TPS65145PWPR [TI]

TRIPLE OUTPUT LCD SUPPLY WITH LINEAR REGULATOR AND POWER GOOD; 与线性稳压器和电源良好三路输出LCD电源
TPS65145PWPR
型号: TPS65145PWPR
厂家: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS    TEXAS INSTRUMENTS
描述:

TRIPLE OUTPUT LCD SUPPLY WITH LINEAR REGULATOR AND POWER GOOD
与线性稳压器和电源良好三路输出LCD电源

稳压器 输出元件 CD
文件: 总24页 (文件大小:853K)
中文:  中文翻译
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TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
TRIPLE OUTPUT LCD SUPPLY WITH LINEAR REGULATOR AND POWER GOOD  
FEATURES  
DESCRIPTION  
2.7-V to 5.8-V Input Voltage Range  
1.6-MHz Fixed Switching Frequency  
3 Independent Adjustable Outputs  
The TPS65140/145 offers a compact and small  
power supply solution to provide all three voltages  
required by thin film transistor (TFT) LCD displays.  
The auxiliary linear regulator controller can be used  
to generate a 3.3-V logic power rail for systems  
powered by a 5-V supply rail only.  
Main Output up to 15 V With <1% Typical  
Output Voltage Accuracy  
Negative Output Voltage Down to -12 V/20 mA  
Positive Output Voltage up to 30 V/20 mA  
Auxiliary 3.3-V Linear Regulator Controller  
Internal Soft Start  
The main output Vo1 is a 1.6-MHz fixed frequency  
PWM boost converter providing the source drive  
voltage for the LCD display. The device is available in  
two versions with different internal switch current  
limits to allow the use of a smaller external inductor  
when lower output power is required. The TPS65140  
has a typical switch current limit of 2.3 A and the  
TPS65145 has a typical switch current limit of 1.37 A.  
Internal Power-On Sequencing  
Fault Detection of all Outputs  
Thermal Shutdown  
A
fully integrated adjustable charge pump  
System Power Good  
doubler/tripler provides the positive LCD gate drive  
voltage. An externally adjustable negative charge  
pump provides the negative gate drive voltage. Due  
to the high 1.6-MHz switching frequency of the  
charge pumps, inexpensive and small 220-nF capaci-  
tors can be used.  
Available in TSSOP-24 and QFN-24  
PowerPAD™ Packages  
APPLICATIONS  
TFT LCD Displays for Notebooks  
TFT LCD Displays for Monitors  
Portable DVD Players  
Tablet PCs  
Car Navigation Systems  
Industrial Displays  
Additionally, the TPS65140/145 has a system power  
good output to indicate when all supply rails are  
acceptable. For LCD panels powered by 5 V, only the  
TPS65140/145 has a linear regulator controller using  
an external transistor to provide a regulated 3.3 V  
output for the digital circuits. For maximum safety, the  
entire device goes into shutdown as soon as one of  
the outputs is out of regulation. The device can be  
enabled again by toggling the input or the enable  
(EN) pin to GND.  
TPS65140/45  
Vo1  
Vin  
Boost  
Up to 15 V / 400 mA  
2.7 V to 5.8 V  
Converter  
Vo3  
Positive Charge  
Pump  
Up to 30 V / 20 mA  
Negative  
Charge Pump  
Vo2  
Up to −12 V / 20 mA  
Power Good  
Power Good  
Vo4  
3.3 V  
Linear Regulator  
Controller  
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas  
Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.  
PowerPAD is a trademark of Texas Instruments.  
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.  
Products conform to specifications per the terms of the Texas  
Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not  
necessarily include testing of all parameters.  
Copyright © 2003–2004, Texas Instruments Incorporated  
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
These devices have limited built-in ESD protection. The leads should be shorted together or the device placed in conductive foam  
during storage or handling to prevent electrostatic damage to the MOS gates.  
TYPICAL APPLICATION CIRCUIT  
V 1  
O
V
L1  
4.2 µH  
I
Up to 15 V/350 mA  
D1  
2.7 V to 5.8 V  
C3  
22 µF  
TPS65140  
C5  
C4  
22 µF  
R1  
R2  
VIN  
SW  
SW  
C13  
10 nF  
COMP  
GND  
FB1  
SUP  
C2+  
EN  
0.22 µF  
C1  
ENR  
C1  
0.22 µF  
0.22 µF  
C2−/MODE  
OUT3  
C1+  
C1−  
V 2  
O
V 3  
O
D2  
Up to 12 V/20 mA  
Up to 30 V/20 mA  
C12  
DRV  
FB2  
FB3  
PG  
C6  
0.22 µF  
REF  
FB4  
PGND  
PGND  
GND  
D3  
R3  
R4  
C7  
R5  
0.22 µF  
BASE  
R6  
Q1  
BCP68  
C11  
100 nF  
V 4  
O
3.3 V  
V
I
V
I
R7  
33 kΩ  
C9  
4.7 µF  
C9  
1 µF  
System Power  
Good  
ORDERING INFORMATION  
PACKAGE(1)  
LINEAR REGULATOR  
OUTPUT VOLTAGE  
MINIMUM SWITCH  
CURRENT LIMIT  
TA  
PACKAGE  
TSSOP  
QFN  
MARKING  
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
3.3 V  
3.3 V  
1.6 A  
TPS65140PWP  
TPS65145PWP  
TPS65140RGE  
TPS65145RGE  
-40°C to 85°C  
0.96 A  
(1) The PWP and RGE packages are available taped and reeled. Add an R suffix to the device type (TPS65100PWPR) to order the device  
taped and reeled. The PWPR package has quantities of 2000 devices per reel, and the the RGER package has 3000 devices per reel.  
Without the suffix, the PWP package only, is shipped in tubes with 60 devices per tube.  
2
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS  
over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)(1)  
UNIT  
-0.3 V to 6.0 V  
-0.3 V to 15.5 V  
-0.3 V to VI + 0.3 V  
20 V  
Voltages on pin VIN(2)  
(2)  
Voltages on pin Vo1, SUP, PG  
Voltages on pin EN, MODE, ENR(2)  
Voltage on pin SW(2)  
Power good maximum sink current (PG)  
Continuous power dissipation  
1 mA  
See Dissipation Rating Table  
-40°C to 150°C  
-65°C to 150°C  
260°C  
Operating junction temperature range  
Storage temperature range  
Lead temperature (soldering, 10 sec)  
(1) Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings  
only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating  
conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.  
(2) All voltage values are with respect to network ground terminal.  
