FR97063ASOGTR [FITIPOWER]

23V, 2A, 600KHz Asynchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converter;
FR97063ASOGTR
型号: FR97063ASOGTR
厂家: Fitipower    Fitipower
描述:

23V, 2A, 600KHz Asynchronous Step-Down DC/DC Converter

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中文:  中文翻译
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
23V, 2A, 600KHz Asynchronous Step-Down  
DC/DC Converter  
Description  
Features  
The FR97063A is a monolithic step-down switch  
mode converter with a built-in power MOSFET. It  
achieves 2A output current over a wide input supply  
range with excellent load and line regulation.  
Current mode operation provides fast transient  
2A Output Current  
● 180mΩ Internal Power MOSFET Switch  
Stable with Low ESR Output Ceramic Capacitors  
Up to 92% Efficiency  
Fixed 600KHz Frequency  
response and eases loop stabilization.  
Fault  
Current Mode Operation  
condition protection includes cycle-by-cycle current  
limit and thermal shutdown.  
Thermal Shutdown  
Cycle-by-Cycle Over Current Protection  
Wide 4.5V to 23V Operating Input Range  
Output Adjustable from 0.805V to 15V  
10μA Shutdown Current  
Available in SOP-8 and MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad)  
Packages  
The FR97063A is available in SOP-8 and MSOP-10  
(exposed pad) packages, which provides a very  
compact system solution and good thermal  
conductance.  
Applications  
Distributed Power System  
Battery Charger  
OLPC, Netbook  
Pre-Regulator for Linear Regulator  
WLED Driver  
Pin Assignments  
Ordering Information  
SO Package (SOP-8)  
FR97063A□□□  
TR: Tape/Reel  
8
7
6
5
1
2
BS  
VIN  
NC  
EN  
NC  
FB  
G: Green  
3
4
SW  
Package Type  
SO: SOP-8  
GND  
MP: MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad)  
MP Package (MSOP-10 Exposed Pad)  
10  
9
1
2
NC  
NC  
BS  
EN  
8
3
4
5
NC  
FB  
NC  
VIN  
SW  
7
6
GND  
Figure 1. Pin Assignment of FR97063A  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Typical Application Circuit  
NOT USED  
6.8  
NC  
2
1
3
VIN  
BS  
VIN  
EN  
C3  
22nF  
4.5V to 23V  
L1  
4.7μH  
C1  
10μF/25V  
VOUT  
3.3V  
CERAMIC  
FR97063ASW  
D1  
C4  
(optional)  
R1  
30.9K/1%  
C2  
47μF/6.3V  
B230A  
CERAMIC  
7
5
OFF  
FB  
ON  
GND  
4
R2  
10K/1%  
Figure 2. Typical Application Circuit of FR97063A (SOP-8 package)  
NOT USED  
1.3.8.10  
NC  
4
2
5
VIN  
4.5V to 23V  
BS  
VIN  
EN  
C3  
22nF  
L1  
4.7μH  
C1  
10μF/25V  
VOUT  
3.3V  
CERAMIC  
FR97063ASW  
D1  
C4  
(optional)  
R1  
30.9K/1%  
C2  
47μF/6.3V  
B230A  
CERAMIC  
9
7
OFF  
FB  
ON  
GND  
6
R2  
10K/1%  
Figure 3. Typical Application Circuit of FR97063A (MSOP-10 exposed pad package)  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Functional Pin Description  
Pin Name  
Pin Function  
Bootstrap. A 22nF capacitor is connected between SW and BS pins to drive the power switch’s gate above the  
supply voltage.  
BS  
Power Supply Input. Drive 4.5V to 23V voltage to this pin to power on this chip. Connect a 10μF ceramic bypass  
capacitor between VIN and GND to eliminate noise.  
VIN  
SW  
Switch Output. Connect this pin to the switch end of the inductor.  
Ground. This pin is the voltage reference for the regulated output voltage. For this reason, care must be taken in  
its layout.  
GND  
FB  
Feedback. An external resistor divider from the output to GND, tapped to the FB pin sets the output voltage.  
