  
8.3.4.5 Overtemperature Protection  
UCC14131-Q1 integrates the primary-side, secondary-side power stages, as well as the isolation transformer.  
The power loss caused by the power conversion causes the module temperature higher than the ambient  
temperature. To ensure the safe operation of the power module, the UCC14131-Q1 device is equipped with  
over-temperature protection. Both the primary-side power stage, and the secondary-side power stage  
temperatures are sensed and compared with the over-temperature protection threshold. If the primary-side  
power stage temperature becomes higher than TSHUTPPRIMARY_RISE, or the secondary-side power stage  
temperature becomes higher than TSHUTSSECONDARY_RISE , the module enters over-temperature protection  
mode. The module stops switching; PG pin becomes open. After protection, the module enters latch-off mode.  
When the power stage temperature drops below the over-temperature recovery threshold, recycling VVIN, or  
toggling ENA pin voltage brings the model out of latch-off mode. Depending on ENA pin voltage, the module  
either starts switching, delivering power to the secondary side, or in the standby mode waiting for ENA pin  
voltage becomes high.  
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8.4 Device Functional Modes  
Depending on the input and output conditions, ENA pin voltage, as well as the device temperature, the  
UCC14131-Q1 operates in one of the below operation modes.  
1. Disable mode. In this mode, the module is off, but waiting for ENA pin becoming high to start operate.  
2. Soft-start mode. In this mode, the module starts to deliver power to the secondary side. The primary-side  
operation duty cycle and secondary-side references are raised gradually to reduce the stress to the module.  
3. Normal operation mode. In this mode, the module operates normally, delivers power to the secondary side.  
4. Protection mode, auto-recovery. In this mode, the module is off, due to the input UVLO or OVLO protection.  
After the input voltage fault is cleared, depending on the ENA pin voltage condition, it either becomes  
disabled mode if the ENA pin voltage is low, or it goes through soft-start mode to the normal operation mode.  
5. Protection mode, latched-off. In this mode, the module is off, due to other protections. The module remains  
off even the fault causing the protection is cleared. Recycling VVIN operation must ensure the input voltage  
goes below the analog UVLO falling threshold (VVIN_ ANALOG_UVLOP_FALLING ) first to reset the latch-off state,  
or the ENA pin is toggled Low (OFF) then High (ON).  
8-1 lists the supply functional modes for this device. The ENA pin has an internal weak pull-down resistance  
to ground, but TI does not recommend leaving this pin open.  
8-1. Device Functional Modes  
INPUT  
ENA  
OUTPUTS  
Operation Mode  
V(VDD VEE)  
V(COM VEE)  
VVIN  
FAULT  
PG Open Drain  
High  
Isolated Output1 Isolated Output2  
Protection mode,  
auto-recovery  
VVIN < VVIN_UVLOP_RISING  
X
X
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
VVIN_UVLOP_RISING < VVIN  
VVIN_OVLO_RISING  
<
LOW  
HIGH  
HIGH  
X
X
High  
Disable mode  
VVIN_UVLOP_RISING < VVIN  
VVIN_OVLO_RISING  
<
<
Regulating at  
Setpoint  
Regulating at  
Setpoint  
NO FAULT  
YES FAULT  
X
Low  
Normal operation  
VVIN_UVLOP_RISING < VVIN  
VVIN_OVLO_RISING  
Protection mode,  
latched-off  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
OFF  
High  
Protection mode,  
auto-recovery  
VVIN > VVIN_OVLO_RISING  
High  
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9 Application and Implementation  
备注  
Information in the following applications sections is not part of the TI component specification, and TI  
does not warrant its accuracy or completeness. TIs customers are responsible for determining  
suitability of components for their purposes, as well as validating and testing their design  
implementation to confirm system functionality.  
9.1 Application Information  
The UCC14131-Q1 device is suitable for applications that have limited board space and desire more integration.  
This device is also suitable for very high voltage applications, where power transformers meeting the required  
isolation specifications are bulky and expensive.  