DISSIPATION RATINGS  
TA25°C  
POWER RATING  
TA = 70°C  
POWER RATING  
TA = 85°C  
POWER RATING  
PACKAGE  
RΘJA  
24-Pin TSSOP  
24-Pin QFN  
30.13 C°/W (PWP soldered)  
30.0 C°/W  
3.3 W  
3.3 W  
1.83 W  
1.8 W  
1.32 W  
1.3 W  
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
V
VIN  
L
Input voltage range  
Inductor(1)  
2.7  
5.8  
4.7  
µH  
°C  
TA  
TJ  
Operating ambient temperature  
Operating junction temperature  
-40  
-40  
85  
125  
°C  
(1) Refer to the application information section for further information.  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Vin = 3.3 V, EN = VIN, Vo1 = 10 V, TA= -40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
SUPPLY CURRENT  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Vin  
Input voltage range  
2.7  
5.5  
0.9  
V
ENR = GND, Vo3 = 2 × Vo1,  
Boost converter not switching  
0.7  
mA  
IQIN  
Quiescent current into VIN  
Vo1 = SUP = 10 V, Vo3 = 2 × Vo1  
Vo1 = SUP = 10 V, Vo3 = 3 × Vo1  
ENR = VIN, EN = GND  
1.7  
3.9  
2.7  
6
Charge pump quiescent  
current into SUP  
IQCharge  
IQEN  
mA  
µA  
LDO controller quiescent  
current into Vin  
300  
800  
ISD  
Shutdown current into VIN EN = ENR = GND  
1
10  
µA  
V
VUVLO  
Undervoltage lockout  
threshold  
VI falling  
2.2  
2.4  
Thermal shutdown  
Temperature rising  
160  
°C  
LOGIC SIGNALS EN, ENR  
VIH  
VIL  
II  
High level input voltage  
1.5  
V
V
Low level input voltage  
Input leakage current  
0.4  
0.1  
EN = GND or VIN  
0.01  
µA  
3
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Vin = 3.3 V, EN = VIN, Vo1 = 10 V, TA= -40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
MAIN BOOST CONVERTER  
Vo1  
Output voltage range  
5
1
15  
V
V
VO1-Vin  
Minimum input to output  
voltage difference  
VREF  
VFB  
IFB  
Reference voltage  
1.205  
1.136  
1.13  
1.219  
1.154  
V
V
Feedback regulation volt-  
age  
1.146  
Feedback input bias cur-  
rent  
10  
100  
nA  
Vo1 = 10 V, Isw = 500 mA  
195  
285  
2.3  
1.37  
9
290  
420  
2.6  
1.56  
15  
N-MOSFET on-resistance  
(Q1)  
rDS(on)  
mΩ  
Vo1 = 5 V, Isw = 500 mA  
TPS65140  
1.6  
A
A
N-MOSFET switch current  
limit (Q1)  
ILIM  
TPS65145  
0.96  
Vo1 = 10 V, Isw = 100 mA  
Vo1 = 5 V, Isw = 100 mA  
P-MOSFET on-resistance  
(Q2)  
rDS(on)  
IMAX  
Ileak  
A
14  
22  
Maximum P-MOSFET peak  
switch current  
1
Vsw = 15 V  
1
1
10  
10  
Switch leakage current  
Oscillator frequency  
µA  
Vsw = 0 V  
0°C TA85°C  
1.295  
1.191  
1.6  
2.1  
2.1  
fSW  
MHz  
-40°C TA85°C  
2.7 V VI 5.7 V; Iload = 100 mA  
0 mA IO300 mA  
1.6  
Line regulation  
Load regulation  
0.012  
0.2  
%/V  
%/A  
NEGATIVE CHARGE PUMP Vo2  
Vo2  
Vref  
Output voltage range  
Reference voltage  
-2  
V
V
1.205  
1.213  
0
1.219  
36  
Feedback regulation volt-  
age  
VFB  
IFB  
-36  
mV  
nA  
Feedback input bias cur-  
rent  
10  
4.3  
2.9  
100  
8
Q8 P-Channel switch  
rDS(on)  
rDS(on)  
IO = 20 mA  
Q9 N-Channel switch  
rDS(on)  
4.4  
IO  
Minimum output current  
20  
mA  
%/V  
7 V Vo1 15 V, Iload =10 mA, Vo2 = -5  
V
Line regulation  
0.09  
Load regulation  
1 mA IO20 mA, Vo2 = -5 V  
0.126  
%/mA  
POSITIVE CHARGE PUMP Vo3  
Vo3  
Vref  
Output voltage range  
Reference voltage  
30  
V
V
1.205  
1.187  
1.213  
1.214  
1.219  
Feedback regulation volt-  
age  
VFB  
IFB  
1.238  
100  
V
Feedback input bias cur-  
rent  
10  
nA  
4
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Vin = 3.3 V, EN = VIN, Vo1 = 10 V, TA= -40°C to 85°C, typical values are at TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted)  
PARAMETER  
TEST CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNIT  
Q3 P-Channel switch  
rDS(on)  
9.9  
15.5  
Q4 N-Channel switch  
rDS(on)  
1.1  
4.6  
1.2  
610  
1.8  
8.5  
2.2  
720  
rDS(on)  
IO = 20 mA  
Q5 P-Channel switch  
rDS(on)  
Q6 N-Channel switch  
rDS(on)  
D1 – D4 Shottky diode for-  
ward voltage  
Vd  
IO  
ID1-D4 = 40 mA  
mV  
mA  
Minimum output current  
20  
10 V Vo1 15 V, Iload = 10 mA, Vo3 =  
27 V  
Line regulation  
0.56  
0.05  
%/V  
Load regulation  
1 mA IO20 mA, Vo3 = 27 V  
%/mA  
LINEAR REGULATOR CONTROLLER Vo4  
Vo4  
Output voltage  
4.5 VVI5.5 V; 10 mA IO500 mA  
Vin-Vo4-VBE0.5 V(1)  
3.2  
13.5  
20  
3.3  
19  
3.4  
25  
V
Maximum base drive cur-  
rent  
IBASE  
mA  
(1)  
Vin-Vo4-VBE0.75 V  
27  
Line regulation  
Load regulation  
Start up current  
4.75 V VI5.5 V, Iload = 500 mA  
1 mA IO500 mA, VI = 5 V  
Vo4 0.8 V  
0.186  
0.064  
20  
%/V  
%/A  
mA  
11  
SYSTEM POWER GOOD (PG)  
V(PG, VO1)  
V(PG, VO2) Power good threshold(2)  
-12  
-13  
-11  
-8.75% Vo1  
-9.5% Vo2  
-8% Vo3  
-6  
-5  
V
V
V(PG, VO3)  
-5  
V
VOL  
IL  
PG output low voltage  
I(sink) = 500 µA  
0.3  
1
V
PG output leakage current VPG = 5 V  
0.001  
uA  
(1) With Vin = supply voltage of the TPS65140, Vo4 = output voltage of the regulator, VBE = basis emitter voltage of external transistor.  