No Connection.  
NC  
EN  
On/Off Control Input. Pull EN above 1.2V to turn the device on.  
Block Diagram  
+
OVP  
-
Current Sense  
Amplifier  
VIN  
0.9V  
+
+
-
Oscillator  
120KHz / 600KHz  
+
6V  
FB  
-
CLK  
0.45V  
BS  
High-Side  
MOSFET  
S SET  
Q
+
-
Error  
Amplifier  
-
SW  
Driver  
R CLR  
+
Current  
Comparator  
0.805V  
GND  
NC  
-
EN  
OVP  
OTP  
VIN UVLO  
REGULATOR  
+
950K  
1.2V  
CCOMP  
Internal  
Compensation  
RC  
RCOMP  
Figure 4. Block Diagram of FR97063A  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage VIN --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +25V  
VSW ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -3V to VIN +0.3V  
VBS ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Vsw +6V  
All Other Pins Voltage ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -0.3V to +6V  
Maximum Junction Temperature (TJ) --------------------------------------------------------------------- +150°C  
Storage Temperature (TS) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -65°C to +150°C  
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10sec.) ------------------------------------------------------------------- +260°C  
Power Dissipation @TA=25°C, (PD)  
SOP-8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 0.63W  
MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 0.91W  
● Package Thermal Resistance, (θJA)  
SOP-8 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 160°C/W  
MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 160°C/W  
Note 1Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device.  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
Supply Voltage (VIN) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +4.5V to +23V  
Output Voltage (VOUT) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- +0.805V to +15V  
Operation Temperature Range ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -40°C to +85°C  
Note 2If out of its operation conditions, the device is not guaranteed to function.  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Electrical Characteristics  
(VIN=12V, TA=25, unless otherwise specified.)  
Parameter  
Conditions  
Min  
Typ  
0.805  
180  
Max  
Unit  
V
Feedback Voltage  
4.5V ≤ VIN ≤ 23V  
0.785  
0.825  
Switch-On Resistance (*)  
Switch Leakage  
mΩ  
μA  
A
VEN = 0V, VSW = 0V  
10  
Current Limit (*)  
3
Oscillator Frequency  
480  
600  
120  
85  
720  
KHz  
KHz  
%
Fold-back Frequency  
VFB = 0V  
Maximum Duty Cycle  
Minimum On-Time (*)  
100  
4.4  
250  
ns  
Under Voltage Lockout Threshold Rising  
Under Voltage Lockout Threshold Hysteresis  
EN Input Low Voltage  
4.1  
1.2  
4.7  
0.4  
V
mV  
V
EN Input High Voltage  
V
VEN = 2V  
2.0  
0.1  
10  
μA  
EN Input Current  
VEN = 0V  
Supply Current (Shutdown)  
Supply Current (Quiescent)  
Thermal Shutdown (*)  
VEN = 0V  
μA  
mA  
°C  
VEN = 2V, VFB = 1V  
1.8  
150  
*: Guaranteed by design  
Note 3VIN = 5V, VOUT = 3.3V, maximum load current is about 1.4A.  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Typical Performance Curves  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, C1 = 10μF, C2 = 47μF, L1 = 4.7μH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0%  
100%  
90%  
80%  
70%  
60%  
50%  
40%  
30%  
20%  
10%  
0%  
VOUT=1.2V  
VOUT=1.8V  
VOUT=3.3V  
VOUT=5V  
VIN= 12V  
VIN= 5V  
VOUT=1.2V  
VOUT=1.8V  
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
1.2  
1.4  
1.6  
1.8  
2
0
0.2  
0.4  
0.6  
0.8  
1
1.2  
1.4  
1.6  
1.8  
2
Load Current (A)  
Load Current (A)  
Figure 5. Efficiency vs. Loading  
Figure 6. Efficiency vs. Loading  
650  
640  
630  
620  
610  
600  
590  
580  
570  
560  
550  
0.82  
0.818  
0.816  
0.814  
0.812  
0.81  
IOUT= 0.5A  
IOUT= 0.5A  
0.808  
0.806  
0.804  
0.802  
0.8  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
-40 -30 -20 -10  
0
10  
20  
30  
40  
50  
60  
70  
80  
90 100  
Case Temperature ()  
Case Temperature ( )  
Figure 7. Feedback Voltage vs. Case Temperature  
Figure 8. Switching Frequency vs. Case Temperature  
IOUT = 0.1A  
IOUT = 2A  
VIN 200mV/div.  
