ICS9248-168 [ICSI]

AMD - K7⑩ Clock Generator for Mobile System; AMD - K7 ™时钟发生器为移动系统
ICS9248-168
型号: ICS9248-168
厂家: INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC    INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SOLUTION INC
描述:

AMD - K7⑩ Clock Generator for Mobile System
AMD - K7 ™时钟发生器为移动系统

时钟发生器 移动系统
文件: 总14页 (文件大小:173K)
中文:  中文翻译
下载:  下载PDF数据表文档文件
Integrated  
Circuit  
Systems, Inc.  
ICS9248-168  
AMD - K7Clock Generator for Mobile System  
Recommended Application:  
VIA KT133 style chipset  
Pin Configuration  
Output Features:  
48  
VDDREF  
X1  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
REF01  
47  
46  
45  
44  
43  
42  
41  
40  
39  
38  
37  
36  
35  
34  
33  
32  
31  
30  
29  
28  
27  
26  
25  
REF  
1
1 - Differential pair open drain CPU clocks  
1 - CPU clock @ 3.3V  
7 - SDRAM @ 3.3V  
8 - PCI @ 3.3V,  
1 - 48MHz, @ 3.3V fixed.  
1 - 24/48MHz @ 3.3V  
X2  
REF2  
GND  
GND  
VDD  
*FS2/PCICLK_F  
*FS1/PCICLK0  
VDDPCI  
GND  
PCICLK1  
PCICLK2  
PCICLK3  
PCICLK4  
PCICLK5  
GND  
VDDPCI  
CPUCLK2  
CPUCLKT02  
CPUCLKC02  
CPU_STOP#*  
PD#*  
3 - REF @ 3.3V, 14.318MHz.  
SDRAM0  
SDRAM1  
VDDSDR  
GND  
SDRAM2  
SDRAM3  
GND  
VDDSDR  
SDRAM4  
SDRAM5  
SDRAM_F  
SCLK  
Features:  
Up to 153MHz frequency support  
PCICLK6  
Support power management: CPU stop and Power down  
Mode from I2C programming.  
*SDRAM_STOP#  
*PCI_STOP#  
BUFFER_IN  
AVDD  
Spread spectrum for EMI control  
(
ꢀ.25ꢁ to ꢀ.0ꢁ center, or ꢀ to -ꢀ.5ꢁ or -1.ꢀꢁ down  
GND  
GND  
spread).  
Uses external 14.318MHz crystal  
*FS0/48MHZ  
*SEL24_48#/24_48MHz  
VDD48  
SDATA  
48-Pin 300mil SSOP  
*
Internal Pull-up Resistor of 120K to VDD  
1
These outputs have double strength to drive 2 loads.  
These outputs can be set to 1.5X strength through I2C  
2
Functionality  
Block Diagram  
FS2  
0
FS1  
0
FS0  
0
CPU  
PCI  
33.33  
33.33  
Spread Percentage  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
PLL2  
48MHz  
100.00  
133.33  
100.00  
133.33  
100.00  
133.33  
90.00  
24_48MHz  
0
0
1
/ 2  
0
1
0
33.33 0 to - 0.5% Down Spread  
33.33 0 to - 0.5% Down Spread  
REF (2:0)  
CPUCLK  
X1  
X2  
XTAL  
OSC  
0
1
1
1
0
0
33.33  
33.33  
30.00  
30.00  
+/- 0.6% Center Spread  
+/- 0.6% Center Spread  
+/- 0.25% Center Spread  
+/- 0.25% Center Spread  
PLL1  
Spread  
Spectrum  
CPU  
DIVDER  
1
0
1
Stop  
CPUCLKC0  
CPUCLKT0  
1
1
0
1
1
1
120.00  
SEL24_48#  
SDATA  
PCI  
DIVDER  
Stop  
Stop  
PCICLK (6:0)  
PCICLK_F  
Control  
Logic  
SCLK  
FS (2:0)  
SDRAM  
DRIVER  
PD#  
SDRAM (5:0)  
SDRAM_F  
CPU_STOP#  
PCI_STOP#  
SDRAM_STOP#  
BUFFER_IN  
Config.  
Reg.  
