TZA3004HL-T [NXP]

IC CLOCK RECOVERY CIRCUIT, PQFP48, 7 X 7 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, MS-026, SOT-313-2, LQFP-48, ATM/SONET/SDH IC;
TZA3004HL-T
型号: TZA3004HL-T
厂家: NXP    NXP
描述:

IC CLOCK RECOVERY CIRCUIT, PQFP48, 7 X 7 MM, 1.40 MM HEIGHT, PLASTIC, MS-026, SOT-313-2, LQFP-48, ATM/SONET/SDH IC

ATM 异步传输模式 电信 电信集成电路
文件: 总32页 (文件大小:180K)
中文:  中文翻译
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INTEGRATED CIRCUITS  
DATA SHEET  
TZA3004HL  
SDH/SONET data and clock  
recovery unit STM1/4 OC3/12  
Product specification  
2000 Nov 28  
Supersedes data of 1998 Feb 09  
File under Integrated Circuits, IC19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
FEATURES  
APPLICATIONS  
Data and clock recovery up to 622 Mbits/s  
Multi-rate configurable (155 and 622 Mbits/s)  
Data and clock recovery in STM1/OC3 and STM4/OC12  
transmission systems.  
Differential data input with 2.5 mV (p-p) typical  
DESCRIPTION  
sensitivity  
Differential Current-Mode Logic (CML) data and clock  
outputs with 50 driving capability  
The TZA3004HL is a data and clock recovery IC intended  
for use in Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (SDH) and  
Synchronous Optical Network (SONET) systems. The  
circuit recovers data and extracts the clock signal from an  
incoming bitstream up to 622 Mbits/s. It can be configured  
for use in STM1/OC3 and STM4/OC12 systems.  
Adjustable CML output level  
Loop mode for system testing  
Bit error rate related loss of signal detection  
Few external components needed  
Single supply voltage  
Power dissipation 370 mW (typical value)  
LQFP48 plastic package.  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
TYPE  
PACKAGE  
NUMBER  
NAME  
DESCRIPTION  
VERSION  
TZA3004HL  
LQFP48  
plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 × 7 × 1.4 mm  
SOT313-2  
2000 Nov 28  
2
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
BLOCK DIAGRAM  
LOS  
39  
SEL155  
30  
AREF ENL  
h
48  
1
FREQUENCY  
DIVIDER 1  
4/16  
42  
DOUT  
43  
45  
46  
6
DOUTQ  
COUT  
DATA  
AND  
CLOCK  
OUTPUT  
33  
34  
COUTQ  
DLOOP  
DLOOPQ  
CLOOP  
CLOOPQ  
DIN  
ALEXANDER  
PHASE  
DETECTOR  
7
DINQ  
3
TZA3004HL  
4
enable  
21  
22  
CREF  
proportional  
FREQUENCY  
WINDOW  
DETECTOR  
(1000 ppm)  
path  
CREFQ  
VCRO  
+
integrating  
path  
dt  
130 pF  
130 pF  
37  
POWER  
PC  
CONTROL  
FREQUENCY  
DIVIDER 2  
64/128  
4
17  
2, 5, 8, 10, 11, 14, 17,  
20, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35,  
38, 41, 44, 47  
12  
9
24  
16  
15  
25  
27  
28  
31  
MGU255  
V
V
EE3  
LOCK DREF19 DREF39 CAPDOQ  
CAPUPQ  
GND  
EE1  
V
V
EE4  
EE2  
Fig.1 Block diagram.  
3
2000 Nov 28  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
PINNING  
SYMBOL  
ENL  
PIN  
DESCRIPTION  
1
loop mode enable input (active LOW)  
ground; note 1  
GND  
2
CLOOP  
CLOOPQ  
GND  
3
clock output in loop mode (differential)  
4
inverted clock output in loop mode (differential)  
ground; note 1  
5
DLOOP  
DLOOPQ  
GND  
6
data output in loop mode (differential)  
inverted data output in loop mode (differential)  
ground; note 1  
7
8
DREF19  
GND  
9
reference frequency select input 1 (see Table 3)  
ground; note 1  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
40  
GND  
ground; note 1  
LOCK  
i.c.  
phase lock detection output  
internally connected; note 2  
ground; note 1  
GND  
CAPUPQ  
CAPDOQ  
GND  
external loop filter capacitor connection  
external loop filter capacitor return connection  
ground; note 1  
i.c.  
internally connected; note 2  
internally connected; note 2  
ground; note 1  
i.c.  
GND  
CREF  
CREFQ  
GND  
reference clock input (differential)  
inverting reference clock input (differential)  
ground; note 1  
DREF39  
VEE1  
reference frequency select input 2 (see Table 3)  
negative supply voltage (3.3 V); note 3  
ground; note 1  
GND  
VEE2  
negative supply voltage (3.3 V); note 3  
negative supply voltage (3.3 V); note 3  
ground; note 1  
VEE3  
GND  
SEL155  
VEE4  
STM mode select input 3 (see Table 2)  
negative supply voltage (3.3 V); note 3  
ground; note 1  
GND  
DIN  
data input (differential)  
DINQ  
GND  
inverting data input (differential)  
ground; note 1  
i.c.  
internally connected; note 2  
control output for negative power supply  
ground; note 1  
PC  
GND  
LOS  
loss of signal detection output  
internally connected; note 2  
i.c.  
2000 Nov 28  
4
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
SYMBOL  
GND  
PIN  
DESCRIPTION  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
48  
ground; note 1  
DOUT  
DOUTQ  
GND  
data output in normal mode (differential)  
inverted data output in normal mode (differential)  
ground; note 1  
COUT  
COUTQ  
GND  
clock output in normal mode (differential)  
inverted clock output in normal mode (differential)  
ground; note 1  
AREF  
reference voltage input for controlling voltage swing on data and clock outputs  
Notes  
1. ALL GND pins must be connected; do not leave one single GND pin unconnected.  
2. ALL pins denoted ‘i.c.’ have internal connections; external connections to these pins should not be made.  
3. ALL VEE pins must be connected; do not leave one single VEE pin unconnected.  
1
2
36 i.c.  
35  
ENL  
GND  
GND  
34 DINQ  
33  
CLOOP  
CLOOPQ  
GND  
3
4
DIN  
32 GND  
5
V
31  
6
DLOOP  
DLOOPQ  
GND  
EE4  
TZA3004HL  
7
30 SEL155  
29 GND  
8
V
V
DREF19  
GND  
9
28  
27  
26  
25  
EE3  
EE2  
10  
11  
12  
GND  
GND  
LOCK  
V
EE1  
MGU254  
Fig.2 Pin configuration.  