(2) The power good goes high when all 3 outputs (Vo1, Vo2, Vo3) are above their threshold. The power good goes low as soon as one of  
the outputs is below their threshold.  
DEVICE INFORMATION  
PWP PACKAGE  
RGE PACKAGE  
TOP VIEW  
TOP VIEW  
1
2
3
4
24  
23  
22  
21  
FB1  
FB4  
EN  
ENR  
BASE  
VIN  
COMP  
FB2  
23 22 21 20  
24  
19  
18  
COMP  
ENR  
EN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
C2−/MODE  
C2+  
SW  
5
6
20  
19  
REF  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
SW  
GND  
DRV  
Exposed  
Thermal Die*  
OUT3  
FB3  
7
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13  
PGND  
PGND  
SUP  
PG  
FB1  
FB4  
8
C1−  
GND  
9
C1+  
PG  
BASE  
7
8
9
11 12  
10  
10  
11  
12  
C2−/MODE  
C2+  
GND  
FB3  
OUT3  
5
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
DEVICE INFORMATION (continued)  
Terminal Functions  
TERMINAL  
I/O  
DESCRIPTION  
NO.  
(PWP)  
NAME  
VIN  
NO. (RGE)  
4
7
3
1
I
I
Input voltage pin of the device.  
Enable pin of the device. This pin should be terminated and not be left floating. A logic  
high enables the device and a logic low shuts down the device.  
EN  
24  
22  
COMP  
Compensation pin for the main boost converter. A small capacitor is connected to this  
pin.  
Open drain output indicating when all outputs Vo1, Vo2, Vo3 are within 10% of their  
nominal output voltage. The output goes low when one of the outputs falls below 10%  
of their nominal output voltage.  
PG  
10  
23  
13  
2
O
I
Enable pin of the linear regulator controller. This pin should be terminated and not be  
left floating. Logic high enables the regulator and a logic low puts the regulator in  
shutdown.  
ENR  
C1+  
C1-  
16  
17  
18  
21  
20  
19  
20  
21  
24  
23  
Positive terminal of the charge pump flying capacitor  
Negative terminal of the charge pump flying capacitor  
External charge pump driver  
DRV  
FB2  
REF  
O
I
Feedback pin of negative charge pump  
Internal reference output typically 1.23 V  
O
Feedback pin of the linear regulator controller. The linear regulator controller is set to a  
fixed output voltage of 3.3 V or 3.0 V depending on the version.  
FB4  
2
5
I
BASE  
GND  
3
11, 19  
7, 8  
12  
6
O
Base drive output for the external transistor  
Ground  
14, 22  
10, 11  
15  
PGND  
FB3  
Power ground  
I
Feedback pin of positive charge pump  
Positive charge pump output  
OUT3  
13  
16  
O
Negative terminal of the charge pump flying capacitor and charge pump MODE pin. If  
the flying capacitor is connected to this pin, the converter operates in a voltage tripler  
mode. If the charge pump needs to operate in a voltage doubler mode, the flying  
capacitor is removed and the C2-/MODE pin needs to be connected to GND.  
C2-/MODE  
C2+  
15  
14  
9
18  
17  
12  
Positive terminal for the charge pump flying capacitor. If the device runs in voltage  
doubler mode, this pin needs to be left open.  
Supply pin of the positive, negative charge pump, boost converter, and gate drive  
circuit. This pin needs to be connected to the output of the main boost converter and  
cannot be connected to any other voltage source. For performance reasons, it is not  
recommended for a bypass capacitor to be connected directly to this pin.  
SUP  
I
FB1  
SW  
1
4
I
I
Feedback pin of the boost converter  
Switch pin of the boost converter  
5, 6  
8, 9  
PowerPAD  
™/Thermal  
Die  
The PowerPAD or exposed thermal die needs to be connected to power ground pins  
(PGND)  
6
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM  
VIN  
SW  
SW  
Q2  
Main boost  
converter  
D
S
EN  
Bias V = 1.213 V  
ref  
Current Limit  
Thermal Shutdown  
Start−Up Sequencing  
Undervoltage Detection  
Overvoltage Detection  
Short Circuit Protection  
and  
Soft Start  
FB1  
FB2  
FB3  
1.6-MHz  
Oscillator  
SUP  
Control Logic  
Gate Drive Circuit  
D
S
Q1  
COMP  
FB1  
Comparator  
Sawtooth  
Generator  
SUP  
VFB  
1.146 V  
FB3  
SUP  
(V  
)
O
Positive  
SUP  
GM Amplifier  
Low Gain  
Charge Pump  
D
S
Q3  
Current  
Control  
VFB  
1.146 V  
Vref  
1.214 V  
C1−  
Gain Select  
(Doubler or  
Tripler Mode)  
D
S
Q4  
SUP  
Negative  
Charge Pump  
SUP  
Soft Start  
C1+  
D
S
Current  
Control  
Soft Start  
Q8  
Q9  
D
DRV  
Q7  
S
D
S
SUP  
D
Vo3  
C2+  
D1  
D4  
D2  
Q5  
S
FB2  
D3  
D
Vref  
0 V  
Q6  
S
C2−  
PG  
Reference  
Output  
Vref  
1.213 V  
Vref  
1.213 V  
Vin  
Soft Start  
Iref = 20 mA  
REF  
FB4  
Short Circuit  
Detect  
System Power  
Good  
FB1  
~1 V  
Vref  
D
Logic and  
1-µs Glitch  
Filter  
FB2  
FB3  
S
D
S
Q10  
Linear  
Regulator  
Controller  
1.213 V  
ENR  
BASE  
GND  
GND  
PGND  
PGND  
7
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS  
Table of Graphs  
FIGURE  
Main Boost Converter  
Efficiency, main boost converter Vo1  
vs Load current  
1
2
η
Efficiency, main boost converter Vo1  
Efficiency  
vs Load current  
vs Input voltage  
3
fsw  
Switching frequency  
vs Free-air temperature  
vs Free-air temperature  
4
rDS(on)  
rDS(on) N-Channel main switch Q1  
PWM operation continuous mode  
PWM operation, discontinuous (light load)  
Load transient response, CO = 22 µF  
Load transient response, CO = 2*22 µF  
Power-up sequencing  
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
Soft start Vo1  
Negative Charge Pump  
Imax  
Vo2 maximum load current  
vs Output voltage Vo1  
12  
Positive Charge Pump  
Imax  
Imax  
Vo3 maximum load current  
vs Output voltage Vo1 (doubler mode)  
vs Output voltage Vo1 (tripler mode)  
13  
14  
Vo3 Maximum load current  
EFFICIENCY  
vs  
LOAD CURRENT  
EFFICIENCY  
vs  
LOAD CURRENT  
EFFICIENCY  
vs  
INPUT VOLTAGE  
100  
90  
100  
100  
95  
ILoad at Vo1 = 100 mA  
Vo2, Vo3 = No Load, Switching  
90  
80  
Vo1 = 6 V  
80  
70  
60  
50  
40  
Vo1 = 10 V  
Vo1 = 6 V  
90  
70  
60  
50  
Vo1 = 10 V  
Vo2 = 10 V  
85  
80  
Vo1 = 15 V  
Vo1 = 15 V  
Vo3 = 15 V  
40  
30  
20  
30  
20  
10  
75  
70  
V = 3.3 V  
Vo2, Vo3 = No Load, Switching  
V = 5 V  
Vo2, Vo3 = No Load, Switching  
I
I
10  
1
10 100  
1 k  
1
10 100  
1 k  
2.5  
3
3.5  
4
4.5  
5
5.5  
6
I
− Load Current − mA  
I
− Load Current − mA  
V − Input Voltage − V  
I
L
L
Figure 1.  