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in  
this publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to  
obtain the latest version of all device data to verify that any  
9248-168 Rev  
B 01/09/01  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
information being relied upon by the customer is current and accurate.  
ICS9248-168  
Pin Descriptions  
PIN NUMBER  
1, 6, 14, 24,  
30, 35, 43  
PIN NAME  
VDD  
TYPE  
DESCRIPTION  
PWR Power supply, nominal 3.3V  
Crystal input, has internal load cap (36pF) and feedback  
resistor from X2  
Crystal output, nominally 14.318MHz. Has internal load  
cap (36pF)  
Frequency select pin. Latched Input. Internal Pull-up to VDD  
Free running PCI clock not affected by PCI_STOP# for power  
management.  
2
3
X1  
IN  
X2  
OUT  
FS21, 2  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
4
PCICLK_F  
FS11, 2  
Frequency select pin. Latched Input. Internal Pull-up to VDD  
5
PCICLK0  
OUT PCI clock output  
7, 13, 20, 21, 31, 34,  
44, 45  
GND  
PWR Ground  
15, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8  
PCICLK (6:1)  
SDRAM_STOP#  
OUT PCI clock outputs.  
Stops all SDRAMs besides the SDRAM_F clocks at logic 0 level,  
16  
IN  
when input low  
Stops all PCICLKs besides the PCICLK_F clocks at logic 0 level,  
when input low  
Input to Fanout Buffers for SDRAM outputs.  
17  
PCICLK_STOP#  
IN  
IN  
18  
19  
BUFFER IN  
AVDD  
FS01, 2  
PWR Supply for core, & CPU 3.3V  
IN Frequency select pin. Latched Input  
OUT 48MHz output clock  
22  
23  
48MHz  
SEL24_48#1, 2  
24_48MHz  
SDATA  
IN  
Logic input to select 24 or 48MHz for pin 25 output  
OUT 24MHz/48MHz clock output  
25  
I/O  
IN  
Data pin for I2C circuitry 5V tolerant  
Clock pin of I2C circuitry 5V tolerant  
26  
SCLK  
Free running SDRAM clock not affected by SDRAM_STOP# for  
power management.  
27  
SDRAM_F  
OUT  
SDRAM clock outputs, Fanout Buffer outputs from BUFFER IN pin  
(controlled by chipset).  
Powers down chip, active low  
This asynchronous input halts CPUCLKT, CPUCLKC & SDRAM at  
logic "0" level when driven low.  
28, 29, 32, 33, 36, 37  
SDRAM (5:0)  
PD#  
OUT  
IN  
38  
39  
CPU_STOP#1,  
IN  
"Complementory" clock of differential pair CPU output. This open  
drain outputs needs an external 1.5V pull-up.  
"True" clocks of differential pair CPU outputs. These open drain  
outputs need an external 1.5V pull-up.  
40  
41  
CPUCLKC0  
CPUCLKT0  
OUT  
OUT  
42  
CPUCLK  
OUT 3.3V CPU clock output powered by VDDA  
OUT 14.318 Mhz reference clock.  
46, 47, 48  
REF0 (2:0)  
Notes:  
1: Internal Pull-up Resistor of 120K to 3.3V on indicated inputs  
2: Bidirectional input/output pins, input logic levels are latched at internal power-on-reset. Use 10Kohm resistor  
to program logic Hi to VDD or GND for logic low.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
2
ICS9248-168  
General Description  
The ICS9248-168 is a main clock synthesizer chip for AMD-K7 based note book systems with VIA style chipset. This provides  
all clocks required for such a system.  
Spread spectrum may be enabled through I2C programming. Spread spectrum typically reduces system EMI by 8dB to 10dB.  
This simplifies EMI qualification without resorting to board design iterations or costly shielding. The ICS9248-168  
employs a proprietary closed loop design, which tightly controls the percentage of spreading over process and temperature  
variations.  
Serial programming I2C interface allows changing functions, stop clock programming and frequency selection.  
