IR2237QPBF [INFINEON]

AC Motor Controller, PQFP64, MS-022GA, MQFP-64;
IR2237QPBF
型号: IR2237QPBF
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

AC Motor Controller, PQFP64, MS-022GA, MQFP-64

电动机控制
文件: 总12页 (文件大小:172K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Data Sheet No. PD60170-G  
( )( )  
IR2137/IR2237 J Q  
3-PHASE BRIDGE DRIVER  
Features  
Floating channel up to +600V or +1200V  
“soft” over-current shutdown turns off all six  
outputs  
Product Summary  
V
600V max. or 1200V max.  
220mA / 460mA  
12.5V - 20V  
OFFSET  
Integrated high side desaturation circuit  
Controlled “soft” turn on for EMI reduction  
Integrated brake IGBT driver  
I +/-  
O
V
OUT  
Three independent low side COM pins  
Separate pull-up/pull-down output drive pins  
Matched delay outputs  
Brake Io+/-  
40mA/80mA  
Matched delay  
Deadtime (typ.)  
75nsec  
3.3V logic compatible  
300 nsec  
Under voltage lockout with hysteresis band  
Description  
DESAT Blanking time (typ.)  
2.0usec  
The IR2137/IR2237(J)(Q) are a high voltage, high  
speed 3-phase IGBT driver best suited for AC motor  
DESAT input voltage  
threshold (typ.)  
Vt+ = 5.0V  
drive applications. Integrated desaturation logic pro-  
vides ground fault protection as well as other mode of  
over current protection. Soft shutdown is initiated in  
the event of any overcurrent/ground fault conditions,  
and all six outputs are simultaneously turned off. Out-  
put drivers have separate turn on/off pins to facilitate  
independent gate drive impedance with EMI soft turn  
on. Optimum matched delays between phases, and  
between high/low side enables small deadtime, thus  
improving low speed performance. The brake driver  
eliminates additional circuits.  
Packages  
68-Lead PLCC  
64-Lead MQFP  
Typical Connection  
VCC  
15V  
VB1,2,3  
3
LIN1,2,3  
HOP1,2,3  
HON1,2,3  
HIN1,2,3  
3
SD  
W
HSSD1,2,3  
FAULT  
uP,Control  
V
U
Motor  
FLTCLR  
DC  
BUS  
2137/ DESAT1,2,3  
2237  
VS1,2,3  
ITRIP  
BRIN  
LOP1,2,3  
3
BR  
LON1,2,3  
LSSD1,2,3  
LS1,2,3  
COM  
VSS  
GND  
Current Feedback  
(Refer to Lead Assignments for correct pin configuration). This/These diagram(s) show electrical connections only.  
Please refer to our Application Notes and DesignTips for proper circuit board layout.  
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1
( )( )  
J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Absolute maximum ratings indicate sustained limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. All voltage parameters  
are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The thermal resistance and power dissipation ratings are measured under board  
mounted and still air conditions.  
Symbol  
Definition  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
V
High side offset voltage  
V
-25  
V
+0.3  
B1,2,3  
S1,2,3  
B1,2,3  
B1,2,3  
-0.3  
V
High side floating supply voltage (IR2137)  
(IR2237)  
625  
-0.3  
1225  
V
V
High side floating output voltage (HOP, HON, HSSD)  
Low side and logic fixed supply voltage  
Logic ground  
V
- 0.3  
V
+ 0.3  
HO  
CC  
S1,2,3  
B1,2,3  
25  
-0.3  
V
V
- 25  
V
CC  
CC  
+ 0.3  
SS  
CC  
V
Low side output voltage (LOP, LON, LSSD)  
V
-0.3  
LS1,2,3  
V
+ 0.3  
LO1,2,3  
V
V
Logic input voltage (  
)
V
- 0.3  
(V + 15) or  
SS  
HIN, LIN,SD, ITRIP, FLTCLR, BRIN  
IN  
SS  
(V  
+ 0.3)  
CC  
which ever is  
lower  
V
FAULT output voltage  
V
- 0.3  
- 0.3  
V
+ 0.3  
CC  
FLT  
SS  
V
DESAT input voltage  
V
V
+ 0.3  
B1,2,3  
DESAT  
S1,2,3  
- 0.3  
- 25  
V
BRAKE output voltage  
V
V
+ 0.3  
BR  
CC  
CC  
V
Low side output return voltage  
Allowable offset supply voltage slew rate  
V
+ 0.3  
LS1,2,3  
dV/dt  
CC  
50  
V/ns  
W
P
Package power dissipation @ T +25°C (MQFP64)  
2.0  
D
A
(PLCC68)  
(MQFP64)  
(PLCC68)  
3.0  
60  
Rth  
JA  
Thermal resistance, junction to ambient  
°C/W  
°C  
40  
T
Junction temperature  
150  
150  
J
T
T
Storage temperature  
-55  
S
L
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 seconds)  
300  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
The Input/Output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recom-  
mended conditions. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The V offset rating is tested with all  
S
supplies biased at 15V differential.  
