FR9702S9G [FITIPOWER]

23V, 1.8A, 1.4MHz Asynchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converter;
FR9702S9G
型号: FR9702S9G
厂家: Fitipower    Fitipower
描述:

23V, 1.8A, 1.4MHz Asynchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converter

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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
23V, 1.8A, 1.4MHz Asynchronous Step-Down  
DC/DC Converter  
Description  
Features  
The FR9702 is a monolithic step-down switch mode  
converter with a built-in power MOSFET. It  
achieves 1.8A output current over a wide input  
supply range with excellent load and line regulation.  
Current mode operation provides fast transient  
1.8A Output Current  
● 180mΩ Internal Power MOSFET Switch  
Stable with Low ESR Output Ceramic Capacitors  
Up to 92% Efficiency  
Fixed 1.4MHz Frequency  
response and eases loop stabilization.  
Fault  
Current Mode Operation  
condition protection includes cycle-by-cycle current  
limit and over temperature protection.  
Over-Temperature Protection with Hiccup-Mode  
Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection  
Wide 4.5V to 23V Operating Input Range  
Output Adjustable from 0.805V to 15V  
10μA Shutdown Current  
Miniature Packages:  
SOT-23-6, TSOT23-6, MSOP-10 and SOP-8  
(Exposed Pad)  
The FR9702 requires a minimum number of  
available standard external components.  
The  
FR9702 is available in SOT23-6, TSOT23-6,  
MSOP-10 and SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) packages.  
Applications  
Battery Charger  
Pre-Regulator for Linear Regulator  
OLPC, Netbook  
● Distributed Power System  
● WLED Driver  
Pin Assignments  
Ordering Information  
FR9702□□□  
S6 Package (SOT-23-6)  
SW  
EN  
VIN  
TR: Tape/Reel  
G: Green  
6
5
4
(Marking)  
2
1
3
BS GND FB  
S9 Package (TSOT-23-6)  
Package Type  
SW  
EN  
4
S6: SOT-23-6  
S9: TSOT-23-6  
MS: MSOP-10  
SP: SOP-8 (Exposed Pad)  
VIN  
6
5
(Marking)  
2
1
3
SOT-23-6 Marking  
BS GND FB  
Part Number  
Product Code  
t9G  
MS Package (MSOP-10)  
FR9702S6G  
10  
9
1
2
NC  
BS  
NC  
EN  
8
NC  
FB  
3
4
5
NC  
VIN  
SW  
TSOT-23-6 Marking  
Part Number  
7
6
GND  
Product Code  
S1G  
SP Package SOP-8 (Exposed Pad)  
FR9702S9G  
8
7
6
5
1
2
BS  
VIN  
NC  
EN  
NC  
FB  
3
4
SW  
GND  
Figure 1. Pin Assignment of FR9702  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Typical Application Circuit  
5
1
6
VIN  
4.5V to 23V  
VIN  
BS  
C3  
22nF  
C1  
10μF/25V  
CERAMIC  
L1 4.7μH  
SW  
VOUT  
FR9702  
3.3V  
D1  
B230A  
C4(optional)  
10nF  
R1  
30.9K/1%  
3
4
FB  
EN  
C2  
22μF/6.3V  
CERAMIC  
OFF ON  
GND  
2
R2  
10K/1%  
Figure 2. Output 3.3V Application Circuit  
Functional Pin Description  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
Bootstrap. A 22nF capacitor is connected between SW and BS pins to drive the power switch’s gate above the  
supply voltage.  
BS  
GND  
FB  
Ground Pin. Connect this pin to exposed pad.  
Feedback. An external resistor divider from the output to GND, tapped to the FB pin sets the output voltage.  
On/Off Control Input. Pull EN above 1.2V and below 5V to turn the device on.  
EN  
Power Supply Input. Drive 4.5V to 23V voltage to this pin to power on this chip. Connect a 10μF ceramic bypass  
capacitor between VIN and GND to eliminate noise.  
VIN  
SW  
NC  
Switch Output. Connect this pin to the switch end of the inductor.  