Power Groups  
VDD48 = 48MHz, Fixed PLL  
VDDA = VDD for Core PLL  
VDDREF = REF, Xtal  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
3
ICS9248-168  
Serial Configuration Command Bitmap  
Byte0: Functionality and Frequency Select Register (default = 0)  
Bit  
Description  
CPUCLK  
PWD  
Bit Bit Bit Bit Bit  
PCICLK  
(MHz)  
33.33  
33.33  
33.33  
33.33  
33.33  
33.33  
30.00  
30.00  
33.43  
33.43  
33.43  
33.43  
33.67  
33.67  
34.00  
34.00  
34.33  
34.33  
34.67  
34.67  
35.00  
35.00  
35.67  
35.67  
36.67  
36.67  
38.33  
38.33  
33.33  
33.33  
33.33  
33.33  
Spread  
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
7
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
6
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
5
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
4
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
(MHz)  
100.00  
133.33  
100.00  
133.33  
100.00  
133.33  
90.00  
Precentage  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
0 to - 0.5% Down Spread  
0 to - 0.5% Down Spread  
+/- 0.6% Center Spread  
+/- 0.6% Center Spread  
+/- 0.25% Center Spread  
+/- 0.25% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.60% Center Spread  
+/- 0.60% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.35% Center Spread  
+/- 0.50% Center Spread  
+/- 0.50% Center Spread  
0 to -1.0% Down Spread  
0 to -1.0% Down Spread  
120.00  
100.30  
133.73  
100.30  
133.73  
101.00  
134.66  
102.00  
136.00  
103.00  
137.33  
104.00  
138.66  
105.00  
140.00  
107.00  
142.66  
110.00  
146.66  
115.00  
153.33  
100.00  
133.33  
100.00  
133.33  
Reserved  
00101  
Bit 2,  
Bit 7:4  
0 - Frequency is selected by hardware select, Latched Inputs  
1 - Frequency is selected by Bit 2, 7:4  
Bit 3  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
0
1
0
0 - Normal  
1 - Spread Spectrum Enabled 0.25% Center Spread  
0 - Running  
1- Tristate all outputs  
Note: Default at power-up will be for latched logic inputs to define frequency, as displayed by Bit 3.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
4
ICS9248-168  
Byte 1: CPU, Active/Inactive Register  
(1= enable, 0 = disable)  
Byte 2: PCI, Active/Inactive Register  
(1= enable, 0 = disable)  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
PCICLK_F  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
22  
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
FS0  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
FS1  
15  
12  
11  
10  
9
PCICLK6  
PCICLK5  
PCICLK4  
PCICLK3  
PCICLK2  
PCICLK1  
PCICLK0  
4
FS2  
42  
CPUCLK 0=1.5X 1=1X  
Reserved  
-
41, 40  
-
CPUCLKT/C 0=1.5X 1=1X  
Reserved  
8
42  
CPUCLK  
5
Byte 3: Active/Inactive Register  
(1= enable, 0 = disable)  
Byte 4: SDRAM , Active/Inactive Register  
(1= enable, 0 = disable)  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
BIT  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Reserved  
SDRAM_F  
SDRAM5  
SDRAM4  
SDRAM3  
SDRAM2  
SDRAM1  
SDRAM0  
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
27  
28  
29  
32  
33  
36  
37  
23  
22  
23  
48  
47  
46  
-
SEL24_48#  
48MHz  
24_48MHz  
REF0  
REF1  
REF2  
Reserved  
Byte 5: Peripheral , Active/Inactive Register  
(1= enable, 0 = disable)  
Byte 6: Peripheral , Active/Inactive Register  
(1= enable, 0 = disable)  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
BIT PIN# PWD  
DESCRIPTION  
Reserved  
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
Bit 7  
Bit 6  
Bit 5  
Bit 4  
Bit 3  
Bit 2  
Bit 1  
Bit 0  
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Reserved  
Note: Don’t write into this register, writing into this  
register can cause malfunction  
Notes:  
1. Inactive means outputs are held LOW and are disabled  
from switching.  
2. Latched Frequency Selects (FS#) will be inverted logic  
load of the input frequency select pin conditions.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
5
ICS9248-168  
Absolute Maximum Ratings  
Supply Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5V  
Logic Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GND –0.5 V to VDD +0.5 V  
Ambient Operating Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0°C to +70°C  
Storage Temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C  
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. These ratings are  
stress specifications only and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those listed in the  
operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods  
may affect product reliability.  