Figure 2.  
Figure 3.  
8
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
SWITCHING FREQUENCY  
vs  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
rDS(on) N-CHANNEL MAIN SWITCH  
vs  
PWM OPERATION CONTINUOUS  
MODE  
FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE  
1.9  
1.8  
1.7  
1.6  
1.5  
350  
300  
250  
V
SW  
V = 2.7 V  
I
10 V/div  
Vo1 = 5 V  
V = 3.3 V  
I
V
O
50 mV/div  
V = 5.8 V  
I
200  
150  
100  
Vo1 = 10 V  
1.4  
1.3  
I
V = 3.3 V  
I
V = 10 V/300 mA  
O
L
Vo1 = 15 V  
1 A/div  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80 100  
−40 −20  
0
20  
40  
60  
80  
100  
250 ns/div  
T − Free-Air Temperature − °C  
A
T
A
− Free-Air Temperature − °C  
Figure 4.  
Figure 5.  
Figure 6.  
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
PWM OPERATION AT LIGHT LOAD  
LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE  
V
= 3.3 V  
I
Vo1 = 10 V, C = 2*22 µF  
O
Vo1  
200 mV/div  
Vo1  
100 mV/div  
V
SW  
10 V/div  
V
O
50 mV/div  
V
V
= 3.3 V  
I
= 10 V/10 mA  
O
I
I
O
O
V
= 3.3 V  
I
50 mA to 250 mA  
50 mA to 250 mA  
I
Vo1 = 10 V, C = 22 µF  
L
O
500 mA/div  
100 µs/div  
100 µs/div  
250 ns/div  
Figure 7.  
POWER-UP SEQUENCING  
Figure 8.  
SOFT START Vo1  
Figure 9.  
Vo2 MAXIMUM LOAD CURRENT  
0.20  
0.18  
0.16  
0.14  
0.12  
0.10  
0.08  
V = 3.3 V  
Vo2 = −8 V  
I
V
= 10 V,  
O
T
= −40°C  
A
I
= 300 mA  
O
Vo1  
5 V/div  
T
A
= 85°C  
Vo1  
5 V/div  
Vo2  
5 V/div  
T
= 25°C  
A
0.06  
0.04  
Vo3  
10 V/div  
I
I
V = 3.3 V  
I
500  
mA/div  
V
= 10 V,  
O
0.02  
0
8.8  
9.8  
10.8 11.8 12.8 13.8 14.8  
500 µs/div  
500 µs/div  
Vo1 − Output Voltage − V  
Figure 10.  
Figure 11.  
Figure 12.  
9
 
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TPS65145  
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SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)  
Vo3 MAXIMUM LOAD CURRENT  
Vo3 MAXIMUM LOAD CURRENT  
0.14  
0.12  
0.10  
0.08  
0.06  
0.04  
0.02  
0
T
= −40°C  
Vo3 = 18 V (Doubler Mode)  
A
0.12  
T
A
= −40°C  
T
A
= 85°C  
0.10  
0.08  
0.06  
0.04  
T
A
= 25°C  
T
A
= 25°C  
T
A
= 85°C  
0.02  
0
Vo3 = 28 V (Tripler Mode)  
11 12 13 14  
9
9
10  
15  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
Vo1 − Output Voltage − V  
Vo1 − Output Voltage − V  
Figure 13.  
Figure 14.  
DETAILED DESCRIPTION  
The TPS65140/45 consists of a main boost converter operating with a fixed switching frequency of 1.6 MHz to  
allow for small external components. The boost converter output voltage Vo1 is also the input voltage, connected  
via the pin SUP, for the positive and negative charge pump. The linear regulator controller is independent from  
this system with its own enable pin. This allows the linear regulator controller to continue to operate while the  
other supply rails are disabled or in shutdown due to a fault condition on one of their outputs. Refer to the  
functional block diagram for more information.  
Main Boost Converter  
The main boost converter operates with PWM and a fixed switching frequency of 1.6 MHz. The converter uses a  
unique fast response, voltage mode controller scheme with input voltage feedforward. This achieves excellent  
line and load regulation (0.2% A load regulation typical) and allows the use of small external components. To add  
higher flexibility to the selection of external component values, the device uses external loop compensation.  
Although the boost converter looks like a nonsynchronous boost converter topology operating in discontinuous  
mode at light load, the TPS65140/45 maintains continuous conduction even at light load currents.  
This is achieved with a novel architecture using an external Schottky diode and an integrated MOSFET in parallel  
connected between SW and SUP (see the functional block diagram). The integrated MOSFET Q2 allows the  
inductor current to become negative at light load conditions. For this purpose, a small integrated P-channel  
MOSFET with typically 10 rDS(on) is sufficient. When the inductor current is positive, the external Schottky diode  
with the lower forward voltage conducts the current. This causes the converter to operate with a fixed frequency  
in continuous conduction mode over the entire load current range. This avoids the ringing on the switch pin as  
seen with a standard nonsynchronous boost converter and allows a simpler compensation for the boost  
converter.  