2000 Nov 28  
5
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION  
If the levels at B and T are the same but are different from  
the level at A, the clock was too late and needs to be  
speeded up for synchronization. The phase detector  
generates an up pulse forcing the VCRO to run at a slightly  
higher frequency (+0.25%) for one bit period. The phase of  
the clock signal is shifted with respect to the data signal (as  
above, but in the opposite direction). While making these  
phase adjustments, only the proportional path is active.  
This type of loop is known as a Bang/Bang Phase-Locked  
Loop (PLL) as the instantaneous frequency of the VCRO  
changes in one of two discrete steps (±0.25%).  
The TZA3004HL recovers data and clock signals from an  
incoming high speed bitstream. The input signal on  
pins DIN and DINQ is buffered and amplified by the input  
circuitry (see Fig.1). The signal is then fed into the  
Alexander phase detector where the phase of the  
incoming data signal is compared with that of the internal  
clock. If the signals are out of phase, the phase detector  
generates correction pulses (up or down) that shift the  
phase of the Voltage Controlled Ring Oscillator (VCRO)  
output in discrete amounts (∆ϕ) until the clock and data  
signals are in phase. The technique used is based on  
principles first proposed by J. D. H. Alexander, hence the  
name of the phase detector.  
If the phase and the frequency of the VCRO are incorrect,  
a long train of up or down pulses is generated. This train of  
pulses is integrated to generate a control voltage that is  
used to shift the centre frequency of the VCRO. Once the  
correct frequency has been established, only the phase  
will need to be adjusted for synchronization. The  
Data sampling  
As shown in Fig.3, the eye pattern of the incoming data is  
sampled at three instants A, T and B. When clock and  
data signals are synchronized (locked):  
proportional path adjusts the phase of the clock signal,  
whereas the integrating path adjusts the centre frequency.  
A is the centre of the data bit  
Frequency window detector  
T is in the vicinity of the next transition  
B is in the centre of the bit following the transition.  
The frequency window detector checks the VCRO  
frequency which has to be within a 1000 ppm (parts per  
million) window around the required frequency.  
If the same level is recorded at both A and B, a transition  
has not occurred and no action is taken. However, if the  
levels at A and B are different, a transition has occurred  
and the phase detector uses the level at T to determine  
whether the clock was too early or too late with respect to  
the data transition.  
It compares the output of frequency divider 2 with the  
reference frequency on pins CREF and CREFQ  
(19.44 or 38.88 MHz; see Table 3). If the VCRO frequency  
is found to be outside this window, the frequency window  
detector disables the Alexander phase detector and forces  
the VCRO output to a frequency within the window. The  
phase detector then starts acquiring lock again. Due to the  
loose coupling of 1000 ppm, the reference frequency does  
not need to be highly accurate or stable. Any crystal based  
oscillator that generates a reasonably accurate frequency  
(e.g. 100 ppm) can be used.  
If the levels at A and T are the same but are different from  
the level at B, the clock was too early and needs to be  
slowed down a little. The Alexander phase detector then  
generates a down pulse which stretches a single output  
pulse from the ring oscillator by approximately 0.25%  
which is 4 ps of the 1.6 ns bit period in the STM4/OC12  
mode. This forces the VCRO to run at a slightly lower  
frequency for one bit period. The phase of the clock signal  
is thus shifted fractionally with respect to the data signal.  
Since sampling point A is always in the centre of the eye  
pattern when the data and clock signals are in phase  
(locked), the values recorded at this point are taken as the  
retrieved data. The data and clock signals are available at  
the CML output buffers, that are capable of driving a 50 Ω  
load.  
handbook, halfpage  
DATA  
RF data and clock input circuit  
The schematic of the input circuit is shown in Fig.4.  
A
T
B
RF data and clock output circuit  
CLOCK  
The schematic of the output circuit is shown in Fig.5.  
MGK143  
Fig.3 Data sampling.  
2000 Nov 28  
6
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
handbook, halfpage  
100 Ω  
100 Ω  
DOUTQ, COUTQ  
DOUT, COUT  
50 Ω  
50 Ω  
DIN,  
CREF  
DINQ,  
CREFQ  
V
AREF  
MGL669  
V
EE  
MGL670  
V
EE  
Fig.4 RF data and clock input circuit.  
Fig.5 RF data and clock output circuit.  
Power supply and power control loop  
Output amplitude reference  
The TZA3004HL contains an on-board voltage regulator.  
An external power transistor is needed to deliver the  
supply to this circuit. The external circuit requirement is  
straightforward and needs few components. A suitable  
circuit with a power supply of 4.5 V is illustrated in Fig.6.  
The inductor shown is an RF choke with an impedance  
greater than 50 at frequencies higher than 2 MHz. Any  
transistor with a β of approximately 100 and enough  
current sink capability can be used.  
The voltage swing at the CML-compatible output stages  
(pins DOUT, DOUTQ, COUT, COUTQ, DLOOP,  
DLOOPQ, CLOOP and CLOOPQ) can be controlled by  
adjusting the voltage on pin AREF (see Fig.7). An internal  
voltage divider of 500 and 16 kconnected between  
ground and VEE initially fixes this level.  
In most applications the outputs will be DC-coupled to  
a load of 50 . The output level regulation circuit will  
maintain a 200 mV (p-p) single-ended swing across this  
load. The voltage on pin AREF is half the single-ended  
peak-to-peak value of the output signal (100 mV).  
No adjustments are necessary with DC-coupling.  
The TZA3004HL can also be used with a power supply of  
5.0 or 5.2 V. The only adaptation to be made to the  
power control circuit is to change the emitter resistor R1  
(see Fig.6 and Table 1).  
When the outputs are AC-coupled, the voltage on  
As long as the power supply rejection ratio is greater than  
60 dB for all frequencies, a different power supply  
configuration could be used.  
pin AREF is half the single-ended peak-to-peak value of  
RL + Ro  
the output signal multiplied by a factor  
-------------------  
RL  
Table 1 Value of resistor R1.  
where RL is the external load and Ro is the output  
impedance of the TZA3004HL (100 ).  
POWER SUPPLY  
RESISTOR R1  
4.5 V  
5.0 V  
5.2 V  
2.0 Ω  
6.8 Ω  
8.2 Ω  
2000 Nov 28  
7
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
BAND GAP  
REFERENCE  
on chip  
off chip  
GND  
V
PC  
EE  
100 nF  
2 Ω  
β ≈ 100  
3.3  
nF  
1
kΩ  
R1  
2 Ω  
1 µF  
1 kΩ  
(1)  
L1  
4.5 V  
MGU253  
(1) L1 = RF choke type Murata BLM21, 1 µH.  