Electrical Characteristics - Input/Supply/Common Output Parameters  
TA = 0 - 70º C; Supply Voltage VDD = 3.3 V+/-5% (unless otherwise stated)  
PARAMETER  
Input High Voltage  
Input Low Voltage  
Input High Current  
Input Low Current  
Input Low Current  
Operating Supply Current  
Power Down  
SYMBOL  
VIH  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
2
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
VDD+0.3  
V
VIL  
VSS-0.3  
0.8  
5
V
IIH  
VIN = VDD  
uA  
uA  
uA  
IIL1  
VIN = 0 V; Inputs with no pull-up resistors  
VIN = 0 V; Inputs with pull-up resistors  
CL =20 pF; SDRAM not running  
-5  
IIL2  
-200  
IDD3.3OP  
PD  
75  
280  
180  
600  
16  
mA  
uA  
Input frequency  
Fi  
VDD = 3.3 V  
12  
27  
14.318  
MHz  
CIN  
CINX  
Logic Inputs  
5
45  
3
pF  
pF  
ms  
ps  
Input Capacitance1  
X1 & X2 pins  
Clk Stabilization1  
Skew window1  
TSTAB  
From VDD = 3.3 V to 1% target Freq.  
Vt=50% CPU - 1.5V PCI; CPU Leads  
TCPU-PCI window  
250  
500  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - REF  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3V +/-5%; CL = 20 pF (unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
Output Impedance1  
SYMBOL  
RDSP5B  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
20  
TYP  
24  
MAX UNITS  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
60  
Output Impedance1  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
Rise Time1  
Fall Time1  
Duty Cycle1  
Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle1  
RDSN5B  
VOH5  
VOL5  
IOH5  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -12 mA  
IOL = 9 mA  
20  
44  
60  
2.4  
V
0.4  
-22  
V
mA  
mA  
VOH = 2.0 V  
VOL = 0.8 V  
IOL5  
16  
45  
1
tr5  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
1.7  
1.5  
4.0  
4.0  
ns  
ns  
%
ps  
1
tf5  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
1
dt5  
52.8  
770  
55  
1
VT = 1.5 V  
1000  
tjcyc-cyc5  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
6
ICS9248-168  
Electrical Characteristics - CPUCLK  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD=3.3V +/- 5%; CL = 20 pF (unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
VOH2B  
VOL2B  
IOL2B  
CONDITIONS  
IOH = -12.0 mA  
MIN  
1
TYP  
MAX  
1.8  
UNITS  
V
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output Low Current  
Output Low Current  
IOH = 12.0 mA  
VOL = 1.7 V  
VOL = 0.7 V  
0.8  
V
mA  
mA  
ns  
18  
18  
IOL2B  
1
Rise Time1  
Fall Time1  
Duty Cycle1  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOL = 2.0V  
VOH = 2.0 V, VOL = 0.4V  
0.9  
0.8  
1.6  
1.6  
tr2B  
1
ns  
tf2B  
1
%
ps  
ps  
ps  
dt2B  
VT = 1.5V  
VT = 1.5V  
45  
51.5  
55  
Skew window1  
Jitter, Cycle-to-cycle1  
Jitter, Absolute1  
Notes:  
1
tsk2B  
200  
300  
250  
1
tjcyc-cyc2B VT = 1.5V  
125  
1
tjabs2B  
VT = 1.5V  
1 - Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - CPUCLK (Open Drain)  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD=3.3V +/- 5%; CL = 20 pF (unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX  
UNITS  
1
Output Impedance  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output Low Current  
ZO  
VO=VX  
60  
1.8  
0.8  
VOH2B  
VOL2B  
IOL2B  
Termination to Vpull-up(external)  
Termination to Vpull-up(external)  
1
V
V
mA  
ns  
ns  
VOL = 0.3 V  
18  
1
Rise Time1  
VOH = 1.2 V, VOL = 0.3V  
VOL = 0.3 V, VOH = 1.2V  
0.5  
0.3  
0.9  
0.9  
tr2B  
1
tf2B  
Fall Time1  
Differential voltage-AC1  
VDIF  
VDIF  
VX  
Note 2  
0.4  
0.2  
1.2  
45  
Vpull-up(ext) + 0.6  
V
V
Differential voltage-DC1  
Diff Crossover Voltage1  
Duty Cycle1  
Note 2  
Vpull-up(ext) + 0.6  
Note 3  
0.82  
51.5  
1.8  
55  
V
1
%
dt2B  
VT = 50%  
VT = 50%  
Skew window1  
1
tsk2B  
200  
300  
250  
ps  
ps  
ps  
Jitter, Cycle-to-cycle1  
Jitter, Absolute1  
Notes:  
1
tjcyc-cyc2B VT = VX  
125  
1
tjabs2B  
VT = 50%  
1 - Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
2 - VDIF specifies the minimum input differential voltages (VTR-VCP) required for switching, where VTR is the "true" input Level  
and VCP is the "complement" input level.  