9.2 Typical Application  
The following figures show the typical application schematics for the UCC14131-Q1 device configurations  
supplying an isolated load.  
GNDP  
GNDP  
PG  
VEE  
VEEA  
FBVDD  
FBVEE  
RLIM  
VEE  
VDD  
COUT2  
PG  
ENA  
ENA  
RLIM  
GNDP  
COM  
RFBVEE_TOP  
VIN  
VIN  
VEE  
CIN  
VIN  
VDD  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
CFBVEE  
VDD  
RFBVEE_BOT  
COUT3  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
RFBVDD_TOP  
COUT1  
CFBVDD  
RFBVDD_BOT  
9-1. Dual Adjustable Output Configuration  
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GNDP  
GNDP  
PG  
VEE  
VEEA  
FBVDD  
FBVEE  
RLIM  
VEE  
VDD  
RFBVDD_TOP  
PG  
ENA  
ENA  
GNDP  
RFBVDD_BOT  
CVINA  
CFBVDD  
VIN  
RVINA  
VEE  
VIN  
VIN  
VDD  
CIN  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
GNDP  
COUT2  
VDD  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
COUT1  
9-2. Single Adjustable Output Configuration  
9.2.1 Design Requirements  
Designing with the UCC14131-Q1 module is simple. First, choose single output or dual output. Determine the  
voltage for each output and then set the regulation through resistor dividers. The gate charge of the power  
device determines the amount of output decoupling capacitance needed at the gate driver input. Calculate the  
RLIM resistor value for regulating the (COM VEE) voltage rail for a dual output. Finally, add the recommended  
input and output capacitors according to the procedure below.  
9.2.2 Detailed Design Procedure  
Place ceramic decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the device pins. For the input supply, place the  
capacitors between pins 6 to 7 (VIN) and pins 8 to 9 (GNDP). For the isolated output supply, (VDD VEE),  
place the capacitors between pins 28 to 29 (VDD) and pins 30 to 31 (VEE). For the isolated output supply, (COM  
VEE), place an RLIM resistor between the RLIM pin and the gate driver COM supply input. Also place  
decoupling capacitors at the gate driver supply pins (VDD and COM) and at gate driver supply pins (COM and  
VEE) with values according to the following component calculation sections. These locations are of particular  
importance to all the decoupling capacitors because the capacitors supply the transient current associated with  
the fast switching waveforms of the power drive circuits. Ensure the capacitor dielectric material is compatible  
with the target application temperature.  
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9.2.2.1 Capacitor Selection  
The UCC14131-Q1 device creates an isolated output VDD-VEE as its main output. The device also creates a  
second output COM-VEE, using VDD-VEE as its power source. Because both outputs are isolated from the  
input, and sharing VEE as the common reference point, the UCC14131-Q1 outputs can be configured as dual-  
output two-positive, dual-output two-negative, or dual-output one-positive and one-negative. UCC14131-Q1  
output can also be used as a single positive output or single negative output.  
When the module is configured as dual-output, one-positive output, one-negative output; it is very important to  
properly select the output capacitor ratios COUT2 and COUT3 to optimize the regulation and avoid causing an  
over-voltage or under-voltage fault.  
9-1. Calculated Capacitor Values  
CAPACITOR  
VALUE (µF)  
NOTES  
Place two 10-μF and a 0.1-μF high-frequency decoupling capacitor in parallel close to VIN  
pins. A capacitance greater than 20 uF can be used to reduce the voltage ripple when the  
series impedance from the voltage source to the VIN pins is large.  
CIN  
20 + 0.1  
Add a 10-μF and a 0.1-μF capacitor for high-frequency decoupling of (VDD VEE). Place  
close to the VDD and VEE pins. A capacitance greater than 10 uF can be used to reduce  
the output voltage ripple.  
COUT1  
10 + 0.1  
Bulk charge, decoupling output capacitors are required at the gate driver pins. The COUT2  
and COUT3 capacitance ratio is important to optimize the dual output voltage divider accuracy  
during charge or discharge switching cycles.  