Fig.6 Schematic diagram of TZA3004HL power control loop.  
If the outputs are AC-coupled, the formulae for calculating  
the required voltage on pin AREF and the value of the  
resistor connected between pins AREF and VEE are:  
RL + R  
VAREF = –  
o × 0.5V  
(1)  
-------------------  
swing  
RL  
and:  
handbook, halfpage  
VEE  
GND  
R1 ×  
1  
----------------  
VAREF  
500 Ω  
16 kΩ  
on chip  
RAREF =  
-------------------------------------------------------------  
(2)  
V EE  
R1  
-------  
R2  
AREF  
V
1 –  
×
1  
----------------  
VAREF  
AREF  
R
where R1 = 500 , R2 = 16 kand VEE = 3.3 V.  
AREF  
To maintain a single-ended swing of 200 mV (p-p) across  
a 50 AC-coupled load, the voltage on pin AREF must be  
V
EE  
off chip  
(50 + 100)Ω  
100 mV ×  
= –300 mV.  
--------------------------------  
MGL667  
50 Ω  
This can be achieved by connecting a 7.3 kresistor  
between pins AREF and VEE  
.
Fig.7 Functionality of pin AREF.  
2000 Nov 28  
8
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
External capacitor for loop filter  
Lock detection  
The loop filter is an integrator with a built-in capacitance of  
2 × 130 pF. To ensure loop stability while the frequency  
window detector is active, an external capacitance of  
200 nF should be connected between pins CAPUPQ  
and CAPDOQ.  
The LOCK output can be interpreted as an indication that  
the reference clock is present on pin CREF and that the  
acquisition aid (frequency window detector) is functioning  
properly.  
LOCK is an open-collector TTL output to be connected via  
a 10 kpull-up resistor to a positive supply voltage. If the  
VCO frequency is within a 1000 ppm window around the  
desired frequency, pin LOCK will stay at HIGH-level. If no  
reference clock is present, or the VCO is outside the  
1000 ppm window, pin LOCK will be at a LOW-level. The  
logic level on pin LOCK does not indicate locking of the  
PLL to the incoming data; this is done by the signal on  
pin LOS.  
Loop mode enable  
The loop mode is provided for system testing (see Fig.8).  
Loop mode is enabled by applying a voltage lower than  
0.8 V (TTL LOW-level) to pin ENL. In loop mode, the  
outputs on pins DLOOP, DLOOPQ, CLOOP and  
CLOOPQ are switched on.  
A voltage higher than 2.0 V (TTL HIGH-level) applied to  
pin ENL switches on pins DOUT, DOUTQ, COUT  
and COUTQ while pins DLOOP, DLOOPQ, CLOOP  
and CLOOPQ are disabled to minimize power  
consumption.  
Loss of signal detection  
The Loss Of Signal (LOS) function is closely related to the  
functionality of the Alexander phase detector (see Fig.3 for  
the meaning of A, B and T in this section).  
Connecting pin ENL to VEE (3.3 V) enables all outputs.  
The phase detector takes no action if there has been no  
transition and the values at sample points A and B are the  
same. However, if levels A and B are equal but level at T  
is different, even with no transition, the incorrect level at T  
could lead to a bit error. This incorrect level could be due  
to noise or from poor signal integrity. The cumulative affect  
of bit errors could cause the PLL to lose lock and the LOS  
alarm to be asserted. The LOS alarm assert level is  
approximately Bit Error Rate (BER) = 5 × 102 and the  
de-assert level is approximately BER = 1 × 103.  
handbook, halfpage  
off chip  
on chip  
ENL  
36 kΩ  
LOS detection functions correctly if the input signal is  
larger than the input offset of the TZA3004HL. If the input  
signal is smaller, it is masked by the input offset and  
interpreted as consecutive bits of the same sign, thus  
obstructing LOS detection. In practice, an optical front-end  
device with a noise level larger than the specified offset of  
the TZA3004HL will ensure proper LOS indication.  
GND  
DECODER  
LOGIC  
The LOS detection is BER related, but not dependent on  
the data stream content or protocol. Therefore, an  
SDH/SONET data stream is no prerequisite for a proper  
LOS function. Since the LOS function of the TZA3004HL  
is derived from digital signals, it is a good supplement to an  
analog, amplitude based, LOS indication.  
V
EE  
MGL668  
Pin LOS is an open-collector TTL compatible output. that  
needs a pull-up resistor connected to a positive supply  
voltage to function.  
Fig.8 Input circuit of pin ENL.  
The LOS pin will be at a (TTL) HIGH-level if the data signal  
is absent on pins DIN and DINQ or if BER > 5 × 102;  
otherwise pin LOS will be at LOW-level if BER < 1 × 103.  
2000 Nov 28  
9
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
STM mode selection  
Reference frequency select  
The VCRO has a very wide tuning range. However, the  
performance of the TZA3004HL is optimized for  
SDH/SONET bit rates.  
A reference clock signal of 19.44 or 38.88 MHz must be  
connected to pins CREF and CREFQ. Pins DREF19  
and DREF39 are used to select the appropriate output  
frequency at frequency divider 2 (see Table 3).  
Due to the nature of the PLL, the very wide tuning range is  
a necessity for proper lock behaviour over the guaranteed  
temperature range, aging and batch-to-batch spread.  
To minimize the adverse influence of reference clock  
crosstalk, a differential signal with an amplitude from  
75 to 150 mV (p-p) is advised.  
Though it may seem that the TZA3004HL is capable of  
recovering bit rates other than SDH/SONET (STM1/OC3  
and STM4/OC12), lock behaviour cannot be guaranteed.  
Since the reference clock is only used as an acquisition aid  
for the PLL of the frequency window detector, the quality  
of the reference clock (i.e. phase noise) is not important.  
There is no phase noise specification imposed on the  
reference clock generator and even frequency stability  
may be in the order of 100 ppm. In general, most  
inexpensive crystal-based oscillators are suitable.  
The required SDH/SONET bit rate is selected by  
connecting pin SEL155 to the ground plane or to the  
supply voltage VEE (see Table 2):  
For STM4/OC12 (622.08 Mbits/s) operation, pin  
SEL155 is to be connected to ground (pin GND)  
There are two application possibilities for the TZA3004HL  
reference clock:  
For STM1/OC3 (155,52 Mbits/s) operation, pin SEL155  
is to be connected to VEE  
.