Symbol  
Definition  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
V
High side floating supply voltage  
V
+ 13  
V
V
+ 20  
S1,2,3  
B1,2,3  
S1,2,3  
S1,2,3  
V
High side floating supply offset voltage  
(IR2137)  
(IR2237)  
Note 1  
Note 1  
600  
1200  
V
High side output voltage (HOP, HON, HSSD)  
Low side output voltage (LOP, LON, LSSD)  
Low side and logic fixed supply voltage  
Logic ground  
V
+ 20  
S1,2,3  
HO1,2,3  
S1,2,3  
V
V
V
CC  
V
LO1,2,3  
LS1,2,3  
12.5  
V
20  
+5  
CC  
V
-5  
SS  
V
Logic input voltage (  
)
V
V
+ 5  
SS  
HIN, LIN,SD, ITRIP, FLTCLR, BRIN  
IN  
SS  
V
BRAKE output voltage  
0
V
CC  
BR  
2
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( )( )  
J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
Recommended Operating Conditions  
The Input/Output logic timing diagram is shown in figure 1. For proper operation the device should be used within the recom-  
mended conditions. All voltage parameters are absolute voltages referenced to COM. The V offset rating is tested with all  
S
supplies biased at 15V differential.  
Symbol  
Definition  
Min.  
Max.  
Units  
V
FAULT output voltage  
V
V
CC  
FLT  
SS  
V
V
Low side output return voltage  
DESAT pin input voltage  
Ambient temperature  
-5.0  
+5.0  
LS1,2,3  
V
V
V
DESAT  
S1,2,3  
-40  
B1,2,3  
125  
T
A
°C  
Note 1: Logic operational for V of COM -5 to COM +600V/+1200V. Logic state held for V of COM -5V to -COM V  
.
S
S
BS  
Note 2: All input pins are internally clamped with a 5.2V zener diode.  
Static Electrical Characteristics  
T
= 25oC  
unless otherwise specified. The V , V  
IN  
V
(V  
, V 1,2,3) = 15V and  
and I  
parameters are  
IN  
BIAS  
referenced to  
parameters are referenced to V 1,2,3 and V 1,2,3 and are applicable to the respective output leads: H  
CC  
BS  
A
TH  
V
/COM and are applicable to all six channels (HOP/HON1,2,3 and LOP/LON1,2,3). The V and I  
SS  
O
O
and  
LS  
parameters are referenced to V  
S1,2,3  
S
O1,2,3  
L
V
and I  
O1,2,3. DESAT  
DESAT  
Symbol  
Definition  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
V
V
V
V
V
V
V
supply undervoltage positive going threshold  
supply undervoltage negative going threshold  
supply undervoltage lockout hysteresis  
10.3  
9.5  
11.4  
10.4  
1.0  
12.5  
11.3  
CCUV+  
CC  
CC  
CC  
BS  
BS  
BS  
V
CCUV-  
V
CCUVH  
V
V
supply undervoltage positive going threshold  
supply undervoltage negative going threshold  
supply undervoltage lockout hysteresis  
10.3  
9.5  
11.4  
10.4  
1.0  
12.5  
11.3  
BSUV+  
V
BSUV-  
V
BSUVH  
I
Offset supply leakage current  
50  
V
V
= V  
S1,2,3  
LK  
B1,2,3  
(IR2137)  
(IR2237)  
= 600V  
= V  
µA  
50  
B1,2,3  
S1,2,3  
= 1200V  
I
I
Quiescent V  
supply current  
supply current  
120  
2
200  
6
QBS  
QCC  
BS  
Quiescent V  
CC  
V
Logic “0” input voltage (OUT=LO)  
(HIN,LIN,ITRIP,SD,BRIN,FLTCLR)  
Logic “1” input voltage (OUT=HI)  
(HIN,LIN,ITRIP,SD,BRIN,FLTCLR)  
Logic input positive going threshold  
(HIN,LIN,ITRIP,SD,BRIN,FLTCLR)  
Logic input negative going threshold  
(HIN,LIN,ITRIP,SD,BRIN,FLTCLR)  
Logic input hysteresis  
3.15  
IH  
V
V
0.8  
3.1  
2.4  
IL  
t+  
V
= 12.5 to 20V  
V
CC  
1.6  
0.9  
0.7  
2.5  
1.5  
1.0  
V
t-  
V
T
(HIN,LIN,ITRIP,SD,BRIN,FLTCLR)  
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J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
Static Electrical Characteristics - cont.  
