IRDC3640 [INFINEON]

USER GUIDE FOR IR3640 EVALUATION BOARD; 用户指南IR3640评估板
IRDC3640
型号: IRDC3640
厂家: Infineon    Infineon
描述:

USER GUIDE FOR IR3640 EVALUATION BOARD
用户指南IR3640评估板

文件: 总17页 (文件大小:748K)
中文:  中文翻译
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IRDC3640  
USER GUIDE FOR IR3640 EVALUATION BOARD  
DESCRIPTION  
An output over-current protection function is  
implemented by sensing the voltage developed  
across the on-resistance of the synchronous  
rectifier MOSFET for optimum cost and  
performance.  
The IR3640 is a PWM controller for use in  
high performance synchronous Buck DC/DC  
applications. This is designed to drive a pair  
of external NFETs using a programmable  
switching frequency up to 1.5MHz in voltage  
mode. It is housed in a in 20 Lead 3x4  
MLPQ package.  
This user guide contains the schematic and bill  
of materials for the IR3640 evaluation board.  
The guide describes operation and use of the  
evaluation board itself. Detailed application  
information for IR3640 is available in the  
IR3640 data sheet.  
Key features offered by the IR3640 include  
programmable soft-start ramp, Power Good,  
thermal protection, over voltage and over  
current protection, programmable switching  
frequency, tracking input, enable input, input  
under-voltage lockout for proper start-up,  
and pre-bias start-up.  
BOARD FEATURES  
Vin = +12V (13.2V Max)  
Vcc= +5V (5.5V Max)  
Vout = +1.8V @ 0- 25A  
Fs = 600kHz  
L = 0.33uH  
Cin= 4x10uF (ceramic 1210) + 2x330uF (electrolytic)  
Cout= 10x47uF (ceramic 0805)  
1
IRDC3640  
CONNECTIONS and OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS  
A well regulated +12V input supply should be connected to VIN+ and VIN-. A maximum 25A load should be  
connected to VOUT+ and VOUT-. The connection diagram is shown in Fig. 1 and inputs and outputs of the  
board are listed in Table I.  
IR3640 has two input supplies, one for biasing (Vcc) and the other as input voltage (Vin). Separate supplies  
should be applied to these inputs. Vcc input should be a well regulated 4.5V-5.5V supply and it would be  
connected to Vcc+ and Vcc-.  
Table I. Connections  
Connection  
VIN+  
Signal Name  
Vin (+12V)  
VIN-  
Ground of Vin  
Vcc input  
Vcc+  
Vcc-  
Ground for Vcc input  
VOUT+  
Vout (+1.8V)  
VOUT-  
Sync  
Ground of Vout  
Synchronous input  
Power Good Signal  
PGood  
LAYOUT  
The PCB is a 6-layer board. All of layers are 2 Oz. copper. The IR3640 and other components are  
mounted on the top and bottom side of the board.  
Power supply decoupling capacitors, the Bootstrap capacitor and feedback components are located  
close to IR3640. The feedback resistors are connected to the output voltage at the point of regulation  
and are located close to IR3640. To improve efficiency, the circuit board is designed to minimize the  
length of the on-board power ground current path.  
2
IRDC3640  
Connection Diagram  
V = +12V  
in  
VOUT = +1.8V  
GROUND  
GROUND  
GROUND  
Vcc = +5V  
Fig. 1: Connection diagram of IR3640 evaluation board (top and bottom)  
3
IRDC3640  
Fig. 2: Board layout, top layer  
Fig. 3: Board layout, bottom layer  
4
IRDC3640  
Single point  
connection  
between AGND  
and PGND.  