COUT2  
COUT3  
See below  
See below  
The selection of COUT2 and COUT3 is based on the gate charge requirement for the gate driver load, the charge  
balancing during the start-up, and the expected maximum current loading.  
During the startup, the ratio between COUT2 and COUT3 must be equal to the ratio between (COMVEE) and  
(VDDCOM) and offset by the loading current from VDD-COM and COM-VEE, to allow both COM to VEE and  
VDD to VEE voltages reaches steady state at the same time, as shown in 方程1.  
First calculate the COUT2 value based on the Gate charge of the power device QG_Total, whether IGBT or SiC  
power MOSFET, and the percent of voltage droop wanted during the turn-on of the gate with respect to the  
positive gate voltage applied, VDD to COM.  
where  
Q
G_Total  
C
=
(1)  
OUT2  
Percent_Cdroop  
× V  
VDD − COM  
100  
QG_Total is the total gate charge of the power switch  
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Then calculate the COUT3 value based on the output voltage ratios, the load current expected, and the variation  
of the output capacitors.  
C
× V  
× I  
− I  
OUT2  
VDD − COM  
MAX_POWER  
COM − VEE  
VDD − COM  
C
=
(2)  
OUT3  
V
× I  
− I  
COM − VEE  
MAX_POWER  
where the load IVDD-COM and ICOM-VEE are the load currents respectively, and the IMAX_POWER is the SOA  
Maximum Power (PMAX_SOA) at 25oC ambient temperature divided by the VVDD-VEE output voltage.  
I
I
= I  
+ I  
(3)  
(4)  
VDD − COM  
COM − VEE  
Q_Driver_VDD −COM  
Oter_load_VDD −COM  
+ I  
Oter_load_COM − VEE  
= I  
Q_Driver_COM − VEE  
where  
I(VDD-COM) is the total current from VDD to COM, excluding average gate drive current.  
I(COM-VEE) is the total current from COM to VEE, excluding average gate drive current.  
IQ_DRIVER_VDD-COM is the maximum quiescent current of the gate driver from (VDD COM), and any current  
pulled from VDD by external logic must be included.  
IQ_DRIVER_COM-VEE is the maximum quiescent current of the gate driver from (COM VEE),  
IOther_load_VDD-COM is the maximum current pulled from VDD to COM by external logic.  
IOther_load_COM-VEE is the maximum current pulled from COM to VEE by external logic.  
and  
P
MAX  
I
=
(5)  
POWER  
V
VDD − VEE  
The approximate PMAX value can be extracted from the provided SOA curves at the 25oC ambient temperature.  
Calculate COUT3 using worst case capacitor values based on expected variation, COUT2_maximum. This action  
makes sure the capacitor ratio tends to push the COM-VEE voltage to a slightly lower value than the target  
regulation value during start up.  
备注  
COUT2 and COUT3 are the total capacitance on the VDD and VEE outputs. They include the capacitors from both  
the isolated bias supply and the gate driver circuit.  
The sizes of COUT2 and COUT3 are determined by the gate driver load gate charge and ripple voltage  
requirement. COUT1 can then be used to reduce the total ripple voltage and to soften the start-up time.  
Please also be noted that the ceramic capacitors lose their capacitance when voltage is applied. The design  
needs to consider the reduced capacitance due to the DC bias effect.  
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9.2.2.2 RLIM Resistor Selection  
The UCC14131-Q1 device creates an isolated output VDD-VEE as its main output. It also creates a second  
output COM-VEE, using VDD-VEE as its power source. Because both outputs are isolated from the input, and  
sharing VEE as the common reference point, the UCC14131-Q1 outputs can be configured as dual-output two-  
positive, dual-output two-negative, or dual-output one-positive and one-negative, as shown in 9-3.  