T
= 25oC  
unless otherwise specified. The V , V  
IN  
V
(V  
, V 1,2,3) = 15V and  
BS  
and I  
parameters are  
IN  
BIAS  
referenced to  
parameters are referenced to V 1,2,3 and V 1,2,3 and are applicable to the respective output leads: H  
CC  
A
TH  
V
/COM and are applicable to all six channels (HOP/HON1,2,3 and LOP/LON1,2,3). The V and I  
SS  
and I  
O
O
and  
LS  
parameters are referenced to V  
S1,2,3  
S
O1,2,3  
L
V
O1,2,3. DESAT  
DESAT  
Symbol  
Definition  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
V
High level output voltage, V  
- V  
O
100  
OH  
BIAS  
(normal switching) HOP, LOP  
Low level output voltage, V  
I
= 1 mA  
O
mV  
V
100  
OL  
O
(normal switching) HON, LON  
Logic “1” input bias current  
Logic “0” input bias current  
“high” DESAT input bias current  
“low” DESAT input bias current  
I
150  
80  
15  
.1  
V
= 0V  
= 5V  
IN+  
IN  
IN  
I
V
IN-  
µA  
I
V
= 15V  
= 0V  
DESAT+  
DESAT  
I
V
DESAT  
DESAT-  
I
Output high short circuit pulsed current  
220  
300  
V
= 0V, V = 0V  
O+  
O IN  
PW 10 µs  
I
Output low short circuit pulsed current  
460  
40  
550  
75  
V
= 15V, V = 5V  
O-  
O IN  
PW 10 µs  
mA  
I
BR output high short circuit pulsed current  
BR output low short circuit pulsed current  
V
=0V, V  
=0V  
BRIN  
OBR+  
BR  
PW 10 µs  
=15V,V =5V  
I
80  
120  
V
BR  
OBR-  
BRIN  
PW 10 µs  
V
BR high level output voltage, V  
-V  
BIAS BR  
300  
150  
OHB  
I
= 1mA  
BR  
mV  
V
BR low level output voltage, V  
Soft shutdown on resistance  
FAULT low on resistance  
OLB  
BR  
R
500  
60  
ITRIP = 0V  
ON,SS  
ON,FLT  
DESAT+  
R
V
High DESAT input threshold voltage  
5.2  
V
4
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J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
AC Electrical Characteristics  
T
,
SS  
= 25oC  
and C = 1000 pF unless otherwise specified.  