Fig. 4: Board layout, mid-layer I  
Fig. 5: Board layout, mid-layer II  
5
IRDC3640  
Fig. 6: Board layout, mid-layer III  
Fig. 7: Board layout, mid-layer IV  
6
IRDC3640  
1
1
7
6
2
1
7
6
2
1
4
3
4
3
o o B t  
F b  
m p C o  
n c S y  
7
1
6
1 0  
1 2  
1 8  
1 3  
N C 1  
N C 6  
e l  
c
E n a b  
L G n d  
1
8
P V c  
2 0  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
IRDC3640  
Bill of Materials  
Item Quantity  
Reference  
10 VOUT-,VOUT+,VIN-,VIN+,  
Sync,PVcc,PGood,PGND,B,A _TestPoint  
Value  
Description  
Manufacturer  
Part Number  
1
0.075" SQ_SMT SMT 0.075" Test Point  
2
3
4
4 C2,C3,C4,C5  
5 C7,C8,C20,C27,C28  
10 C9,C10,C11,C12,C13,  
10uF  
0.1uF  
47uF  
Ceramic,25V,1210,X5R,10%  
Ceramic,50V,0603,X7R,10%  
Ceramic,4V,0805,X5R,10%  
Taiyo-Yuden  
Panasonic  
Murata Electronics  
TMK325BJ106MN-T  
ECJ-1VB1H104K  
GRM21BR60G476ME15L  
C14,C15,C16,C31,C32  
5
6
7
8
9
1 C17  
1 C21  
1 C22  
1 C23  
2 C25,C26  
1 L1  
1.0uF  
5.6nF  
160pF  
2200pF  
330uF  
0.33uH  
Ceramic,25V,0603,X5R,10%  
Ceramic,25V,0603,C0G,5%  
Ceramic,50V,0603,C0G,5%  
Ceramic,50V,0603,C0G,5%  
SMD Elecrolytic, 25V,F-size,20%  
Murata Electronics  
Panasonic-ECG  
Murata Electronics  
TDK Corporation  
Panasonic  
GRM188R61E105KA12D  
C1608C0G1E562J  
GRM1885C1H161JA01D  
C1608C0G1H222J  
EEE-FK1E331P  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
SMT-Inductor,1.5mOhms,10x11mm,20% Delta  
MPL104-R33IR  
1 Q1  
1 Q2  
3 R5,R21,R22  
2 R3,R6  
1 R4  
1 R8  
1 R9  
2 R11,R19  
1 R12  
1 R13  
IRF6710S2TRPbF IRF6710 SQ 25V  
International Rectifier IRF6710S2TRPbF  
International Rectifier IRF6795MPbF  
IRF6795MPbF  
0
IRF6795 MX 25V  
Thick-film,0603,1/10 W,5%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10 W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10 W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10 W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10 W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10 W,1%  
Thick-film,0603,1/10 W,1%  
0.250" x 0.300" test pad area  
IR3640,Controller,MLPQ,3x4mm  
Vishay/Dale  
Rohm  
Vishey/Dale  
Rohm  
Rohm  
Rohm  
Rohm  
Rohm  
Rohm  
Rohm  
CRCW06030000Z0EA  
4.99K  
681  
MCR03EZPFX4991  
CRCW0603681RFKEA  
MCR03EZPFX2261  
MCR03EZPFX2372  
MCR03EZPFX2551  
MCR03EZPFX4121  
MCR03EZPFX3241  
MCR03EZPFX1300  
MCR03EZPFX4021  
CRCW060320R0FKEA  
2.26K  
23.7K  
2.55K  
4.12K  
3.24K  
130  
1 R14  
1 R17  
1 R18  
4.02K  
20  
Label TP  
IR3640  
Vishey/Dale  
4 TP11,TP12,TP13,TP14  
1 U1  
International Rectifier IR3640  
8
IRDC3640  
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS  
Vin=12.0V, Vcc=5V, Vo=1.8V, Io=0- 25A, Room Temperature, No Air Flow  
Fig. 9: Start up at 0A Load (Note 1)  
Ch1:Vo, Ch2:PGood Ch3:VSS Ch4: Vin  
Fig. 10: Start up at 25A Load (Note 1)  
Ch1:Vo, Ch2:PGood Ch3:VSS Ch4: Vin  
Fig. 12: Output Voltage Ripple, 25A load  
Ch3: Vout  
Fig. 11: Start up with 1.5V Prebias,  
0A Load, Ch2:Vout Ch3:VSS Ch4: PGood  
Fig. 14: Short (Hiccup) Recovery  
Ch2:Vout, Ch3:VSS , Ch4:Io  
Fig. 13: Inductor node at 25A load  
Ch2:SW  
9
IRDC3640  
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS  
Vin=12V, Vcc=5V, Vo=1.8V, Room Temperature, No Air Flow  
Fig. 15: Transient Response  
0A-12.5A load Ch2:Vout, Ch4:Io  
Note1: Enable is tied to Vin via a resistor divider and triggered when Vin is exceeding above 10V.  