VIN 50mV/div.  
VOUT 10mV/div.  
VOUT 10mV/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
VSW 5V/div.  
VSW 5V/div.  
1μs/div.  
1μs/div.  
Figure 9. DC Ripple Waveform  
Figure 10. DC Ripple Waveform  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, C1 = 10μF, C2 = 47μF, L1 = 4.7μH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
IOUT = 0.1A  
IOUT = 2A  
VEN, 5V/div.  
VEN, 5V/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
VSW 10V/div.  
VSW 10V/div.  
80μs/div.  
80μs/div.  
Figure 11. Startup Through Enable Waveform  
Figure 12. Startup Through Enable Waveform  
IOUT = 2A  
IOUT = 0.1A  
VEN, 5V/div.  
VEN, 5V/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
VSW 10V/div.  
VSW 10V/div.  
1ms/div.  
80μs/div.  
Figure 13. Shutdown Through Enable Waveform  
Figure 14. Shutdown Through Enable Waveform  
VOUT 1V/div.  
VOUT 1V/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
40μs/div.  
20μs/div.  
Figure 15. Short Circuit Test Waveform  
Figure 16. Short Circuit Recovery Waveform  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)  
VIN = 12V, VOUT = 3.3V, C1 = 10μF, C2 = 47μF, L1 = 4.7μH, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.  
IOUT = 100mA to 2A step  
VOUT ,, 200mV/div.  
IL 1A/div.  
400μs/div.  
Figure 17. Load Transient Waveform  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Application Information  
Setting EN Automatic Startup Voltage  
Table 2 Resistor Selection for Common  
Output Voltages  
VIN  
VOUT  
5V  
R1  
R2  
43kΩ  
8.2kΩ  
10kΩ  
10kΩ  
10kΩ  
R3  
FR97063A  
EN  
3.3V  
2.5V  
1.8V  
30.9kΩ  
21kΩ  
5V  
R4  
950K?  
12.4kΩ  
The external resistor divider is used to set the EN  
automatic startup voltage:  
Selecting the Inductor  
A 4.ꢄμH inductor with a DC current rating of at least  
25% percent higher than the maximum load current  
is recommended for most applications. For the  
highest efficiency, the inductor’s DC resistance  
should be less than 200mΩ. For most designs, the  
required inductance value can be derived from the  
following equation.  
VEꢁ  
R4ꢀ  
VIꢁꢂV  
 
Eꢁ  
R3  
For example, VIN=12V, R3=100KΩ, thus R4 resistor  
value is:  
5V  
ꢈIꢀ0.3ꢆIꢉ(MAꢊꢋ  
R4ꢀ  
ꢃꢄ1.5kΩ  
12Vꢂ5V  
100kΩ  
 
VOꢅT  
ꢉꢌ VIꢂVOꢅT   
FSWꢆꢈIꢆVIꢁ  
Table 1 shows a list of resistor selection for common  
input voltages:  
Where ΔI is the inductor ripple current.  
Choose the inductor ripple current to be 30% of the  
maximum load current. The maximum inductor  
peak current is calculated from:  
Table 1 -- Resistor Selection for Common  
Input Voltages  
VIN  
5V  
R3  
R4  
ꢈIꢉ  
100kΩ  
100kΩ  
100kΩ  
NC  
Iꢉ(MAꢊꢋꢀIꢉOAD  
2
12V  
16V  
71.5kΩ  
45.3kΩ  
Under light load conditions below 100mA, a larger  
inductance is recommended for improving  
efficiency.  