A fixed reference clock frequency, here it is best to  
connect pins DREF19 and DREF39 using a short track  
or a via to the ground plane or the supply voltage VEE  
The connection to VEE or ground carries a current of a few  
milliamperes and should have low resistance and  
inductance; short printed-circuit board tracks are  
recommended. In some cases it may be necessary to add  
a decoupling capacitor near the selection pin to provide  
a clean return path for RF signals.  
A selectable reference clock frequency in which the pins  
can be controlled through low-ohmic switching FETs,  
e.g. BSH103 or equivalent (low RDSon).  
When the TZA3004HL is used in an application with a fixed  
data rate it is best to connect pin SEL155 by a short copper  
Table 3 Reference frequency selection  
LEVEL ON PIN  
FREQUENCY DIVISION  
trace or a via to the ground plane or supply voltage VEE  
.
(MHz)  
FACTOR  
If a selectable reference clock frequency is required in the  
application, the pin can be controlled through a low-ohmic  
switching FET, e.g. BSH103 or equivalent (low RDSon).  
DREF19  
DREF39  
38.88  
19.44  
64  
ground  
VEE  
VEE  
VEE  
128  
Table 2 STM mode select  
BIT RATE  
(Mbits/s)  
DIVISION  
FACTOR  
LEVEL ON  
PIN SEL155  
MODE  
STM1/OC3  
155.52  
622.08  
16  
4
VEE  
STM4/OC12  
ground  
2000 Nov 28  
10  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
Application with positive supply voltage  
LOSS OF SIGNAL AND LOCK DETECTION  
The versatile design of the TZA3004HL allows the device  
to operate in a positive supply voltage application,  
although some pins then have a different operating mode.  
This section deals with these differences and supports the  
user with achieving a successful application of the  
TZA3004HL in a +5 V environment.  
In the negative supply application, pins LOS and LOCK  
are open-collector outputs that require pull-up resistors to  
a positive supply voltage.  
In the positive supply application, the pull-up voltage would  
need to be higher than the positive supply voltage. The  
signals on pins LOS and LOCK would no longer be TTL  
compatible. However, the internal circuit on pins LOS and  
LOCK can be used in a current mirror configuration (see  
Fig.9). This requires only an external PNP transistor (e.g.  
BC857 or equivalent) to mirror the current. A 10 kΩ  
pull-down resistor from the collector of the external  
transistor to ground yields a TTL compatible signal again  
but it is inverted. The meaning of the LOS and LOCK flag  
when used in the positive supply application is shown in  
Table 5.  
APPLICATION DIAGRAM  
A sample application diagram is shown in Fig.22. It should  
be noted that all GND pins are now connected to VCC and  
all VEE pins are still connected to the regulated voltage  
from the power controller.  
OUTPUT SELECTION  
In a positive supply voltage application, the loop mode is  
the default RF output. Due to the decoding logic on  
pin ENL, it is only possible to select the loop mode outputs  
or enable all the outputs.  
handbook, halfpage  
on chip  
off chip  
GND  
If pin ENL is connected to VCC (+5 V), only the loop mode  
outputs are active (see Table 4). When pin ENL is  
connected to VEE (the voltage is approximately 3.3 V  
below VCC), all outputs become active. In the positive  
supply voltage application, the normal mode outputs  
cannot be selected, unless the voltage on pin ENL is 2 V  
above the positive supply voltage (VCC).  
+5 V  
BC857  
signal out  
10 kΩ  
LOS,  
LOCK  
MGL671  
CAUTION  
Fig.9 Signal output for LOS and LOCK indication in  
a positive supply voltage application.  
Do not to connect pin ENL to ground, because this will  
destroy the IC.  
Table 4 Output selection in a positive supply voltage application  
OUTPUT  
MODE  
LEVEL ON PIN ENL  
DLOOP, DLOOPQ,  
DOUT, DOUTQ,  
CLOOP AND CLOOPQ  
COUT AND COUTQ  
Loop  
V
CC (+5 V)  
VEE (VCC 3.3 V)  
CC + 2 V  
active  
active  
Loop and normal  
Normal  
active  
active  
V
Table 5 LOS and LOCK indication in a positive supply voltage application  
SIGNAL  
DESCRIPTION  
loss of signal: BER > 5 × 102  
no loss of signal: BER < 1 × 103  
LEVEL  
TTL  
LOS active  
0 V (ground)  
LOW  
HIGH  
LOW  
HIGH  
LOS inactive  
LOCK active  
LOCK inactive  
+5 V (VCC  
0 V (ground)  
+5 V (VCC  
)
reference clock present and VCRO inside 1000 ppm window  
no reference clock present or VCRO outside 1000 ppm window  
)
2000 Nov 28  
11  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
DIVIDER SETTINGS  
While laying out the application, the return path is the most  
important issue to be considered. Always examine  
carefully the current-carrying loops in the design. Care  
should be taken that low-ohmic and low-inductance return  
paths are available for all frequencies (both of interest and  
not of interest). These return paths should preferably have  
an enclosed area as small as possible, both horizontally  
and vertically (by means of through-holes or vias). The  
position of a decoupling capacitor is very important.  
A decoupling capacitor in an unfavourable position could  
do more damage than would completely omitting the  
capacitor. In the correct location it could be the difference  
between mediocre results and the ultimate achievement.  
The reference frequency dividers and the STM mode  
selectors operate in a similar manner in a positive supply  
voltage application. The only difference is that pins  
formerly connected to ground should now be connected to  
VCC (+5 V). Pins connected to VEE should continue to be  
connected to VEE, as connecting these pins to ground  
(0 V) will damage the IC.  
RF INPUT AND OUTPUTS  
All RF inputs, outputs and internal signals of the  
TZA3004HL are referenced to pins GND. In the positive  
supply voltage application, this means that all RF signals  
are referenced to VCC. Therefore a clean VCC rail is of  
ultimate importance for proper RF performance. The best  
performance is obtained when the transmission line  
reference plane is also decoupled to VCC. Careful design  
of VCC and good decoupling schemes should be taken into  
account. While designing the printed-circuit board, keep in  
mind that the VCC has become what was formerly ground.  
2000 Nov 28  
12  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
LIMITING VALUES  
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
MIN.  
6  
MAX.  