V
(V  
V
) = 15V, V  
= V  
BIAS CC, BS  
A
L
S1,2,3  
Symbol  
Definition  
Min. Typ. Max. Units Test Conditions  
Propagation Delay Characteristics  
t
t
Turn-on propagation delay  
Turn-off propagation delay  
Turn-on rise time  
150  
150  
400  
400  
115  
25  
600  
600  
V
= 0 & 5V  
= 0 to 600V  
or 1200V  
on  
off  
IN  
V
S1,2,3  
t
t
r
HOP=HON,LOP=LON  
Figure 4  
Turn-off fall time  
f
t
ITRIP to output shutdown propagation delay  
1000  
1400  
V
,V  
=0  
ITRIP  
IN DESAT  
V
= 5V  
SD  
t
SD to output shutdown propagation delay  
1400  
600  
1200  
2800  
1150  
800  
1500  
4200  
1700  
1100  
V
,V  
=0  
SD  
IN DESAT  
V
= 5V, fig. 7  
= 0 to 600V  
S1,2,3  
ITRIP  
V
t
t
DESAT to output shutdown propagation delay  
at HOPx turn-on  
DESAT1  
DESAT2  
or 1200V  
V
= 0V,  
HIN  
DESAT to output shutdown propagation delay  
after blanking  
V
, V  
= 5V,  
SD ITRIP  
= 15V, fig. 5  
V
DESAT  
,V  
t
ITRIP to FAULT output delay  
V
=0V,  
FLT, IT  
IN ITRIP  
ns  
V
= 5V,  
SD  
= 0V, fig. 7  
V
DESAT  
t
FLTCLR to FAULT output delay  
1100  
2500  
850  
1400  
V
= 5V,  
SD  
FLTCLR  
V
= 0V, fig. 7  
DESAT  
t
t
DESAT to FAULT output delay propagation delay  
at HOPx turn-on  
FLT,DESAT1  
FLT,DESAT2  
V
= 0 to 600V  
S1,2,3  
or 1200V  
= 0V,  
V
IN  
, V  
DESAT to FAULT output delay propagation delay  
after blanking  
V
= 5V,  
SD ITRIP  
= 15V,  
V
DESAT  
Figure 5  
t
DESAT blanking time at turn-on  
BR output turn-on propagation delay  
BR output turn-off propagation delay  
BR output turn-on rise time  
2000  
120  
85  
200  
150  
BL  
t
t
onBR  
offBR  
Figure 4  
Figure 6  
t
t
300  
150  
rBR  
fBR  
BR output turn-off fall time  
Deadtime/Delay Matching Characteristics  
DT  
Deadtime  
300  
0
MDT  
Matching delay, max (t ,t ) - min (t ,t ),  
75  
External dead time  
>400nsec  
on off on off  
(ton,toff are applicable to all six channels)  
ns  
PM  
Output pulse width matching, IPWin - PWoutl  
(exclude BRIN/BR)  
0
75  
External dead time  
Fig. 4  
>400nsec,  
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( )( )  
J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
Functional Block Diagram  
VB1  
LATCH  
HOP1  
HON1  
HIN1  
SCHMITT  
SOFT  
SHUTDOWN  
DRIVER  
HIN1  
SOFT  
SHUTDOWN  
TRIGGER INPUT  
200nsec  
Deadtime  
LEVEL  
SHIFTERS  
&
SOFT SHUTDOWN  
SHOOT  
THROUGH  
PREVENTION  
DESAT  
DETECTION  
HSSD1  
VS1  
LIN1  
DESAT  
UV DETECT  
DESAT1  
VB2  
LATCH  
HIN2  
HOP2  
HON2  
SCHMITT  
TRIGGER  
INPUT &  
SHOOT  
THROUGH  
PREVENTION  
SOFT  
SHUTDOWN  
HIN2  
LIN2  
DRIVER  
SOFT  
SHUTDOWN  
SOFT SHUTDOWN  
200nsec  
Deadtime  
LEVEL  
SHIFTERS  
DESAT  
DETECTION  
HSSD2  
VS2  
DESAT  
UV DETECT  
DESAT2  
VB3  
LATCH  
HIN3  
HOP3  
HON3  
HSSD3  
VS3  
SCHMITT  
TRIGGER INPUT  
&
SHOOT  
THROUGH  
HIN3  
LIN3  
SOFT  
SHUTDOWN  
SOFT  
SHUTDOWN  
DRIVER  
SOFT SHUTDOWN  
200nsec  
Deadtime  
LEVEL  
SHIFTERS  
DESAT  
DETECTION  
PREVENTION  
DESAT  
UV DETECT  
DESAT3  
VSS/LS1  
LEVEL  
SHIFTER  
LOP1  
DRIVER  
LON1  
LSSD1  
LS1  
SOFT SHUTDOWN  
SCHMITT  
TRIGGER  
SD  
VSS/LS2  
LEVEL  
SHIFTER  
VSS/LS3  
LEVEL  
SHIFTER  
LOP2  
DRIVER  
LON2  
LS2  
SCHMITT  
TRIGGER  
ITRIP  
LSSD2  
FAULT  
LOGIC  
SCHMITT  
TRIGGER  
FLTCLR  
LOP3  
DRIVER  
FAULT  
VCC  
LON3  
LS3  
LSSD3  
BRIN  
UV  
DETECT  
VSS  
BRAKE  
DRIVER  
BR  
COM  
6
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J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