10  
IRDC3640  
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS  
Vin=12V, Vcc=5V, Vo=1.8V, Io=0-25A, Room Temperature, No Air Flow  
Fig.16: Bode Plot at 25A load shows a bandwidth of 113.6kHz and phase margin of 50.4 degrees  
11  
IRDC3640  
TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS  
Vin=12V, Vo=1.8V, Io=0-25A, Room Temperature, No Air Flow  
IR3640_IRF6710_IRF6795_0.33uH Efficiency vs. Io  
95  
90  
85  
80  
75  
70  
1
3
5
7
9
11  
13  
15  
17  
19  
21  
23  
25  
Io(A)  
IR3640_IRF6710_IRF6795_0.33uH Power Loss vs. Io  
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
1
3
5
7
9
11  
13  
15  
17  
19  
21  
23  
25  
Io(A)  
Fig.17: Efficiency and power loss vs. load current  
12  
IRDC3640  
THERMAL IMAGES  
Vin=12V, Vo=1.8V, Io=25A, Room Temperature, No Air Flow  
2
Fig.18: Thermal Image at 25A load  
Test Point 1: Ctrl FET IRF6710, Test Point 2: Sync FET IRF6795  
Test Point 3: Inductor  
13  
IRDC3640  
PCB Metal and Components Placement  
Lead land width should be equal to nominal part lead width. The minimum lead to lead  
spacing should be 0.2mm to minimize shorting.  
Lead land length should be equal to maximum part lead length + 0.3 mm outboard  
extension +0.05mm inboard extension. The outboard extension ensures a large and  
inspectable toe fillet, and the inboard extension will accommodate any part misalignment and  
ensure a fillet.  
Center pad land length and width should be equal to maximum part pad length and width.  
However, the minimum metal to metal spacing should be 0.17mm for 2 oz. Copper (≥  
0.1mm for 1 oz. Copper and 0.23mm for 3 oz. Copper).  
Four 0.30mm diameter via shall be placed in the center of the pad land and connected to  
ground to minimize the noise effect on the IC.  
IRDC3640  
Solder Resist  
The solder resist should be pulled away from the metal lead lands by a minimum of 0.06mm.  
The solder resist mis-alignment is a maximum of 0.05mm and it is recommended that the lead  
lands are all Non Solder Mask Defined (NSMD). Therefore pulling the S/R 0.06mm will always  
ensure NSMD pads.  
The minimum solder resist width is 0.13mm. At the inside corner of the solder resist where  
the lead land groups meet, it is recommended to provide a fillet so a solder resist width of ≥  
0.17mm remains.  
The land pad should be Non Solder Mask Defined (NSMD), with a minimum pullback of the  
solder resist off the copper of 0.06mm to accommodate solder resist mis-alignment.  
Ensure that the solder resist in-between the lead lands and the pad land is 0.15mm due to  
the high aspect ratio of the solder resist strip separating the lead lands from the pad land.  
Each via in the land pad should be tented or plugged from bottom boardside with solder resist.  
IRDC3640  
Stencil Design  
The stencil apertures for the lead lands should be approximately 80% of the area of the  
lead lands. Reducing the amount of solder deposited will minimize the occurrence of lead  
shorts. Since for 0.5mmpitch devices the leads are only 0.25mm wide, the stencil  
apertures should not be made narrower; openings in stencils < 0.25mm wide are difficult  
to maintain repeatable solder release.  
The stencil lead land apertures should therefore be shortened in length by 80% and  
centered on the lead land.  
The land pad aperture should deposit approximately 50% area of solder on the center  
pad. If too much solder is deposited on the center pad the part will float and the lead  
lands will be open.  
The maximum length and width of the land pad stencil aperture should be equal to the  
solder resist opening minus an annular 0.2mm pull back to decrease the incidence of  
shorting the center land to the lead lands when the part is pushed into the solder paste.  
IRDC3640  
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105  
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903  
This product has been designed and qualified for the Consumer market.  
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information  
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 11/07  

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