Power-Good Output  
The TPS65140/45 has an open-drain power-good output with a maximum sink capability of 1 mA. The  
power-good output goes high as soon as the main boost converter Vo1 and the negative and the positive charge  
pumps are within regulation. The power-good output goes low as soon as one of the outputs is out of regulation.  
In this case, the device goes into shutdown at the same time. See the electrical characteristics table for the  
power-good thresholds.  
Enable and Power-On Sequencing (EN, ENR)  
The device has two enable pins. These pins should be terminated and not left floating to prevent faulty operation.  
Pulling the enable pin (EN) high enables the device and starts the power-on sequencing with the main boost  
converter Vo1 coming up first, then the negative and positive charge pumps. The linear regulator has an  
independent enable pin (ENR). Pulling this pin low disables the regulator, and pulling this pin high enables this  
regulator.  
10  
 
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If the enable pin (EN) is pulled high, the device starts its power-on sequencing. The main boost converter starts  
up first with its soft start. If the output voltage has reached 91.25% of its output voltage, the negative charge  
pump comes up next. The negative charge pump starts with a soft start and when the output voltage has  
reached 91% of the nominal value, the positive charge pump comes up with the soft start.  
Pulling the enable pin low shuts down the device. Dependent on load current and output capacitance, each of  
the outputs comes down.  
Positive Charge Pump  
The TPS65140/45 has a fully regulated integrated positive charge pump generating Vo3. The input voltage for  
the charge pump is applied to the SUP pin that is equal to the output of the main boost converter Vo1. The  
charge pump is capable of supplying a minimum load current of 20 mA. Higher load currents are possible  
depending on the voltage difference between Vo1 and Vo3. See Figure 13 and Figure 14.  
Negative Charge Pump  
The TPS65140/45 has a regulated negative charge pump using two external Schottky diodes. The input voltage  
for the charge pump is applied to the SUP pin that is connected to the output of the main boost converter Vo1.  
The charge pump inverts the main boost converter output voltage and is capable of supplying a minimum load  
current of 20 mA. Higher load currents are possible depending on the voltage difference between Vo1 and Vo2.  
See Figure 12.  
Linear Regulator Controller  
The TPS65140/45 includes a linear regulator controller to generate a 3.3-V rail which is useful when the system  
is powered from a 5-V supply. The regulator is independent from the other voltage rails of the device and has its  
own enable (ENR).  
Soft Start  
The main boost converter as well as the charge pumps and linear regulator have an internal soft start. This  
avoids heavy voltage drops at the input voltage rail or at the output of the main boost converter Vo1 during  
start-up caused by high inrush currents. See Figure 10 and Figure 11.  
Fault Protection  
All of the outputs of the TPS65140/45 have short-circuit detection and cause the device to go into shutdown. The  
main boost converter has overvoltage and undervoltage protection. If the output voltage Vo1 rises above the  
overvoltage protection threshold of typically 5% of Vo1, then the device stops switching, but remains operational.  
When the output voltage falls below this threshold, the converter continues operation. When the output voltage  
falls below the undervoltage protection threshold of typically 8.75% of Vo1, because of a short-circuit condition,  
the TPS65140/45 goes into shutdown. Because there is a direct pass from the input to the output through the  
diode, the short-circuit condition remains. If this condition needs to be avoided, a fuse at the input or an output  
disconnect using a single transistor and resistor is required. The negative and positive charge pumps have an  
undervoltage lockout (UVLO) to protect the LCD panel of possible latch-up conditions due to a short-circuit  
condition or faulty operation. When the negative output voltage is typically above 9.5% of its output voltage  
(closer to ground), then the device enters shutdown. When the positive charge pump output voltage, Vo3, is  
below 8% typical of its output voltage, the device goes into shutdown. See the fault protection thresholds in the  
electrical characteristics table. The device is enabled by toggling the enable pin (EN) below 0.4 V or by cycling  
the input voltage below the UVLO of 1.7 V. The linear regulator reduces the output current to 20 mA typical  
under a short-circuit condition when the output voltage is typically < 1 V. See the functional block diagram. The  
linear regulator does not go into shutdown under a short-circuit condition.  
Thermal Shutdown  
A thermal shutdown is implemented to prevent damage due to excessive heat and power dissipation. Typically,  
the thermal shutdown threshold is 160°C. If this temperature is reached, the device goes into shutdown. The  
device can be enabled by toggling the enable pin to low and back to high or by cycling the input voltage to GND  
and back to VI again.  
11  
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APPLICATION INFORMATION  
BOOST CONVERTER DESIGN PROCEDURE  
The first step in the design procedure is to calculate the maximum possible output current of the main boost  
converter under certain input and output voltage conditions. Below is an example for a 3.3-V to 10-V conversion:  
Vin = 3.3 V, Vout = 10 V, Switch voltage drop Vsw = 0.5 V, Schottky diode forward voltage VD = 0.8 V  
1. Duty cycle:  
V
) V * V  
out  
10 V ) 0.8 V * 3.3 V  
10 V ) 0.8 V * 0.5 V  
D
in  
+
D +  
+ 0.73  
V
) V * V  
sw  
out  
D
2. Average inductor current:  
I
out  
300 mA  
1 * 0.73  
I
+
+
+ 1.11 A  
L
1 * D  
3. Inductor peak-to-peak ripple current:  
ƪVin  
ƫ
* V  
  D  
sw  
f   L  
(3.3 V * 0.5 V)   0.73  
Di +  
+
+ 304 mA  
L
1.6 MHz   4.2 mH  
s
4. Peak switch current:  
Di  
304 mA  
L
I
+ I )  
+ 1.11 A )  
+ 1.26 A  
swpeak  
L
2
2
The integrated switch, the inductor, and the external Schottky diode must be able to handle the peak switch  
current. The calculated peak switch current has to be equal or lower to the minimum N-MOSFET switch current  
limit as specified in the electrical characteristics table (1.6 A for the TPS65140 and 0.96 A for the TPS65145). If  
the peak switch current is higher, then the converter cannot support the required load current. This calculation  
must be done for the minimum input voltage where the peak switch current is highest. The calculation includes  
conduction losses like switch rDS(on) (0.5 V) and diode forward drop voltage losses (0.8 V). Additional switching  
losses, inductor core and winding losses, etc., require a slightly higher peak switch current in the actual  
application. The above calculation still allows for a good design and component selection.  