Driver Output Circuit Block Diagram  
VB  
HOP  
High Side Gate  
LOP  
2usec  
Blanking  
SSD  
DESAT  
Desat Fault  
600nsec  
Filter  
VS  
Soft Shutdown  
Soft Shutdown  
Impedence =  
500 ohms  
Lead Definitions  
Symbol  
Description  
V
Low side and logic supply voltage  
CC  
VSS  
Logic Ground  
HIN1,2,3  
Logic inputs for high side gate driver outputs (HOP1,2,3/HON1,2,3, out of phase)  
LIN1,2,3  
SD  
Logic inputs for low side gate driver outputs (LOP1,2,3/LON1,2,3, out of phase)  
Logic input for shutdown (hard shutdown, level sensitive signal, negative logic)  
ITRIP  
FLTCLR  
BRIN  
Logic input for overcurrent shutdown (soft shutdown, edge sensitive, negative signal)  
Logic input for FAULT clear (edge sensitive, negative signal)  
Logic input for brake driver, out of phase with BR  
FAULT  
BR  
Fault output indicates over current and desaturation shutdown (open drain)  
Brake driver output  
Brake driver return  
COM  
V 1,2,3  
B
High side gate drive floating supply  
High side driver pull up output  
High side driver pull down output  
HOP1,2,3  
HON1,2,3  
HSSD1,2,3 High side soft shutdown output  
DESAT1,2,3 IGBT desaturation protection input  
V
High voltage floating supply return  
Low side driver pull up output  
Low side driver pull down output  
S1,2,3  
LOP1,2,3  
LON1,2,3  
LSSD1,2,3 Low side soft shutdown output  
LS1,2,3  
Low side driver returns  
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J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
Lead Assignments  
1
68  
HIN3  
LIN1  
LIN2  
LIN3  
SD  
VB2  
HOP2  
HON2  
HSSD2  
DESAT2  
VS2  
FAULT  
FLTCLR  
ITRIP  
PLCC68  
BRIN  
MQFP64  
VSS  
BR  
COM  
VCC  
VB3  
HOP3  
LOP3  
LON3  
LSSD2  
LS3  
HON3  
HSSD3  
DESAT3  
VS3  
64 Lead MQFP  
68 Lead PLCC  
IR2137Q/ IR2237Q  
IR2137J/IR2237J  
HIN1,2,3  
LIN1,2,3  
SD  
ITRIP  
DESAT  
FAULT  
FLTCLR  
HO(HOP/HON)  
LO(LOP/LON)  
Figure 3. Timing Diagram  
8
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J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
PW  
in  
5V  
50%  
HIN  
LIN  
50%  
BRIN  
t off  
tf  
ton  
tr  
PW  
out  
HO (HOP=HON)  
LO (LOP=LON)  
90%  
10%  
90%  
BR  
10%  
Figure 4. Switching Time Waveforms  
Blanking  
in effect  
Blanking  
in effect  
5V  
5V  
HIN1,2,3  
LIN1,2,3  
5V  
5V  
SD  
>2.0usec  
(typ)  
ITRIP  
15V  
DESAT  
6V  
6V  
50%  
50%  
t
FAULT  
t
FLT,DESAT1  
FLT,DESAT2  
5V  
t DESAT2  
FLTCLR  
t DESAT1  
90%  
90%  
50%  
HO(HOP/HON)  
LO(LOP/LON)  
50%  
tBL  
t BL  
SOFT SHUTDOWN  
SOFT SHUTDOWN  
Figure 5. DESAT Timing  
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J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
HIN  
LIN  
50%  
50%  
50%  
HO (HOP=HON)  
50%  
DT  
DT  
LO (LOP=LON)  
50%  
50%  
Figure 6. Internal Deadtime Timing  
5V  
5V  
50%  
ITRIP  
SD  
50%  
t
t SD  
ITRIP  
90%  
90%  
LO  
HO  
5V  
50%  
FLTCLR  
FAULT  
tFLT,ITRIP  
t FLTCLR  
90%  
10%  
Figure 7. SD, ITRIP Timing  
10  
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J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
Case outlines  
01-2023010M1S-6-00252G4A0-02  
64-Lead MQFP  
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11  
( )( )  
J Q  
IR2137/IR2237  
01-6055 00  
01-3068 01 (MS-018AC)  
68-Lead PLCC  
WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105  
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 1/28/2002  
12  
www.irf.com  

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