VDD  
RLIM  
VEE  
VOUT1  
VDD  
RLIM  
VEE  
COM  
VIN  
VIN  
VOUT2  
VOUT2  
GNDP  
GNDP  
VOUT1  
COM  
(a) Dual-output, two-positive  
(b) Dual-output, two-negative  
VDD  
RLIM  
VEE  
VOUT1  
VIN  
COM  
GNDP  
VOUT2  
(c) Dual-output, one-positive, one-negative  
9-3. Dual output configurations  
When the module is configured as dual-positive or dual-negative outputs, the RLIM resistor is a true current  
limiting resistor. Set up the RLIM resistor value as the maximum load current needed for VCOM-VEE, using 方程式  
6. IVOUT2_max is the maximum load current for VCOM-VEE output.  
V
COM − VEE  
R
=
R  
(6)  
LIM  
LIM_INT  
I
VDD − COM _max  
RLIM_INT is the internal switch resistance value of 30 Ωtypical.  
For isolated gate driver applications, one positive and one negative outputs are needed. In this case, VDD-VEE  
is the total output voltage, and the middle point becomes the reference point. Because the total voltage between  
VDD and VEE is always regulated through the FBVDD feedback, the RLIM pin only must regulate the middle  
point voltage so that it can give the correct positive and negative voltages. The RLIM control is achieved through  
FBVEE pin as described in COM-VEE Voltage Regulation.  
Based on Capacitor Selection, when selecting the output capacitor ratio proportional to the voltage ratio, the  
capacitors form a voltage divider. The middle point voltage must naturally give the correct positive and negative  
voltages. At the same time, for the gate driver circuit, the gate charge pulled out from the positive rail capacitor  
during turn-on is fed back to the negative rail capacitor during turn-off, the two output rail load must always be  
balanced. However, due to the gate driver circuit quiescent current unbalancing, and the two-rail capacitance  
tolerances, the middle point voltage can move away with time. The RLIM pin provides an opposite current to  
keep the middle point voltage at the correct level.  
As illustrated in 9-4 (a), without considering the gate charge, the gate driver circuit quiescent current loads the  
positive rail and negative rail differently. The net current shows up as a DC offset current to the middle point.  
As illustrated in 9-4 (b), every time the gate driver circuit turns-on the main power switch, it pulls the charge  
out of the positive and negative rail output capacitors. When the module power stage provides energy to the  
secondary side, refreshing those capacitors, the same charge is fed into both capacitors. If the capacitor values  
are perfect, the voltage rise in the capacitors will be proportional. The positive and negative voltages would not  
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change. However, due to the capacitor tolerances, the capacitor values are not perfectly matched. The voltages  
will rise at different ratios with the smaller capacitor rising faster. Over time, the middle point voltage, COM,  
would pull to a different value. A load across one of the capacitors will pull towards a voltage imbalance. The  
RLIM function counteract the voltage imbalance and bring the COM voltage back into regulation.  
VDD=Q/COUT2  
VEE=Q/COUT3  
ISO Driver  
ISO Driver  
Iq_off=Iq_VDDIq_VEE  
VDD/ VEE=COUT3/COUT2  
VDD  
VDD  
VDD  
RLIM  
VEE  
VDD  
RLIM  
VEE  
Q
COUT2  
Iq_VDD  
VIN  
VDD  
VEE  
VIN  
COM  
Iq_off  
OUT  
COM  
VEE  
COM  
Q
COM  
Iq_VEE  
GNDP  
COUT3  
GNDP  
COM  
VEE  
(a) Load current unbalancing  
(b) Capacitance unbalancing  
9-4. Source of voltage unbalancing  
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Considering these two effects, the RLIM must provide enough current to compensate this offset current. The  
RLIM must be low enough to provide enough current, but not too low otherwise the middle point voltage is  
corrected at each turn on and turn off edge of the gate driver and excessive power loss is generated.  
The RLIM resistor chosen can provide enough current for the load using the following equations, whichever has  
lower RLIM value. 方程式 7 shows source current due to capacitor variation and gate driver quiescent current  
(IQ). 方程8 shows sink current due to capacitor variation and IQ.  