+0.5  
UNIT  
VEE  
Vn  
negative supply voltage  
DC voltage on pins  
V
V
CLOOP, CLOOPQ, DLOOP, DLOOPQ, CREF, CREFQ, DIN, DINQ, 1  
+0.5  
DOUT, DOUTQ, COUT and COUTQ  
ENL, LOCK and LOS,  
DREF19, DREF39, SEL155, PC and AREF  
CAPUPQ and CAPDOQ  
input current on pins  
VEE 0.5 +5.5  
VEE 0.5 +0.5  
VEE + 0.5 0.5  
V
V
V
In  
ENL  
1
mA  
mA  
mW  
°C  
CREF, CREFQ, DIN and DINQ  
total power dissipation  
ambient temperature  
20  
+10  
Ptot  
Tamb  
Tj  
700  
40  
+85  
junction temperature  
+110  
+150  
°C  
Tstg  
storage temperature  
65  
°C  
HANDLING INSTRUCTIONS  
Precautions should be taken to avoid damage through electrostatic discharge.  
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
VALUE  
46  
UNIT  
K/W  
K/W  
Rth(j-s)  
Rth(j-a)  
thermal resistance from junction to solder point  
thermal resistance from junction to ambient  
in free air; note 1  
67  
Note  
1. Thermal resistance from junction to ambient is determined with the IC soldered on a standard single sided  
57 × 57 × 1.6 mm FR4 epoxy PCB with 35 µm thick copper traces. The measurements are performed in still air.  
2000 Nov 28  
13  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
CHARACTERISTICS  
VEE = 3.3 V; Tamb = 40 to +85 °C; typical values measured at Tamb = 25 °C; all voltages are measured with respect  
to GND; unless otherwise specified.  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Supplies  
VEE  
negative supply voltage  
negative supply current  
total power dissipation  
see Fig.12; note 1  
open outputs; see Fig.13  
3.50  
3.30  
112  
3.10  
155  
V
IEE  
mA  
Ptot  
370  
550  
mW  
Data and clock inputs: pins DIN, DINQ, CREF and CREFQ  
Vi(p-p)  
input voltage  
(peak-to-peak value)  
50 measurement system;  
see Fig.10; notes 2 and 3  
7
200  
2.5  
450  
7
mV  
mV  
Vi(sens)(p-p) input sensitivity  
(peak-to-peak value)  
50 measurement system;  
notes 2 and 4  
VIO  
VI  
DC input offset voltage  
input voltage  
50 measurement system  
50 measurement system  
single-ended; see Fig.4; note 5  
3  
0
+3  
mV  
mV  
600  
200  
50  
+250  
Zi  
input impedance  
Data and clock outputs: pins DOUT, DOUTQ, DLOOP, DLOOPQ, COUT, COUTQ, CLOOP and CLOOPQ  
Vo(p-p)  
output voltage swing  
(peak-to-peak value)  
50 measurement system;  
single-ended; see Fig.10  
default adjustment; note 6  
special adjustment; note 7  
170  
50  
600  
200  
210  
400  
0
mV  
mV  
mV  
VO  
output voltage  
Zo  
output impedance  
clock output rise time  
clock output fall time  
data output rise time  
data output fall time  
data-to-clock delay  
single-ended  
100  
90  
tr(C)  
tf(C)  
tr(D)  
tf(D)  
td(D-C)  
differential; 20% to 80%  
differential; 20% to 80%  
differential; 20% to 80%  
differential; 20% to 80%  
see Fig.11; note 8  
ps  
90  
ps  
200  
200  
280  
ps  
ps  
250  
310  
ps  
Output amplitude adjustment: pin AREF  
VAREF  
output amplitude reference  
voltage  
floating pin  
110  
100  
90  
mV  
Power control output: pin PC  
gm  
IO  
transconductance  
output current  
84  
60  
42  
mA/V  
mA  
1
3.5  
Loop mode enable input: pin ENL  
VIL  
VIH  
LOW-level input voltage  
HIGH-level input voltage  
0.8  
V
V
2.0  
Phase lock indicator: pin LOCK  
VOL  
VOH  
LOW-level output voltage  
HIGH-level output voltage  
note 9  
note 9  
0.6  
V
V
3.3  
2000 Nov 28  
14  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
SYMBOL  
PARAMETER  
CONDITIONS  
MIN.  
TYP.  
MAX.  
UNIT  
Loss of signal indicator: pin LOS  
VOL  
LOW-level output voltage  
HIGH-level output voltage  
assert time  
note 9  
0.6  
V
VOH  
note 9  
3.3  
V
tas  
note 10  
note 10  
note 10  
note 10  
0.1  
µs  
tdas  
de-assert time  
10  
µs  
BERas  
BERdas  
assert bit error rate  
de-assert bit error rate  
5 × 102  
1 × 103  
BER  
BER  
PLL characteristics  
tacq  
acquisition time  
CREF = 19.44 MHz  
CREF = 38.88 MHz  
STM1/OC3 mode; note 11  
f = 6.5 kHz  
100  
50  
200  
200  
µs  
µs  
Jtol(p-p)  
jitter tolerance  
(peak-to-peak value)  
1.5  
>10  
1.3  
0.8  
UI  
UI  
UI  
f = 65 kHz  
0.15  
0.15  
f = 1 MHz  
STM4/OC12 mode; note 11  
f = 25 kHz  
1.5  
>10  
1.3  
UI  
UI  
UI  
f = 250 kHz  
0.15  
0.15  
f = 5 MHz  
0.35  
Jgen(p-p)  
jitter generation  
(peak-to-peak value)  
STM1/OC3 mode; note 12  
f = 500 Hz to 1.3 MHz  
f = 12 kHz to 1.3 MHz  
f = 65 kHz to 1.3 MHz  
STM4/OC12 mode; note 12  
f = 1 kHz to 5 MHz  
f = 12 kHz to 5 MHz  
f = 250 kHz to 5 MHz  
STM1/OC3 mode; note 12  
f = 500 Hz to 1.3 MHz  
f = 12 kHz to 1.3 MHz  
f = 65 kHz to 1.3 MHz  
STM4/OC12 mode; note 12  
f = 1 kHz to 5 MHz  
f = 12 kHz to 5 MHz  
f = 250 kHz to 5 MHz  
note 13  
0.039  
0.032  
0.032  
0.50  
0.10  
0.10  
UI  
UI  
UI  
0.050  
0.040  
0.052  
0.50  
0.10  
0.10  
UI  
UI  
UI  
Jgen(rms)  
jitter generation (RMS value)  
0.0060  
0.0046  
0.0041  
UI  
UI  
UI  
0.0093  
0.0079  
0.0081  
2000  
UI  
UI  
UI  
TDR  
transitionless data run  
bits  
2000 Nov 28  
15  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
Notes to the characteristics  
1. Typical power supply voltage for the voltage regulator is 4.5 V (see Fig.6).  
2. It is assumed that both CML inputs carry a complementary signal with the specified peak-to-peak value (true  
differential excitation).  