Inductor Selection  
Several inductors work with the TPS65140. Especially with the external compensation, the performance can be  
adjusted to the specific application requirements. The main parameter for the inductor selection is the saturation  
current of the inductor which should be higher than the peak switch current as calculated above with additional  
margin to cover for heavy load transients and extreme start-up conditions. Another method is to choose the  
inductor with a saturation current at least as high as the minimum switch current limit of 1.6 A for the TPS65140  
and 0.96 A for the TPS65145. The different switch current limits allow selection of a physically smaller inductor  
when less output current is required. The second important parameter is the inductor dc resistance. Usually, the  
lower the dc resistance, the higher the efficiency. However, the inductor dc resistance is not the only parameter  
determining the efficiency. Especially for a boost converter where the inductor is the energy storage element, the  
type and material of the inductor influences the efficiency as well. Especially at high switching frequencies of 1.6  
MHz, inductor core losses, proximity effects, and skin effects become more important. Usually, an inductor with a  
larger form factor yields higher efficiency. The efficiency difference between different inductors can vary between  
2% to 10%. For the TPS65140, inductor values between 3.3 µH and 6.8 µH are a good choice but other values  
can be used as well. Possible inductors are shown in Table 1.  
12  
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APPLICATION INFORMATION (continued)  
Table 1. Inductor Selection  
DEVICE  
INDUCTOR VALUE  
4.7 µH  
COMPONENT SUPPLIER  
Coilcraft DO1813P-472HC  
DIMENSIONS  
8.89*6.1*5.0  
ISAT/DCR  
2.6 A/54 mΩ  
4.2 µH  
4.7 µH  
3.3 µH  
4.2 µH  
3.3 µH  
3.3 µH  
3.3 µH  
3.3 µH  
4.7 µH  
3.3 µH  
Sumida CDRH5D28 4R2  
Sumida CDC5D23 4R7  
5.7*5.7*3  
2.2 A/23 mΩ  
1.6 A/48 mΩ  
1.8 A/65 mΩ  
1.8 A/60 mΩ  
1.9 A/50 mΩ  
1.5 A/26 mΩ  
1.4 A/120 mΩ  
1.45 A/69 mΩ  
1.0 A/260 mΩ  
1.3 A/160 mΩ  
6*6*2.5  
TPS65140  
Wuerth Elektronik 744042003  
Sumida CDRH6D12 4R2  
Sumida CDRH6D12 3R3  
Sumida CDPH4D19 3R3  
Coilcraft DO1606T-332  
4.8*4.8*2.0  
6.5*6.5*1.5  
6.5*6.5*1.5  
5.1*5.1*2.0  
6.5*5.2*2.0  
3.2*3.2*2.0  
5.5*3.5*1.0  
6.6*5.5*1.0  
TPS65145  
Sumida CDRH2D18/HP 3R3  
Wuerth Elektronik 744010004  
Coilcraft LPO6610-332M  
Output Capacitor Selection  
For best output voltage filtering, a low ESR output capacitor is recommended. Ceramic capacitors have a low  
ESR value but depending on the application, tantalum capacitors can be used as well. A 22-µF ceramic output  
capacitor works for most of the applications. Higher capacitor values can be used to improve load transient  
regulation. See Table 2 for the selection of the output capacitor. The output voltage ripple can be calculated as:  
I   L  
I
p
out  
1
DV  
+
 
*
) I   ESR  
p
ƪ
ƫ
out  
C
f
V
) V * V  
s
out  
out  
d
in  
with:  
I = Peak current as described in the previous section peak current control  
p
L = Selected inductor value  
I
= Nominal load current  
out  
f = Switching frequency  
s
V = Rectifier diode forward voltage (typically 0.3 V)  
d
C
out  
= Selected output capacitor  
ESR = Output capacitor ESR value  
Input Capacitor Selection  
For good input voltage filtering, low ESR ceramic capacitors are recommended. A 22-µF ceramic input capacitor  
is sufficient for most of applications. For better input voltage filtering, this value can be increased. See Table 2  
and the typical applications for input capacitor recommendations.  
Table 2. Input and Output Capacitors Selection  
CAPACITOR  
22 µF/1210  
22 µF/1206  
VOLTAGE RATING  
COMPONENT SUPPLIER  
Taiyo Yuden EMK325BY226MM  
Taiyo Yuden JMK316BJ226  
COMMENTS  
16V  
CO  
CI  
6.3V  
Rectifier Diode Selection  
To achieve high efficiency, a Schottky diode should be used. The voltage rating should be higher than the  
maximum output voltage of the converter. The average forward current should be equal to the average inductor  
current of the converter. The main parameter influencing the efficiency of the converter is the forward voltage and  
the reverse leakage current of the diode; both should be as low as possible. Possible diodes are: On  
Semiconductor MBRM120L, Microsemi UPS120E, and Fairchild Semiconductor MBRS130L.  
13  
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Converter Loop Design and Stability  
The TPS65140/45 converter loop can be externally compensated and allows access to the internal  
transconductance error amplifier output at the COMP pin. A small feedforward capacitor across the upper  
feedback resistor divider speeds up the circuit as well. To test the converter stability and load transient  
performance of the converter, a load step from 50 mA to 250 mA is applied and the output voltage of the  
converter is monitored. Applying load steps to the converter output is a good tool to judge the stability of such a  
boost converter.  
Design Procedure Quick Steps  
1. Select the feedback resistor divider to set the output voltage.  
2. Select the feedforward capacitor to place a zero at 50 kHz.  
3. Select the compensation capacitor on pin COMP. The smaller the value, the higher the low frequency gain.  
4. Use a 50-kpotentiometer in series to Cc and monitor Vout during load transients. Fine tune the load  
transient by adjusting the potentiometer. Select a resistor value that comes closest to the potentiometer  
resistor value. This needs to be done at the highest Vin and highest load current because stability is most  
critical at these conditions.  
Setting the Output Voltage and Selecting the Feedforward Capacitor  
The output voltage is set by the external resistor divider and is calculated as:  
R1  
R2  
+ 1.146 V   ƪ1 ) ƫ  
V
out  
Across the upper resistor, a bypass capacitor is required to speed up the circuit during load transients as shown  
in Figure 15.  
V 1  
O
Up to 10 V/150 mA  
D1  
C8  
6.8 pF  
C4  
22 µF  
R1  
430 kΩ  
SW  
SW  
FB1  
SUP  
R2  
56 kΩ  
C2 0.22 µF  
C2+  
C2−/MODE  
Figure 15. Feedforward Capacitor  
Together with R1 the bypass capacitor C8 sets a zero in the control loop at approximately 50 kHz:  
1
1
C8 +  
+
2   p   f   R1  
2   p   50 kHz   R1  
z
A value closest to the calculated value should be used. Larger feedforward capacitor values reduce the load  
regulation of the converter and cause load steps as shown in Figure 16.  