No Connect.  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Block Diagram  
VIN  
Internal  
Regulator  
UVLO  
&
POR  
OVP  
OTP  
VCC  
VCC  
ISEN  
EN  
950K  
BS  
Oscillator  
Current  
High-Side  
MOSFET  
S
R
Comparator  
Error  
Driver  
Logic  
PWM  
Control  
Amplifier  
SW  
FB  
OVP  
OTP  
UVLO  
CCOMP  
RCOMP  
0.805V  
Current  
Limit  
GND  
Figure 3. Block Diagram of FR9702  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Input Supply Voltage (VIN) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +25V  
VSW -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -0.3V to VIN +0.3V  
VBS --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vsw +6V  
All Other Pins Voltage -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -0.3V to +6V  
Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ) ------------------------------------------------------------------- +150°C  
Storage Temperature (TS) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec.) ----------------------------------------------------------------- +260°C  
Power Dissipation @ TA=25°C, (PD)  
SOT-23-6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +0.4W  
TSOT-23-6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +0.4W  
MSOP-10 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +0.63W  
SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) -------------------------------------------------------------------------- +1.25W  
● Package Thermal Resistance, (θJA)  
SOT-23-6 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 250°C/W  
TSOT-23-6 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 250°C/W  
MSOP-10 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 160°C/W  
SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 50°C/W  
● Package Thermal Resistance, (θJC)  
SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 10.4°C/W  
ESD Susceptibility  
HBM(Human Body Mode)------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
2KV  
Note 1Stresses exceed those ratings may damage the device.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Input Supply Voltage (VIN) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +4.5V to +23V  
Output Voltage (VOUT) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +0.805V to +15V  
Operation Temperature Range --------------------------------------------------------------------------- -40°C to +85°C  
Note 2If out of its operation conditions, the device is not guaranteed to function.  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Electrical Characteristics  
(VIN=12V, TA=25°C, unless otherwise specified.)  
Parameter  
Test Conditions  
4.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 23V  
Min  
Typ  
0.805  
180  
Max  
Unit  
V
Feedback Voltage  
0.785  
0.825  
Switch-On Resistance (*)  
Switch Leakage  
mΩ  
μA  
A
VEN = 0V, VSW = 0V  
10  
Current Limit (*)  
3
Oscillator Frequency  
1.2  
1.4  
460  
85  
1.7  
MHz  
KHz  
%
Fold-back Frequency  
VFB = 0V  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Minimum On-Time (*)  
100  
4.4  
250  
ns  
Under Voltage Lockout Threshold Rising  
Under Voltage Lockout Threshold Hysteresis  
EN Input Low Voltage  
4.1  
1.2  
4.7  
0.4  
V
mV  
V
EN Input High Voltage  
V
VEN = 2V  
2.0  
0.1  
10  
μA  
μA  
μA  
mA  
°C  
EN Input Current  
VEN = 0V  
Supply Current (Shutdown)  
VEN = 0V  
Supply Current (Quiescent)  
VEN = 2V, VFB = 1V  
1.8  
150  
Over-Temperature Protection Threshold (*)  
* Guaranteed by design  
Note 3VIN = 5V, VOUT = 3.3V, maximum load current is about 1.4A.  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Typical Performance Curves  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, C1 = 10μF, C2 = 22μF, L1 = 4.7μH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0%  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0%  
VIN= 12V  
VIN= 23V  
VIN= 23V  
VIN= 12V  
VIN= 5V  
VOUT= 5V  
VOUT= 3.3V  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
1.2  
1.4  
1.6  
1.8  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
1.2  
1.4  
1.6  
1.8  
Load current (A)  
Load current (A)  
Figure 4. Efficiency vs. Loading  
Figure 5. Efficiency vs. Loading  
1.6  
0.816  
0.814  
0.812  
0.81  
1.55  
1.5  
IOUT= 0.2A  
IOUT= 0.2A  
1.45  
1.4  
0.808  
0.806  
0.804  
0.802  
0.8  
1.35  
1.3  
1.25  
1.2  
0.798  
0.796  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
Case Temperature ()  
Case Temperature ()  
Figure 6. Feedback Voltage vs. Case Temperature  
Figure 7.Switching Frequency vs. Case Temperature  
IOUT = 0.2A  
IOUT = 1.8A  
VIN 50mV/div.  