R
(7)  
(8)  
LIM_MAX  
V
VDD − COM  
=
C
× 1 − ∆ C  
C
OUT3  
× 1 − ∆ C  
OUT3  
× 1 − ∆ C  
OUT3  
× Q  
× f  
+
I
I  
COM VEE VDD COM  
G_Total  
SW  
C
+ C  
C
+ C  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT2  
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT3  
R  
LIM_INT  
R
LIM_MAX  
V
COM − VEE  
=
C
× 1 − ∆ C  
C
OUT2  
× 1 − ∆ C  
OUT2  
+ C × 1 − ∆ C  
OUT3  
OUT2  
× Q  
× f  
+
I
I  
COM VEE VDD COM  
G_Total  
SW  
C
+ C  
C
OUT2  
OUT3  
OUT2  
OUT2  
OUT3  
R  
LIM_INT  
Select RLIM value to be the lowest of either 1) the RLIM needed for capacitor imbalance and the load, or 2) the  
RLIM needed to respond to a 10% overshoot of VCOM-VEE within 1.5 ms with the given load current.  
where  
V
COM − VEE  
R
=
R  
(9)  
LIM_MAX_for_oversoot  
LIM_INT  
0 . 10 × V  
COM − VEE  
C
×
+ I  
− I  
VDD − COM COM − VEE  
OUT3_max  
1 . 5 ms  
QG_Total is the total gate charge of power switch.  
fSW is the switching frequency of gate drive load.  
RLIM value determines response time of (COM VEE) regulation. Too low an RLIM value can cause oscillation  
and can overload (VDD VEE). Too high an RLIM value can give offset errors, due to slow response. If RLIM is  
greater than above calculations, then there is not enough current available to replenish the charge to the output  
capacitors, causing a charge imbalance where the voltage is not able to maintain regulation, and eventually  
exceeds the OVP2 or UVP2 FAULT thresholds and shutting down the device for protection. Choose RLIM value  
to be 10% less than the smaller value of the two calculated results.  
9.3 System Examples  
The UCC14131-Q1 module is designed to allow a microcontroller host to enable it with the ENA pin for proper  
system sequencing. The PG output also allows the host to monitor the status of the module. The PG pin goes  
low when there are no faults and the output voltage is within ±10% of the set target output voltage. The output  
voltage is meant to power a gate driver for IGBT, SiC FET, or GaN power devices. The host can start sending  
PWM control to the gate driver after the PG pin goes low to ensure proper sequencing. Shown below is the  
system diagram for the dual-output with postive and negative configuration and a system diagram for the dual-  
output with two postive configuration.  
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15V  
VIN  
VDD  
VISO1 = 25V  
VDD  
VIN  
CIN  
GNDP  
COUT2  
Buck  
RLIM  
400V or 800V  
SOURCE  
RLIM  
Open-Drain  
From Battery  
COM  
PG  
COUT1  
COUT3  
ENA  
SiC  
5V/3.3V  
VEE  
VEE  
SOURCE  
Microcontroller  
VDD  
GATE  
VEE  
5V/3.3V VCC  
VCC  
PG_BIAS  
PWM  
Control  
PWM  
ON_BIAS  
To Motor  
GNDP  
SiC  
Similar Isolated DC-DC +  
Isolated Gate Driver Block as Above  
9-5. Dual-Output (Positive and Negative) System Configuration  
Vdc  
D
LMG342x  
R
DRV  
IN  
Isolator  
PWM_H  
TEMP  
OC  
FAULT  
LDO 5V  
VDD  
ISO7741  
12 V  
PG  
PG  
VDD  
R1  
R2  
GND  
RLIM  
ENA  
ENA  
VIN  
5 V  
S
RLIM  
FBVDD  
FBVEE  
SW  
COUT1  
CIN  
COUT2  
GNDP  
VEE  
D
Digital Isolator  
Isolated Bias  
S
PGND  
9-6. Dual-Output (Two Positive) System Configuration  
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9.4 Power Supply Recommendations  
The recommended input supply voltage (VVIN) for UCC14131-Q1 is between 10 V and 18 V. To help ensure  
reliable operation, adequate decoupling capacitors must be located as close to supply pins as possible. Local  
bypass capacitors must be placed between the VIN and GNDP pins at the input; between VDD and VEE at the  
isolated output supply; and COM and VEE at the lower voltage output supply. TI recommends low ESR, ceramic  
surface mount capacitors. TI further suggests placing two such capacitors: one with 2 of 10 μF in parallel for  
supply bypassing and an additional 0.1-μF capacitor in parallel for high frequency filtering. The input supply  
must have an appropriate current rating to support output load required by the end application.  