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Load Step  
Figure 16. Load Step Caused By A Too Large Feedforward Capacitor Value  
Compensation  
The regulator loop can be compensated by adjusting the external components connected to the COMP pin. The  
COMP pin is connected to the output of the internal transconductance error amplifier. A typical compensation  
scheme is shown in Figure 17.  
C
C
VIN  
R
C
COMP  
15 k  
1 nF  
Figure 17. Compensation Network  
The compensation capacitor Cc adjusts the low frequency gain, and the resistor value adjusts the high frequency  
gain. The following formula calculates at what frequency the resistor increases the high frequency gain.  
1
f +  
z
2   p   Cc   Rc  
Lower input voltages require a higher gain and a lower compensation capacitor value. A good start is Cc = 1 nF  
for a 3.3-V input and Cc = 2.2 nF for a 5-V input. If the device operates over the entire input voltage range from  
2.7 V to 5.8 V, a larger compensation capacitor up to 10 nF is recommended. Figure 18 shows the load transient  
with a larger compensation capacitor, and Figure 19 shows a smaller compensation capacitor.  
C
C
= 4.7 nF  
Figure 18. CC = 4. 7 nF  
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C
C
= 1 nF  
Figure 19. CC = 1 nF  
Lastly, Rc needs to be selected. A good practice is to use a 50-kpotentiometer and adjust the potentiometer for  
the best load transient where no oscillations should occur. These tests have to be done at the highest Vin and  
highest load current because the converter stability is most critical under these conditions. Figure 20, Figure 21,  
and Figure 22 show the fine tuning of the loop with Rc.  
Figure 20. Overcompensated (Damped Oscillation), RC Is Too Large  
Figure 21. Undercompensated (Loop Is Too Slow), RC Is Too Small  
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Figure 22. Optimum, RC Is Ideal  
Negative Charge Pump  
The negative charge pump provides a regulated output voltage by inverting the main output voltage, Vo1. The  
negative charge pump output voltage is set with external feedback resistors.  
The maximum load current of the negative charge pump depends on the voltage drop across the external  
Schottky diodes, the internal on resistance of the charge pump MOSFETS Q8 and Q9, and the impedance of the  
flying capacitor, C12. When the voltage drop across these components is larger than the voltage difference from  
Vo1 to Vo2, the charge pump is in drop out, providing the maximum possible output current. Therefore, the  
higher the voltage difference between Vo1 and Vo2, the higher the possible load current. See Figure 12 for the  
possible output current versus boost converter voltage Vo1 and the calculations below.  
Voutmin = -(Vo1 - 2 VD - Io (2 × rDS(on)Q8 + 2 × rDS(on)Q9 + Xcfly))  
Setting the output voltage:  
R3  
R4  
R3  
R4  
  ƪ1 ) ƫ) V + * 1.213 V   ƪ1 ) ƫ) 1.213 V  
V
+ * V  
out  
REF  
REF  
ŤV Ť) V  
ŤVoutŤ) 1.213  
ȱ
ȳ
out  
REF  
R3 + R4   
* 1 + R4   
* 1  
ƪ ƫ  
ȧ
ȧ
1.213  
V
Ȳ
ȴ
REF  
The lower feedback resistor value, R4, should be in a range between 40 kto 120 kor the overall feedback  
resistance should be within 500 kto 1 M. Smaller values load the reference too heavy and larger values may  
cause stability problems. The negative charge pump requires two external Schottky diodes. The peak current  
rating of the Schottky diode has to be twice the load current of the output. For a 20 mA output current, the dual  
Schottky diode BAT54 or similar is a good choice.  
Positive Charge Pump  
The positive charge pump can be operated in a voltage doubler mode or a voltage tripler mode depending on the  
configuration of the C2+ and C2-/MODE pins. Leaving the C2+ pin open and connecting C2-/MODE to GND  
forces the positive charge pump to operate in a voltage doubler mode. If higher output voltages are required the  
positive charge pump can be operated as a voltage tripler. To operate the charge pump in the voltage tripler  
mode, a flying capacitor needs to be connected to C2+ and C2-/MODE.  
The maximum load current of the positive charge pump depends on the voltage drop across the internal Schottky  
diodes, the internal on-resistance of the charge pump MOSFETS, and the impedance of the flying capacitor.  
When the voltage drop across these components is larger than the voltage difference Vo1 × 2 to Vo3 (doubler  
mode) or Vo1 × 3 to Vo3 (tripler mode), then the charge pump is in dropout, providing the maximum possible  
output current. Therefore, the higher the voltage difference between Vo1 × 2 (doubler) or Vo1 × 3 (tripler) to Vo3,  
the higher the possible load current. See Figure 13 and Figure 14 for output current versus boost converter  
voltage, Vo1, and the following calculations.  
Voltage doubler:  
Vo3max = 2 × Vo1 - (2 VD + 2× Io × (2 × rDS(on)Q5 + rDS(on)Q3 + rDS(on)Q4 + XC1))  
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Voltage tripler:  
Vo3max = 3 × Vo1 - (3 × VD + 2 × Io × (3 × rDS(on)Q5 + rDS(on)Q3 + rDS(on)Q4 + XC1 + XC2))  
The output voltage is set by the external resistor divider and is calculated as:  
R5  
R6  
+ 1.214   ƪ1 ) ƫ  
V
out  
V
V
out  
out  
R5 + R6   
* 1 + R6   
ƪ
* 1  
ƫ
ƪ ƫ  
1.214  
V
FB  
Linear Regulator Controller  
The TPS65100/05 includes a linear regulator controller to generate a 3.3-V rail when the system is powered from  
a 5-V supply. Because an external npn transistor is required, the input voltage of the TPS65140/45 applied to  
VIN needs to be higher than the output voltage of the regulator. To provide a minimum base drive current of 13.5  
mA, a minimum internal voltage drop of 500 mV from Vin to Vbase is required. This can be translated into a  
minimum input voltage on VIN for a certain output voltage as the following calculation shows:  
Vinmin = Vo4 + VBE + 0.5 V  
The base drive current together with the hFE of the external transistor determines the possible output current.  
Using a standard npn transistor like the BCP68 allows an output current of 1 A and using the BCP54 allows a  
load current of 337 mA for an input voltage of 5 V. Other transistors can be used as well, depending on the  
required output current, power dissipation, and PCB space. The device is stable with a 4.7-µF ceramic output  
capacitor. Larger output capacitor values can be used to improve the load transient response when higher load  
currents are required.  