3 - Vpull-up(external) = 2.7V, Min=Vpull-up(external)/2-150mV; Max=Vpull-up(external)/2 +150mV  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
7
ICS9248-168  
Electrical Characteristics - SDRAM_OUT  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD=3.3V +/-5%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
Output Impedance1  
SYMBOL  
RDSP3  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
10  
11  
24  
24  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
Output Impedance1  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
10  
12  
RDSN3  
VOH3  
VOL3  
IOH3  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -11 mA  
IOL = 11 mA  
VOH = 2.0 V  
VOL = 0.8 V  
2
V
V
0.4  
-12  
mA  
mA  
IOL3  
12  
45  
Rise Time1  
Fall Time1  
Duty Cycle1  
1
tr3  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
0.9  
0.8  
51.5  
220  
3
1.5  
1.5  
55  
ns  
ns  
%
ps  
ns  
1
tf3  
1
dt3  
Skew (ouput to output)1  
Skew (Buffer In to output)1  
tsk3A  
tsk3B  
VT = 1.5 V  
250  
VT = 1.5 V  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - PCICLK  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = VDDL = 3.3V +/-5%; CL = 30 pF (unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
SYMBOL  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
1
Output Impedance  
RDSP2B  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
12  
24  
23  
55  
55  
1
Output Impedance  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
Rise Time1  
Fall Time1  
Duty Cycle1  
Skew window1  
Jitter, Cyc-to-Cyc  
RDSN2B  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -11 mA  
IOL = 9.4 mA  
VOH = 2.0 V  
VOL = 0.8 V  
12  
VOH1  
VOL1  
IOH1  
IOL1  
2.6  
V
V
0.4  
-16  
mA  
mA  
19  
45  
tr1  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
1.29  
1.29  
50.2  
2.5  
2.5  
55  
ns  
ns  
%
tf1  
dt1  
tsk1  
VT = 1.5 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
280  
86  
400  
200  
ps  
ps  
tjcyc-cyc1  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
8
ICS9248-168  
Electrical Characteristics - PCICLK_F  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3V +/-5%; CL = 20 pF (unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
Output Impedance1  
SYMBOL  
RDSP1B  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
12  
TYP  
14  
MAX UNITS  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
55  
Output Impedance1  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
RDSN1B  
VOH1  
VOL1  
IOH1  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -11 mA  
IOL = 9.4 mA  
VOH = 2.0 V  
VOL = 0.8 V  
12  
13  
55  
2.6  
V
0.4  
-12  
V
mA  
mA  
IOL1  
12  
45  
Rise Time1  
Fall Time1  
Duty Cycle1  
Skew window1  
tr1  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
1.4  
1.3  
2.0  
2.0  
55  
ns  
ns  
%
ps  
ps  
tf1  
dt1  
50.2  
280  
tsk1  
VT = 1.5 V  
400  
200  
Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle1  
tjcyc-cyc1  
VT = 1.5 V  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Electrical Characteristics - 24MHz, 48MHz  
TA = 0 - 70C; VDD = 3.3V +/-5%; CL = 20 pF (unless otherwise specified)  
PARAMETER  
Output Impedance1  
SYMBOL  
RDSP5B  
CONDITIONS  
MIN  
TYP  
MAX UNITS  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
20  
24  
44  
60  
Output Impedance1  
Output High Voltage  
Output Low Voltage  
Output High Current  
Output Low Current  
Rise Time1  
Fall Time1  
Duty Cycle1  
Jitter, Cycle-to-Cycle1  
RDSN5B  
VOH5  
VOL5  
IOH5  
VO=VDD*(0.5)  
IOH = -12 mA  
IOL = 9 mA  
20  
60  
2.4  
V
0.4  
-22  
V
mA  
mA  
VOH = 2.0 V  
VOL = 0.8 V  
IOL5  
16  
45  
1
tr5  
VOL = 0.4 V, VOH = 2.4 V  
VOH = 2.4 V, VOL = 0.4 V  
1.8  
1.8  
53  
4.0  
4.0  
55  
ns  
1
tf5  
ns  
%
1
dt5  
VT = 1.5 V  
VT = 1.5 V  
24 48 MHz  
1
150  
500  
ps  
tjcyc-cyc5  
1Guaranteed by design, not 100% tested in production.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
9
ICS9248-168  
General I2C serial interface information  
The information in this section assumes familiarity with I2C programming.  