3. The specified input voltage range is the guaranteed and tested range for proper operation; BER < 1 × 1010  
.
4. An input sensitivity of 7 mV (p-p) for BER < 1 1010 is guaranteed. The typical input sensitivity for BER < 1 × 1010  
is 2.5 mV (p-p).  
5. CML inputs are terminated internally using on-chip resistors of 50 connected to ground.  
6. Output voltage range with default reference voltage on pin AREF (floating).  
7. Output voltage range with adjustment of voltage on pin AREF (see Section “Output amplitude reference”).  
8. Measured with 1010 data pattern, single-ended output signals and rising edges of the signals on  
pins COUT to DOUT or pins CLOOP to DLOOP. It should be noted that small deviations of the specified value are  
possible if measured differentially.  
9. External pull-up resistor of 10 kconnected to supply voltage of +3.3 V.  
10. LOS assert or de-assert timing and BER level are for indication only. The values are neither production tested nor  
guaranteed.  
11. Measured in accordance with ITU specification G.958. Measured on demoboard OM5802 for STM1/OC3 and  
STM4/OC12. For more information, see “Application note AN97065”.  
12. Measured in accordance with ITU specification G.813 and 1 dB above the system input sensitivity power level.  
Measured on demoboard OM5802 for STM1/OC3 and STM4/OC12.  
13. TDR is bit rate independent.  
2000 Nov 28  
16  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
CML INPUT  
CML OUTPUT  
V
I(max)  
GND  
GND  
V
O(max)  
V
V
IQH  
OQH  
V
V
OH  
IH  
V
V
i(p-p)  
o(p-p)  
V
V
V
IQL  
V
OQL  
OO  
IO  
V
V
OL  
IL  
V
V
O(min)  
I(min)  
MGK144  
Fig.10 Logic level symbol definitions for CML.  
GND  
COUT or  
CLOOP  
200 mV  
t
d(D-C)  
GND  
DOUT or  
DLOOP  
200 mV  
MGL672  
Fig.11 Data-to-clock delay for CML outputs: COUT to DOUT or CLOOP to DLOOP.  
17  
2000 Nov 28  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS  
MGL650  
MGU252  
3.30  
160  
handbook, halfpage  
handbook, halfpage  
I
EE  
V
EE  
(mA)  
(V)  
120  
3.35  
80  
40  
3.40  
3.45  
40  
0
40  
0
40  
80  
120  
0
40  
80  
120  
T (°C)  
T (°C)  
It should be noted that the voltage on pins VEE is regulated by the  
power controller.  
Fig.12 Supply voltage as a function of the  
temperature.  
Fig.13 Supply current as a function of the  
temperature.  
2000 Nov 28  
18  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
MGL657  
MGL658  
1
1
handbook, halfpage  
handbook, halfpage  
BER  
BER  
1  
1  
10  
10  
2  
2  
10  
10  
3  
3  
10  
10  
4  
4  
10  
10  
5  
5  
10  
10  
6  
6  
10  
10  
7  
7  
10  
10  
8  
8  
10  
10  
9  
9  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
10  
11  
11  
10  
10  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
0
0.5  
1
1.5  
V
(mV)  
V
(mV)  
i(p-p)  
i(p-p)  
A complementary input signal of the indicated  
value is applied to pins DIN and DINQ.  
A complementary input signal of the indicated  
value is applied to pins DIN and DINQ.  
Fig.14 Bit error rate as a function of the input signal  
in STM1/OC3 mode (155.52 Mbits/s).  
Fig.15 Bit error rate as a function of the input signal  
in STM4/OC12 mode (622.08 Mbits/s).  
2000 Nov 28  
19  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
MGL659  
3
10  
J
tol(p-p)  
(UI)  
2
10  
10  
(1)  
1
(2)  
1  
10  
2
3
4
1
10  
10  
10  
10  
f (kHz)  
(1) Device performance measured on OM5802 demoboard.  
(2) ITU specification template.  
Fig.16 Jitter tolerance as a function of the jitter frequency in the STM1/OC3 mode (155.52 Mbits/s).  
MGL660  
3
10  
J
tol(p-p)  
(UI)  
2
10  
(1)  
(2)  
10  
1
1  
10  
2
3
4
1
10  
10  
10  
10  
f (kHz)  
(1) Device performance measured on OM5802 demoboard.  
(2) ITU specification template.  
Fig.17 Jitter tolerance as a function of the jitter frequency in the STM4/OC12 mode (622.08 Mbits/s).  
2000 Nov 28  
20  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
MGS228  
200 mV/div  
Measured single-ended.  
Fig.18 Data and clock output waveforms in the STM4/OC12 mode (622.08 Mbits/s).  
MGT219  
Measured differentially.  
Fig.19 Clock output waveform in the STM4/OC12 mode (622.08 Mbits/s).  
21  
2000 Nov 28  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
MGT220  
Measured differentially.; PRBS 223 1 pattern.  
Fig.20 Data output waveform in the STM4/OC12 mode (622.08 Mbits/s).  
2000 Nov 28  
22  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
APPLICATION INFORMATION  
+3.3 V  
10 kΩ  
CAPUPQ  
15  
LOS  
39  
12  
+3.3 V  
10 kΩ  
100 nF  
100 nF  
16  
CAPDOQ  
LOCK  
DIN  
DOUT  
42  
43  
45  
46  
33  
34  
PRE-  
DINQ  
DOUTQ  
COUT  
AMP  
normal  
output  
TZA3004HL  
COUTQ  
DLOOP  
6
7
3
4
DLOOPQ  
CLOOP  
loop  
output  
CREF  
21  
22  
38.88/19.44 MHz  
system clock  
CREFQ  
CLOOPQ  
ENL  
output  
select  
1
48  
30  
DREF19  
DREF39  
AREF  
9
SEL155  
V
EE  
24  
37  
PC  
25  
27  
28  
31  
(1)  
V
V
V
EE3 EE4  
V
GND  
EE1  
EE2  
17  
100  
nF  
β ≈ 100  
2 Ω  
1
kΩ  
1
kΩ  
3.3  
nF  
1 µF  
2 Ω  
1 µH  
4.5 V  
MGU257  
(1) All pins GND must be connected directly to the PCB ground plane (pins 2, 5, 8, 10, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, 44 and 47).  
(2) L1 = RF choke type Murata BLM21.  
Fig.21 Application diagram showing the TZA3004HL configured for the STM4/OC12 mode (622.08 Mbits/s).  