VOUT 10mV/div.  
VIN 100mV/div.  
VOUT 10mV/div.  
IL 0.5A/div.  
IL 0.5A/div.  
VSW 5V/div.  
400ns/div.  
VSW 5V/div.  
400ns/div.  
Figure 8. DC Ripple Waveform  
Figure 9. DC Ripple Waveform  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, C1 = 10μF, C2 = 22μF, L1 = 4.7μH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
IOUT=0.2A  
IOUT=1.8A  
VEN, 5V/div.  
VEN, 5V/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
VSW 5V/div.  
VSW 5V/div.  
40μs/div.  
40μs/div.  
Figure 10. Startup Through Enable Waveform  
IOUT=0.2A  
Figure 11. Startup Through Enable Waveform  
IOUT=1.8A  
VEN, 5V/div.  
VEN, 5V/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
VSW 5V/div.  
VSW 5V/div.  
200μs/div.  
40μs/div.  
Figure 12. Shutdown Through Enable Waveform  
IOUT = 200mA to 1.8A step  
VOUT 100mV/div.  
Figure 13. Shutdown Through Enable Waveform  
VOUT 1V/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
20μs/div.  
400μs/div.  
Figure 14. Load Transient Waveform  
Figure 15. Short Circuit Test  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Application Information  
Setting EN Automatic Startup Voltage  
Table 2 -- Resistor Selection for Common  
Output Voltages  
VIN  
VOUT  
R1  
R2  
5V  
43kΩ  
30.9kΩ  
21kΩ  
8.2kΩ  
10kΩ  
10kΩ  
10kΩ  
10kΩ  
R3  
FR9702  
EN  
5V  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
1.2V  
950K  
R4  
12.4kΩ  
4.99kΩ  
The external resistor divider is used to set the EN  
automatic startup voltage:  
Selecting the Inductor  
VEN  
A 4.ꢃμH inductor with a DC current rating of at  
least 25% percent higher than the maximum load  
current is recommended for most applications.  
For highest efficiency, the inductor’s DC  
resistance should be less than 200mΩ. For  
most designs, the required inductance value can  
be derived from the following equation.  
R4ꢀ  
VINꢁV  
 
EN  
R3  
For example, VIN=12V, R3ꢀ100KΩ, thus R4 resistor  
value is:  
5V  
R4ꢀ  
ꢂꢃ1.5kΩ  
12Vꢁ5V  
100kΩ  
ꢆIꢀ0.3ꢄIL(MAXꢇ  
 
VOUT  
FSWꢄꢆIꢄVIN  
Table 1 shows a list of resistor selection for common  
input voltages:  
Lꢈ VINVOUT   
Table 1 -- Resistor Selection for Common Input  
Voltages  
Where ΔI is the inductor ripple current.  
VIN  
R3  
R4  
Choose the inductor ripple current to be 30% of  
the maximum load current.  
inductor peak current is calculated from:  
The maximum  
5V  
100kΩ  
100kΩ  
100kΩ  
NC  
12V  
16V  
71.5kΩ  
45.3kΩ  
ꢆIL  
IL(MAXꢇꢀILOAD  
2
Setting Output Voltage  
The external resistor divider is used to set the output  
voltage. FR9702 feedback resistors are  
Under light load conditions below 100mA, a larger  
inductance is recommended for improving  
efficiency.  
unconcerned of compensation and provide an easy  
way to program output voltage. Table 2 shows a list  
of resistor selection for common output voltages:  
R1  
VOUTꢀ0.805ꢄ  1ꢅ  V  
R2  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Application Information (Continued)  
Selecting the Input Capacitor  
Rectifier Diode  
The input capacitor reduces the surge current drawn  
from the input supply and the switching noise from  
the device. The input capacitor impedance at the  
switching frequency should be less than the input  
source impedance to prevent high frequency  
switching current from passing through the input.  
Ceramic capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectrics are  
highly recommended because of their low ESR and  
Use a Schottky diode as the rectifier to conduct  
current when the high-side power MOSFET is off.  