For more information, contact ICS for an I2C programming application note.  
How to Write:  
• Controller (host) sends a start bit.  
• Controller (host) sends the write address D2 (H)  
• ICS clock will acknowledge  
How to Read:  
• Controller (host) will send start bit.  
• Controller (host) sends the read address D3 (H)  
• ICS clock will acknowledge  
• Controller (host) sends a dummy command code  
• ICS clock will acknowledge  
• ICS clock will send the byte count  
• Controller (host) acknowledges  
• Controller (host) sends a dummy byte count  
• ICS clock will acknowledge  
• Controller (host) starts sending first byte (Byte 0)  
through byte 5  
• ICS clock sends first byte (Byte 0) through byte 5  
• Controller (host) will need to acknowledge each byte  
• Controller (host) will send a stop bit  
• ICS clock will acknowledge each byte one at a time.  
• Controller (host) sends a Stop bit  
How to Write:  
Controller (Host)  
ICS (Slave/Receiver)  
How to Read:  
Start Bit  
Controller (Host)  
ICS (Slave/Receiver)  
Address  
Start Bit  
D2(H)  
Address  
D3(H)  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
Dummy Command Code  
ACK  
Byte Count  
Dummy Byte Count  
Byte 0  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
ACK  
Byte 0  
Byte 1  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
Byte 1  
Byte 2  
Byte 3  
Byte 4  
Byte 5  
ACK  
Stop Bit  
Stop Bit  
Notes:  
1.  
The ICS clock generator is a slave/receiver, I2C component. It can read back the data stored in the latches for  
verification. Read-Back will support Intel PIIX4 "Block-Read" protocol.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
The data transfer rate supported by this clock generator is 100K bits/sec or less (standard mode)  
The input is operating at 3.3V logic levels.  
The data byte format is 8 bit bytes.  
To simplify the clock generator I2C interface, the protocol is set to use only "Block-Writes" from the controller. The  
bytes must be accessed in sequential order from lowest to highest byte with the ability to stop after any complete byte  
has been transferred. The Command code and Byte count shown above must be sent, but the data is ignored for those  
two bytes. The data is loaded until a Stop sequence is issued.  
6.  
At power-on, all registers are set to a default condition, as shown.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
10  
ICS9248-168  
Shared Pin Operation -  
Input/Output Pins  
Figure 1 shows a means of implementing this function when  
a switch or 2 pin header is used. With no jumper is installed  
the pin will be pulled high. With the jumper in place the pin  
will be pulled low. If programmability is not necessary, than  
only a single resistor is necessary. The programming resistors  
should be located close to the series termination resistor to  
minimize the current loop area. It is more important to locate  
the series termination resistor close to the driver than the  
programmingresistor.  
The I/O pins designated by (input/output) on the ICS9248-  
168 serve as dual signal functions to the device. During initial  
power-up, they act as input pins. The logic level (voltage)  
that is present on these pins at this time is read and stored  
into a 5-bit internal data latch. At the end of Power-On reset,  
(seeAC characteristics for timing values), the device changes  
the mode of operations for these pins to an output function.  
In this mode the pins produce the specified buffered clocks  
to external loads.  
To program (load) the internal configuration register for these  
pins, a resistor is connected to either the VDD (logic 1) power  
supply or the GND (logic 0) voltage potential. A 10 Kilohm  
(10K) resistor is used to provide both the solid CMOS  
programming voltage needed during the power-up  
programming period and to provide an insignificant load on  
the output clock during the subsequent operating period.  