2000 Nov 28  
23  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
V
CC  
LOS  
CAPUPQ  
15  
39  
12  
LOS  
100 nF  
100 nF  
16  
10 kΩ  
V
CC  
CAPDOQ  
LOCK  
LOCK  
10 kΩ  
DIN  
33  
34  
DOUT  
PRE-  
AMP  
DINQ  
42  
43  
45  
46  
DOUTQ  
COUT  
normal  
output  
unused  
output  
=
=
TZA3004HL  
COUTQ  
DLOOP  
6
7
3
4
CREF  
DLOOPQ  
CLOOP  
21  
22  
39 MHz  
system clock  
loop  
output  
main  
CREFQ  
(3)  
output  
CLOOPQ  
ENL  
output  
select  
DREF19  
DREF39  
1
V
9
CC  
AREF  
48  
24  
5
13, 18, 19,  
36, 40  
i.c.  
SEL155  
30  
V
CC  
25  
27  
28  
31  
37  
PC  
(1)  
V
V
V
EE3 EE4  
V
GND  
EE1  
EE2  
17  
100  
nF  
β ≈100  
V
CC  
2 Ω  
1
kΩ  
1
kΩ  
3.3  
nF  
1 µF  
2 Ω  
(2)  
L1  
V
V
CC  
CC  
MGU256  
(1) (1) All pins GND must be connected directly to VCC on the PCB plane of +5 V (pins 2, 5, 8, 10, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23, 26, 29, 32, 35, 38, 41, 44 and 47).  
(2) L1 = RF choke type Murata BLM201, 1 µH.  
(3) The loop mode outputs are used as main outputs:  
pin ENL = HIGH-level selects loop mode outputs  
pin ENL = LOW-level selects loop mode and normal mode outputs simultaneously.  
Fig.22 Application diagram showing the TZA3004HL configured for the STM4/OC12 mode (622.08 Mbits/s) with  
a positive supply voltage application.  
2000 Nov 28  
24  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
PACKAGE OUTLINE  
LQFP48: plastic low profile quad flat package; 48 leads; body 7 x 7 x 1.4 mm  
SOT313-2  
c
y
X
36  
25  
A
E
37  
24  
Z
E
e
H
E
A
2
A
(A )  
3
A
1
w M  
p
θ
pin 1 index  
b
L
p
L
13  
48  
detail X  
1
12  
Z
v M  
D
A
e
w M  
b
p
D
B
H
v
M
B
D
0
2.5  
5 mm  
scale  
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)  
A
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
(1)  
UNIT  
A
A
A
b
c
D
E
e
H
D
H
L
L
v
w
y
Z
Z
E
θ
1
2
3
p
E
p
D
max.  
7o  
0o  
0.20 1.45  
0.05 1.35  
0.27 0.18 7.1  
0.17 0.12 6.9  
7.1  
6.9  
9.15 9.15  
8.85 8.85  
0.75  
0.45  
0.95 0.95  
0.55 0.55  
1.60  
mm  
0.25  
0.5  
1.0  
0.2 0.12 0.1  
Note  
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.  
REFERENCES  
OUTLINE  
EUROPEAN  
PROJECTION  
ISSUE DATE  
VERSION  
IEC  
JEDEC  
EIAJ  
99-12-27  
00-01-19  
SOT313-2  
136E05  
MS-026  
2000 Nov 28  
25  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
SOLDERING  
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be  
observed for optimal results:  
Introduction to soldering surface mount packages  
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a  
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a  
smooth laminar wave.  
This text gives a very brief insight to a complex technology.  
A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in  
our “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”  
(document order number 9398 652 90011).  
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e):  
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint  
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the  
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;  
There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface  
mount IC packages. Wave soldering can still be used for  
certain surface mount ICs, but it is not suitable for fine pitch  
SMDs. In these situations reflow soldering is  
recommended.  
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis  
must be parallel to the transport direction of the  
printed-circuit board.  
Reflow soldering  
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the  
downstream end.  
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of  
fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied  
to the printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencilling or  
pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.  
For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must  
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the  
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate  
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example,  
convection or convection/infrared heating in a conveyor  
type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and  
cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending  
on heating method.  
During placement and before soldering, the package must  
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be  
applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe  
dispensing. The package can be soldered after the  
adhesive is cured.  
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from  
215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the  
packages should preferable be kept below 220 °C for  
thick/large packages, and below 235 °C for small/thin  
packages.  
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C.  
A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal  
of corrosive residues in most applications.  
Manual soldering  
Wave soldering  
Fix the component by first soldering two  
diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or  
less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.  
Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to  
300 °C.  
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended  
for surface mount devices (SMDs) or printed-circuit boards  
with a high component density, as solder bridging and  
non-wetting can present major problems.  
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be  
soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between  
270 and 320 °C.  
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering  
method was specifically developed.  
2000 Nov 28  
26  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods  
SOLDERING METHOD  
PACKAGE  
BGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA  
WAVE  
not suitable  
REFLOW(1)  
suitable  
HBCC, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, HVQFN, SMS  
not suitable(2)  
suitable  
PLCC(3), SO, SOJ  
LQFP, QFP, TQFP  
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO  
suitable  
suitable  
not recommended(3)(4) suitable  
not recommended(5)  
suitable  
Notes  
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum  
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package  
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the  
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.  
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink  
(at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).  
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.  
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.  
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm;  
it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.  
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is  
definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.  
2000 Nov 28  
27  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
DATA SHEET STATUS  
PRODUCT  
DATA SHEET STATUS  
STATUS  
DEFINITIONS (1)  
Objective specification  
Development This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for  
product development. Specification may change in any manner without  
notice.  
Preliminary specification Qualification  
This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementary data will be  
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to  
make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and  
supply the best possible product.  
Product specification  
Production  
This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors  
reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to  
improve design and supply the best possible product.  
Note  
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.  
DEFINITIONS  
DISCLAIMERS  
Short-form specification  
The data in a short-form  
Life support applications  
These products are not  
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the  
same type number and title. For detailed information see  
the relevant data sheet or data handbook.  
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or  
systems where malfunction of these products can  
reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips  
Semiconductors customers using or selling these products  
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and  
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any  
damages resulting from such application.  
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in  
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System  
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting  
values may cause permanent damage to the device.  
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device  
at these or at any other conditions above those given in the  
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied.  
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may  
affect device reliability.  
Right to make changes  
Philips Semiconductors  
reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the  
products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or  
software, described or contained herein in order to  
improve design and/or performance. Philips  
Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for  
the use of any of these products, conveys no licence or title  
under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these  
products, and makes no representations or warranties that  
these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask  
work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.  