Thermal Information  
An influential component of the thermal performance of a package is board design. To take full advantage of the  
heat dissipation abilities of the PowerPAD or QFN package with exposed thermal die, a board that acts similar to  
a heatsink and allows for the use of an exposed (and solderable) deep downset pad should be used. For further  
information. see Texas Instrumens application notes (SLMA002) PowerPAD Thermally Enhanced Package, and  
(SLMA004) Power Pad Made Easy. For the QFN package, see the application report (SLUA271) QFN/SON PCB  
Attachement.  
Layout Considerations  
For all switching power supplies, the layout is an important step in the design, especially at high-peak currents  
and switching frequencies. If the layout is not carefully designed, the regulator might show stability and EMI  
problems. Therefore, the traces carrying high-switching currents should be routed first using wide and short  
traces. The input filter capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the input pin VIN of the IC. See the  
evaluation module (EVM) for a layout example.  
18  
TPS65140  
TPS65145  
www.ti.com  
SLVS497BSEPTEMBER 2003REVISED MARCH 2004  
Vo1  
10V / 150 mA  
L1  
3.3uH  
Vin  
3.3V  
D1  
C3  
22uF  
TPS65140  
R1  
430  
C5  
6.8pF  
C4  
22uF  
C13  
1n  
R7  
15k  
VIN  
SW  
SW  
COMP  
GND  
EN  
FB1  
R2  
56k  
SUP  
C1  
C2  
0.22u  
0.22u  
ENR  
C2+  
C2−/MODE  
C1+  
C1−  
D2  
Vo3  
OUT3  
C12 0.22u  
up to 23V/20mA  
Vo2  
−5 V / 20 mA  
DRV  
FB2  
FB3  
PG  
D3  
REF  
FB4  
PGND  
PGND  
GND  
R5  
1M  
C6  
0.22u  
R3  
620k  
C7  
0.22u  
BASE  
R4  
150k  
R6  
56k  
C11  
220nF  
Vin  
R7  
33k  
System Power  
Good  
Figure 23. Typical Application, Notebook Supply  
Vo1  
L1  
4.7uH  
Vin  
5.0 V  
D1  
13.5V / 400 mA  
C3  
22uF  
R7  
4.3k  
TPS65140  
R1  
820  
C5  
3.3pF  
C4  
22uF  
C13  
2.2n  
VIN  
SW  
SW  
COMP  
GND  
EN  
FB1  
R2  
75k  
SUP  
C1  
0.22u  
ENR  
C2+  
C2−/MODE  
OUT3  
C1+  
C1−  
DRV  
D2  
Vo3  
C12 0.22u  
up to 23V/20mA  
Vo2  
−7 V / 20 mA  
FB3  
PG  
FB2  
D3  
REF  
FB4  
PGND  
PGND  
GND  
R5  
1M  
C6  
0.22u  
R3  
750k  
C7  
0.22u  
BASE  
R4  
130k  
R6  
56k  
Vo4  
3.3V/500mA  
Q1  
BCP68  
C11  
220nF  
Vin  
Vin  
R7  
33k  
System Power  
Good  
C9  
1uF  
C10  
4.7uF  
Figure 24. Typical Application, Monitor Supply  
19  
THERMAL PAD MECHANICAL DATA  
PWP (R-PDSO-G24)  
PowerPADPLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE  
www.ti.com  
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM  
www.ti.com  
4-Mar-2005  
PACKAGING INFORMATION  
Orderable Device  
Status (1)  
Package Package  
Pins Package Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)  
Qty  
Type  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
QFN  
Drawing  
PWP  
PWP  
RGE  
TPS65140PWP  
TPS65140PWPR  
TPS65140RGER  
TPS65145PWP  
TPS65145PWPR  
TPS65145RGER  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
ACTIVE  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
24  
60  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
None  
CU NIPDAU Level-1-220C-UNLIM  
CU NIPDAU Level-1-220C-UNLIM  
CU NIPDAU Level-2-235C-1 YEAR  
CU NIPDAU Level-1-220C-UNLIM  
CU NIPDAU Level-1-220C-UNLIM  
CU NIPDAU Level-2-235C-1 YEAR  
2000  
3000  
60  
HTSSOP  
HTSSOP  
QFN  
PWP  
PWP  
RGE  
2000  
3000  
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:  
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.  
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.  
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in  
a new design.  
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.  
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.  
(2)  
Eco Plan - May not be currently available - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional  
product content details.  
None: Not yet available Lead (Pb-Free).  
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements  
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered  
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.  
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean "Pb-Free" and in addition, uses package materials that do not contain halogens,  
including bromine (Br) or antimony (Sb) above 0.1% of total product weight.  
(3)  
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDECindustry standard classifications, and peak solder  
temperature.  
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is  
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the  
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take  
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on  
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited  
information may not be available for release.  
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI  
to Customer on an annual basis.  
Addendum-Page 1  
IMPORTANT NOTICE  
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,  
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue  
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing  
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI’s terms  
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.  
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in  
accordance with TI’s standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI  
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all  
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.  
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for  
their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products  
and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.  
TI does not warrant or represent that any license, either express or implied, is granted under any TI patent right,  
copyright, mask work right, or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination, machine, or process  
in which TI products or services are used. Information published by TI regarding third-party products or services  
does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or endorsement thereof.  
Use of such information may require a license from a third party under the patents or other intellectual property  
of the third party, or a license from TI under the patents or other intellectual property of TI.  
Reproduction of information in TI data books or data sheets is permissible only if reproduction is without  
alteration and is accompanied by all associated warranties, conditions, limitations, and notices. Reproduction  
of this information with alteration is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for  
such altered documentation.  
Resale of TI products or services with statements different from or beyond the parameters stated by TI for that  
product or service voids all express and any implied warranties for the associated TI product or service and  
is an unfair and deceptive business practice. TI is not responsible or liable for any such statements.  
Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application  
solutions:  
Products  
Applications  
Audio  
Amplifiers  
amplifier.ti.com  
www.ti.com/audio  
Data Converters  
dataconverter.ti.com  
Automotive  
www.ti.com/automotive  
DSP  
dsp.ti.com  
Broadband  
Digital Control  
Military  
www.ti.com/broadband  
www.ti.com/digitalcontrol  
www.ti.com/military  
Interface  
Logic  
interface.ti.com  
logic.ti.com  
Power Mgmt  
Microcontrollers  
power.ti.com  
Optical Networking  
Security  
www.ti.com/opticalnetwork  
www.ti.com/security  
www.ti.com/telephony  
www.ti.com/video  
microcontroller.ti.com  
Telephony  
Video & Imaging  
Wireless  
www.ti.com/wireless  
Mailing Address:  
Texas Instruments  
Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265  
Copyright 2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated  

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