Fig. 1  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
11  
ICS9248-168  
PD# Timing Diagram  
The power down selection is used to put the part into a very low power state without turning off the power to the part. PD# is  
an asynchronous active low input. This signal needs to be synchronized internal to the device prior to powering down the clock  
synthesizer.  
Internal clocks are not running after the device is put in power down. When PD# is active low all clocks need to be driven to a  
low value and held prior to turning off the VCOs and crystal. The power up latency needs to be less than 3 mS. The power down  
latency should be as short as possible but conforming to the sequence requirements shown below. CPU_STOP# is considered  
to be a don't care during the power down operations. The REF and 48MHz clocks are expected to be stopped in the LOW state  
as soon as possible. Due to the state of the internal logic, stopping and holding the REF clock outputs in the LOW state may  
require more than one clock cycle to complete.  
PD#  
CPUCLKT  
CPUCLKC  
PCICLK  
VCO  
Crystal  
Notes:  
1. All timing is referenced to the Internal CPUCLK (defined as inside the ICS9248-168 device).  
2. As shown, the outputs Stop Low on the next falling edge after PD# goes low.  
3. PD# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized inside this part.  
4. The shaded sections on the VCO and the Crystal signals indicate an active clock.  
5. Diagrams shown with respect to 133MHz. Similar operation when CPU is 100MHz.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
12  
ICS9248-168  
CPU_STOP# Timing Diagram  
CPU_STOP# is an asychronous input to the clock synthesizer. It is used to turn off the CPU clocks for low power operation.  
CPU_STOP# is synchronized by the ICS9248-168. The minimum that the CPU clock is enabled (CPU_STOP# high pulse) is  
100 CPU clocks. All other clocks will continue to run while the CPU clocks are disabled. The CPU clocks will always be stopped  
in a low state and start in such a manner that guarantees the high pulse width is a full pulse. CPU clock on latency is less than  
4 CPU clocks and CPU clock off latency is less than 4 CPU clocks.  
Notes:  
1. All timing is referenced to the internal CPU clock.  
2. CPU_STOP# is an asynchronous input and metastable conditions may exist. This signal is synchronized  
to the CPU clocks inside the ICS9248-168.  
3. All other clocks continue to run undisturbed.  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
13  
ICS9248-168  
SYMBOL  
In Millimeters  
In Inches  
COMMON DIMENSIONS COMMON DIMENSIONS  
MIN  
MAX  
2.794  
0.406  
0.343  
0.254  
MIN  
.095  
.008  
.008  
.005  
MAX  
.110  
.016  
.0135  
.010  
A
A1  
b
2.413  
0.203  
0.203  
0.127  
c
SEEVARIATIONS  
SEE VARIATIONS  
D
E
10.033  
7.391  
10.668  
7.595  
.395  
.291  
.420  
.299  
E1  
e
0.635 BASIC  
0.025 BASIC  
h
0.381  
0.508  
0.635  
1.016  
.015  
.020  
.025  
.040  
L
SEEVARIATIONS  
SEE VARIATIONS  
N
0°  
8°  
0°  
8°  
α
VARIATIONS  
N
D mm.  
D (inch)  
MIN  
MAX  
MIN  
MAX  
9.652  
28  
34  
48  
56  
64  
9.398  
11.303  
15.748  
18.288  
20.828  
.370  
.445  
.620  
.720  
.820  
.380  
.455  
.630  
.730  
.830  
11.557  
16.002  
18.542  
21.082  
Ordering Information  
ICS9248yF-168-T  
Example:  
ICS XXXX y F - PPP - T  
Designation for tape and reel packaging  
Pattern Number (2 or 3 digit number for parts with ROM code patterns)  
Package Type  
F=SSOP  
Revision Designator (will not correlate with datasheet revision)  
Device Type (consists of 3 or 4 digit numbers)  
Prefix  
ICS, AV = Standard Device  
ICS reserves the right to make changes in the device data identified in  
this publication without further notice. ICS advises its customers to  
obtain the latest version of all device data to verify that any  
Third party brands and names are the property of their respective owners.  
14  
information being relied upon by the customer is current and accurate.  

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