Application information  
Applications that are  
described herein for any of these products are for  
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make  
no representation or warranty that such applications will be  
suitable for the specified use without further testing or  
modification.  
2000 Nov 28  
28  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
NOTES  
2000 Nov 28  
29  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
NOTES  
2000 Nov 28  
30  
Philips Semiconductors  
Product specification  
SDH/SONET data and clock recovery unit  
STM1/4 OC3/12  
TZA3004HL  
NOTES  
2000 Nov 28  
31  
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company  
Argentina: see South America  
Netherlands: Postbus 90050, 5600 PB EINDHOVEN, Bldg. VB,  
Tel. +31 40 27 82785, Fax. +31 40 27 88399  
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Austria: Computerstr. 6, A-1101 WIEN, P.O. Box 213,  
Tel. +43 1 60 101 1248, Fax. +43 1 60 101 1210  
Norway: Box 1, Manglerud 0612, OSLO,  
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Belarus: Hotel Minsk Business Center, Bld. 3, r. 1211, Volodarski Str. 6,  
220050 MINSK, Tel. +375 172 20 0733, Fax. +375 172 20 0773  
Pakistan: see Singapore  
Belgium: see The Netherlands  
Brazil: see South America  
Philippines: Philips Semiconductors Philippines Inc.,  
106 Valero St. Salcedo Village, P.O. Box 2108 MCC, MAKATI,  
Metro MANILA, Tel. +63 2 816 6380, Fax. +63 2 817 3474  
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Tel. +359 2 68 9211, Fax. +359 2 68 9102  
Poland: Al.Jerozolimskie 195 B, 02-222 WARSAW,  
Tel. +48 22 5710 000, Fax. +48 22 5710 001  
Portugal: see Spain  
Romania: see Italy  
Canada: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS/COMPONENTS,  
Tel. +1 800 234 7381, Fax. +1 800 943 0087  
China/Hong Kong: 501 Hong Kong Industrial Technology Centre,  
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Tel. +7 095 755 6918, Fax. +7 095 755 6919  
Singapore: Lorong 1, Toa Payoh, SINGAPORE 319762,  
Colombia: see South America  
Czech Republic: see Austria  
Tel. +65 350 2538, Fax. +65 251 6500  
Slovakia: see Austria  
Slovenia: see Italy  
Denmark: Sydhavnsgade 23, 1780 COPENHAGEN V,  
Tel. +45 33 29 3333, Fax. +45 33 29 3905  
South Africa: S.A. PHILIPS Pty Ltd., 195-215 Main Road Martindale,  
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France: 51 Rue Carnot, BP317, 92156 SURESNES Cedex,  
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South America: Al. Vicente Pinzon, 173, 6th floor,  
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Tel. +55 11 821 2333, Fax. +55 11 821 2382  
Germany: Hammerbrookstraße 69, D-20097 HAMBURG,  
Tel. +49 40 2353 60, Fax. +49 40 2353 6300  
Spain: Balmes 22, 08007 BARCELONA,  
Tel. +34 93 301 6312, Fax. +34 93 301 4107  
Hungary: see Austria  
Sweden: Kottbygatan 7, Akalla, S-16485 STOCKHOLM,  
Tel. +46 8 5985 2000, Fax. +46 8 5985 2745  
India: Philips INDIA Ltd, Band Box Building, 2nd floor,  
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Tel. +91 22 493 8541, Fax. +91 22 493 0966  
Switzerland: Allmendstrasse 140, CH-8027 ZÜRICH,  
Tel. +41 1 488 2741 Fax. +41 1 488 3263  
Indonesia: PT Philips Development Corporation, Semiconductors Division,  
Gedung Philips, Jl. Buncit Raya Kav.99-100, JAKARTA 12510,  
Tel. +62 21 794 0040 ext. 2501, Fax. +62 21 794 0080  
Taiwan: Philips Semiconductors, 5F, No. 96, Chien Kuo N. Rd., Sec. 1,  
TAIPEI, Taiwan Tel. +886 2 2134 2451, Fax. +886 2 2134 2874  
Ireland: Newstead, Clonskeagh, DUBLIN 14,  
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Thailand: PHILIPS ELECTRONICS (THAILAND) Ltd.,  
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Tel. +66 2 361 7910, Fax. +66 2 398 3447  
Israel: RAPAC Electronics, 7 Kehilat Saloniki St, PO Box 18053,  
TEL AVIV 61180, Tel. +972 3 645 0444, Fax. +972 3 649 1007  
Turkey: Yukari Dudullu, Org. San. Blg., 2.Cad. Nr. 28 81260 Umraniye,  
ISTANBUL, Tel. +90 216 522 1500, Fax. +90 216 522 1813  
Italy: PHILIPS SEMICONDUCTORS, Via Casati, 23 - 20052 MONZA (MI),  
Tel. +39 039 203 6838, Fax +39 039 203 6800  
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United Kingdom: Philips Semiconductors Ltd., 276 Bath Road, Hayes,  
MIDDLESEX UB3 5BX, Tel. +44 208 730 5000, Fax. +44 208 754 8421  
Korea: Philips House, 260-199 Itaewon-dong, Yongsan-ku, SEOUL,  
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Malaysia: No. 76 Jalan Universiti, 46200 PETALING JAYA, SELANGOR,  
Tel. +60 3 750 5214, Fax. +60 3 757 4880  
Uruguay: see South America  
Vietnam: see Singapore  
Mexico: 5900 Gateway East, Suite 200, EL PASO, TEXAS 79905,  
Tel. +9-5 800 234 7381, Fax +9-5 800 943 0087  
Yugoslavia: PHILIPS, Trg N. Pasica 5/v, 11000 BEOGRAD,  
Middle East: see Italy  
Tel. +381 11 3341 299, Fax.+381 11 3342 553  
For all other countries apply to: Philips Semiconductors,  
Marketing Communications, Building BE-p, P.O. Box 218, 5600 MD EINDHOVEN,  
The Netherlands, Fax. +31 40 27 24825  
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com  
70  
SCA  
© Philips Electronics N.V. 2000  
All rights are reserved. Reproduction in whole or in part is prohibited without the prior written consent of the copyright owner.  
The information presented in this document does not form part of any quotation or contract, is believed to be accurate and reliable and may be changed  
without notice. No liability will be accepted by the publisher for any consequence of its use. Publication thereof does not convey nor imply any license  
under patent- or other industrial or intellectual property rights.  
Printed in The Netherlands  
403510/50/02/pp32  
Date of release: 2000 Nov 28  
Document order number: 9397 750 07684  

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