9.5 Layout  
9.5.1 Layout Guidelines  
The UCC14131-Q1 integrated isolated power solution simplifies system design and reduces board area usage.  
Follow these guidelines for proper PCB layout to achieve optimum performance.  
Place decoupling capacitors as close as possible to the device pins. For the input supply, place the  
capacitors between pin 7 (power VIN) and pins 818 (power GNDP). For the isolated output supply, place  
the capacitors between pin 28, 29 (VDD) and pins 1925, 3031, 3536 (VEE). This location is of  
particular importance to the input decoupling capacitor because this capacitor supplies the transient current  
associated with the fast switching waveforms of the power drive circuits.  
Because the device does not have a thermal pad for heat-sinking, the device dissipates heat through the  
respective GND pins. Ensure that enough copper (preferably a connection to the ground plane) is present on  
GNDP and VEE pins for best heat-sinking.  
If space and layer count allow, TI recommends to connect the VIN, GNDP, VDD, and VEE pins to internal  
ground or power planes through multiple vias. Alternatively, make the traces that are connected to these pins  
as wide as possible to minimize losses.  
Minimize capacitive coupling between the RLIM pin and the FBVEE pin by separating the traces while  
routing, and if possible use a via near the FBVEE pin to route the feedback connection through a different  
layer.  
A minimum of four layers is recommended to accomplish a good thermal PCB design. Inner layers can be  
used to create a high-frequency bypass capacitor between GNDP and VEE, which in turn mitigates radiated  
emissions.  
Pay close attention to the spacing between primary ground plane (GNDP) and secondary ground plane  
(VEE) on the outer layers of the PCB. The effective creepage and clearance of the system is reduced if the  
two ground planes have a lower spacing than that of the UCC14131-Q1 package.  
To ensure isolation performance between the primary and secondary side, avoid placing any PCB traces or  
copper below the UCC14131-Q1 module.  
9.5.2 Layout Example  
The layout example shown in the following figures is from the evaluation board UCC14131-Q1EVM,  
UCC14131EVM-070, and based on the 9-1 design.  
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9-7. UCC14131-Q1EVM, PCB Top Layer, Assembly  
9-8. UCC14131-Q1EVM, Signal Layer 2 (Same as Layer 3)  
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9-9. UCC14131-Q1EVM, Signal Layer 3 (Same as Layer 2)  
9-10. UCC14131-Q1EVM, PCB Bottom Layer, Assembly (Mirrored View)  
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10 Device and Documentation Support  
10.1 Documentation Support  
10.1.1 Related Documentation  
For related documentation, see the following:  
Texas Instruments, Using the UCC14240EVM-052 for Biasing Traction Inverter Gate Driver ICs Requiring  
Single, Positive or Dual, Positive/Negative Bias Power user's guide  
Texas Instruments, Isolation Glossary  
10.2 接收文档更新通知  
要接收文档更新通知请导航至 ti.com 上的器件产品文件夹。点击订阅更新 进行注册即可每周接收产品信息更  
改摘要。有关更改的详细信息请查看任何已修订文档中包含的修订历史记录。  
10.3 支持资源  
TI E2E支持论坛是工程师的重要参考资料可直接从专家获得快速、经过验证的解答和设计帮助。搜索现有解  
答或提出自己的问题可获得所需的快速设计帮助。  
链接的内容由各个贡献者“按原样”提供。这些内容并不构成 TI 技术规范并且不一定反映 TI 的观点请参阅  
TI 《使用条款》。  
10.4 Trademarks  
TI E2Eis a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
所有商标均为其各自所有者的财产。  
10.5 静电放电警告  
静电放(ESD) 会损坏这个集成电路。德州仪(TI) 建议通过适当的预防措施处理所有集成电路。如果不遵守正确的处理  
和安装程序可能会损坏集成电路。  
ESD 的损坏小至导致微小的性能降级大至整个器件故障。精密的集成电路可能更容易受到损坏这是因为非常细微的参  
数更改都可能会导致器件与其发布的规格不相符。  
10.6 术语表  
TI 术语表  
本术语表列出并解释了术语、首字母缩略词和定义。  
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11 Mechanical, Packaging, and Orderable Information  
The following pages include mechanical, packaging, and orderable information. This information is the most  
current data available for the designated devices. This data is subject to change without notice and revision of  
this document. For browser-based versions of this data sheet, refer to the left-hand navigation.  