The Schottky diode must have current rating higher  
than the maximum output current and the reverse  
voltage rating higher than the maximum input  
voltage.  
PCB Layout Recommendation  
small  
temperature  
coefficients.  
For  
most  
The device’s performance and stability are  
applications, a 10μF capacitor is sufficient.  
dramatically affected by PCB layout.  
It is  
recommended to follow these general guidelines  
shown as below:  
Selecting the Output Capacitor  
The output capacitor keeps the output voltage ripple  
small, and a 22μF ceramic capacitor with X5R or  
X7R dielectrics is recommended for its low ESR  
characteristics.  
1. Place the input capacitors and output capacitors  
as close to the device as possible. The traces  
which connect to these capacitors should be as  
short and wide as possible to minimize parasitic  
inductance and resistance.  
External Bootstrap Diode  
2. Place VIN capacitors close to the VIN pin.  
An external bootstrap diode is recommended if the  
input voltage is less than 5V or if there is a 5V system  
3. Place feedback resistors close to the FB pin.  
rail available.  
This diode helps improving the  
4. Keep the sensitive signal (FB) away from the  
switching signal (SW).  
efficiency. Low cost diodes, such as 1N4148, are  
suitable for this application.  
D2  
1N4148  
VIN  
5V  
VIN  
BS  
FR9702  
C3  
SW  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Application Information (Continued)  
VIN  
SW  
L1  
VOUT  
C2  
C1  
6
1
5
4
D1  
GND  
2
3
R2  
R1  
Figure 16. FR9702 (SOT-23-6 and TSOT-23-6) Recommended Layout Diagram  
R3  
R4  
R1  
R2  
10  
9
8
GND  
3
7
6
C1  
C2  
D1  
4
5
1
2
VIN  
SW  
L1  
VOUT  
C3  
Figure 17. FR9702 (MSOP-10) Recommended Layout Diagram  
R3  
R1  
R4  
R2  
8
1
7
6
5
Exposed  
Pad  
C2  
C1  
4
2
3
D1  
VIN  
VOUT  
SW  
L1  
C3  
Figure 18. FR9702 (SOP-8 Exposed Pad ) Recommended Layout Diagram  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Outline Information  
SOT-23-6 Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
0.90  
0.00  
0.90  
0.30  
2.80  
2.60  
1.50  
0.90  
1.80  
0.30  
MAX  
1.45  
0.15  
1.30  
0.50  
3.00  
3.00  
1.70  
1.00  
2.00  
0.60  
A
A1  
A2  
B
D
E
E1  
e
e1  
L
NoteFollowed From JEDEC MO-178-C.  
Carrier Dimensions  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Outline Information (Continued)  
TSOT-23-6 Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
0.70  
0.00  
0.70  
0.30  
2.80  
2.60  
1.50  
0.90  
1.80  
0.30  
MAX  
1.10  
0.10  
1.00  
0.50  
3.00  
3.00  
1.70  
1.00  
2.00  
0.60  
A
A1  
A2  
B
D
E
E1  
e
e1  
L
Carrier Dimensions  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Outline Information (Continued)  
MSOP-10 Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
0.75  
0.00  
0.75  
0.17  
2.90  
4.80  
2.90  
0.40  
0.40  
MAX  
1.10  
0.15  
0.95  
0.33  
3.10  
5.00  
3.10  
0.60  
0.80  
A
A1  
A2  
B
D
E
E1  
e
L
Carrier Dimensions  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR9702  
Outline Information (Continued)  
SOP-8 (Exposed Pad) Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
1.25  
0.00  
1.25  
0.31  
4.80  
3.04  
3.80  
2.15  
1.20  
5.80  
0.40  
MAX  
1.70  
0.15  
1.55  
0.51  
5.00  
3.50  
4.00  
2.41  
1.34  
6.20  
1.27  
A
A1  
A2  
B
D
D1  
E
E1  
e
H
L
NoteFollowed From JEDEC MO-012-E.  
Carrier Dimensions  
Life Support Policy  
Fitipower’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or other medical systems.  
FR9702-1.2-FEB-2012  
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