Setting Output Voltage  
The external resistor divider is used to set the output  
voltage. FR97063A feedback resistors are  
unconcerned of compensation and provide an easy  
way to program output voltage. Table 2 shows a list  
of resistor selection for common output voltages:  
Selecting the Input Capacitor  
The input capacitor reduces the surge current  
drawn from the input supply and the switching noise  
from the device. The input capacitor impedance at  
the switching frequency should be less than the  
input source impedance to prevent high frequency  
switching current from passing through the input.  
Ceramic capacitors with X5R or X7R dielectrics are  
highly recommended because of their low ESR and  
R1  
VOꢅTꢀ0.805ꢆ  1ꢇ  V  
R2  
small  
temperature  
coefficients.  
For  
most  
applications, 10μF capacitor is sufficient.  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Application Information (Continued)  
Selecting the Output Capacitor  
5. The exposed pad of the package should be  
soldered to an equivalent area of metal on the  
PCB. This area should connect to the GND  
plane and have multiple via connections to the  
back of the PCB as well as connections to  
intermediate PCB layers. The GND plane area  
which connects to the exposed pad should be  
maximized to improve thermal performance.  
(Figure 6)  
The output capacitor keeps the output voltage  
ripple small, and a 47μF ceramic capacitor with  
X5R or X7R dielectrics is recommended for its low  
ESR characteristics.  
External Bootstrap Diode  
An external bootstrap diode is recommended if the  
input voltage is less than 5V or there is a 5V system  
rail available. This diode helps improving the  
efficiency. Low cost diodes, such as 1N4148, are  
suitable for this application.  
R3  
R1  
R4  
R2  
8
1
7
6
3
5
4
D2  
1N4148  
GND  
VIN  
BS  
VIN  
5V  
FR97063A  
C2  
C3  
C1  
2
D1  
SW  
VIN  
VOUT  
SW  
L1  
C3  
Rectifier Diode  
Figure 18. Recommended Layout Diagram (SOP-8 package)  
Use a Schottky diode as the rectifier to conduct  
current when the high-side power MOSFET is off.  
The Schottky diode must have current rating higher  
than the maximum output current and the reverse  
voltage rating higher than the maximum input  
voltage.  
R3  
R4  
R1  
R2  
10  
9
8
7
6
Exposed  
Pad  
GND  
PCB Layout Recommendation  
The device’s performance and stability are  
C1  
C2  
D1  
1
2
3
4
5
dramatically affected by PCB layout.  
It is  
recommended to follow these general guidelines  
shown as below:  
VIN  
SW  
L1  
VOUT  
C3  
1. Place the input capacitors and output  
capacitors as close to the device as possible.  
The traces which connect to these capacitors  
should be as short and wide as possible to  
minimize parasitic inductance and resistance.  
Figure 19. Recommended Layout Diagram (MSOP-10 exposed  
pad package)  
2. Place VIN bypass capacitors close to the VIN pin.  
3. Place feedback resistors close to the FB pin.  
4. Keep the sensitive signal (FB) away from the  
switching signal (SW).  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Outline Information  
SOP-8 Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
MAX  
A
A1  
A2  
B
1.35  
1.75  
0.10  
1.25  
0.31  
4.80  
3.80  
1.20  
5.80  
0.40  
0.25  
1.50  
0.51  
5.00  
4.00  
1.34  
6.20  
1.27  
D
E
e
H
L
NoteFollowed From JEDEC MO-012-E  
Carrier Dimensions  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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fitipower integrated technology lnc.  
FR97063A  
Outline Information (Continued)  
MSOP-10 (Exposed Pad) Package (Unit: mm)  
DIMENSION IN MILLIMETER  
SYMBOLS  
UNIT  
MIN  
0.75  
0.00  
0.75  
0.17  
2.90  
4.80  
2.90  
0.40  
0.40  
0.75  
0.75  
MAX  
1.10  
0.15  
0.95  
0.30  
3.10  
5.00  
3.10  
0.60  
0.80  
2.50  
2.50  
A
A1  
A2  
B
D
E
E1  
e
L
D1  
E2  
NoteFollowed From JEDEC MO-187-E.  
Carrier Dimensions  
Life Support Policy  
Fitipower’s products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or other medical systems.  
FR97063A-1.1-MAR-2012  
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