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12 Tape and Reel Information  
REEL DIMENSIONS  
TAPE DIMENSIONS  
K0  
P1  
W
B0  
Reel  
Diameter  
Cavity  
A0  
A0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component width  
B0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component length  
K0 Dimension designed to accommodate the component thickness  
Overall width of the carrier tape  
W
P1 Pitch between successive cavity centers  
Reel Width (W1)  
QUADRANT ASSIGNMENTS FOR PIN 1 ORIENTATION IN TAPE  
Sprocket Holes  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
Q1 Q2  
Q3 Q4  
User Direction of Feed  
Pocket Quadrants  
Reel  
Diameter  
(mm)  
Reel  
Width W1  
(mm)  
Package  
Type  
Package  
Drawing  
A0  
(mm)  
B0  
(mm)  
K0  
(mm)  
P1  
(mm)  
W
(mm)  
Pin1  
Quadrant  
Device  
Pins  
SPQ  
UCC14131-Q1  
SSOP  
DWN  
36  
750  
330.0  
16.4  
10.85  
13.4  
4.0  
16.0  
16.0  
Q1  
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PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
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PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status Package Type Package Pins Package  
Eco Plan  
Lead finish/  
Ball material  
MSL Peak Temp  
Op Temp (°C)  
Device Marking  
Samples  
Drawing  
Qty  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4/5)  
(6)  
PUCC14131QDWNQ1  
ACTIVE  
SO-MOD  
DWN  
36  
37  
TBD  
Call TI  
Call TI  
-40 to 125  
Samples  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2) RoHS: TI defines "RoHS" to mean semiconductor products that are compliant with the current EU RoHS requirements for all 10 RoHS substances, including the requirement that RoHS substance  
do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered at high temperatures, "RoHS" products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes. TI may  
reference these types of products as "Pb-Free".  
RoHS Exempt: TI defines "RoHS Exempt" to mean products that contain lead but are compliant with EU RoHS pursuant to a specific EU RoHS exemption.  
Green: TI defines "Green" to mean the content of Chlorine (Cl) and Bromine (Br) based flame retardants meet JS709B low halogen requirements of <=1000ppm threshold. Antimony trioxide based  
flame retardants must also meet the <=1000ppm threshold requirement.  
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. - The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder temperature.  
(4) There may be additional marking, which relates to the logo, the lot trace code information, or the environmental category on the device.  
(5) Multiple Device Markings will be inside parentheses. Only one Device Marking contained in parentheses and separated by a "~" will appear on a device. If a line is indented then it is a continuation  
of the previous line and the two combined represent the entire Device Marking for that device.  
(6)  
Lead finish/Ball material - Orderable Devices may have multiple material finish options. Finish options are separated by a vertical ruled line. Lead finish/Ball material values may wrap to two  
lines if the finish value exceeds the maximum column width.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information  
provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and  
continues to take reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on incoming materials and chemicals.  
TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
重要声明和免责声明  
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